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Chingola
Chingola (Zambia)
Chingola
Chingola
Location in Zambia
Coordinates: 12°32′S 27°51′E / -12.533, 27.85
Country Zambia
Admin. The Republic of Zambia (ˈzæmbɪə is a Landlocked country in Southern Africa.  division Copperbelt Province
Elevation 4,472 ft (1,363 m)
Population (2000)
 - Total 147,448

Chingola is a city in Zambia's Copperbelt Province, the country's copper-mining region, with a population of 147,448 (2000 census). Copperbelt Province in Zambia covers the mineral-rich Copperbelt, and farming and bush areas to the south The elevation of a Geographic location is its height above a fixed reference point often the mean sea level. A foot (plural feet or foot; symbol or abbreviation ft or sometimes &prime – the prime symbol) is a non-SI unit The metre or meter is a unit of Length. It is the basic unit of Length in the Metric system and in the International Copperbelt Province in Zambia covers the mineral-rich Copperbelt, and farming and bush areas to the south Currently the most common source of Copper Ore is the mineral Chalcopyrite (CuFeS2 which accounts for about 50% of copper production 2000 ( MM) was a Leap year that started on Saturday of the Common Era, in accordance with the Gregorian calendar. It is the home of Nchanga Open Pit Mine, the second largest open cast mine in the world.

Contents

History

Chingola was founded somewhat later than the cities in the south-eastern half of the Copperbelt, in 1943, when the Nchanga Open Pit was started up. The Copper Belt or Copperbelt (usually spelled as one word is the Copper mining area of Zambia, around the towns of Ndola, Kitwe, It was, at one point, known to be the cleanest town in Zambia.

Mines at Chingola

Nchanga Open Pit workings lie in an arc 11 km long around the west and north of the town, covering nearly 30 km². Open-pit mining, also known as opencast mining and open-cut mining and strip mining, refers to a method of extracting rock or Minerals The deepest part of the pit is 400 m lower than the surrounding plateau.

As well as the Nchanga Open Pit, Chingola has an underground mine. A mine tailings dam about 7 km south of the city covers 24 km². Tailings (also known as slimes, gangue, tailings pile, tails, leach residue, or slickens) are the materials left over

See Copperbelt Province for the history of the copper-mining industry. Copperbelt Province in Zambia covers the mineral-rich Copperbelt, and farming and bush areas to the south

Communications

A freight-only branch of Zambian Railways services the town from Kitwe. Zambia Railways (ZR is the national railway of Zambia, one of the two major railroad organizations in Zambia which may also be referred to as Railway Systems of Zambia

In Chingola, the main road to Lubumbashi in DR Congo via Chililabombwe and Konkola branches off the main Copperbelt highway running south-east from Kitwe going north-west to Solwezi. Lubumbashi (formerly Élisabethville or Elisabethstad) is the second largest city in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (capital Kinshasa, The Democratic Republic of the Congo (République démocratique du Congo often referred to as DR Congo, DRC or RDC, and formerly known or referred to Chililabombwe (formerly named Bancroft) is a city located in Zambia's Copperbelt Province. Kitwe is the third-largest city in Zambia, with a population of 363734 ( 2000 census Solwezi is the capital of the North Western Province of Zambia.

Health Facilities

The town has two hospitals: Nchanga North General Hospital (Government-owned, bed capacity 283) and Nchanga South Hospital (privately-owned by the mines, bed capacity about 100).

Features of Chingola

National Monuments

Other features

Maps

Statistics

Born in Chingola

References

Year 1997 ( MCMXCVII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1997 Gregorian calendar
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