Charlotte Garrigue Masaryk (born November 20, 1850 in Brooklyn, New York, USA, died May 13, 1923 near Prague) was the wife of the Czechoslovak philosopher, sociologist, politician and president Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, the first President of Czechoslovakia. Events 284 - Diocletian was chosen as Roman Emperor. 762 - Bögü Khan of the Uyghurs, For the game see 1850 (board game. 1850 ( MDCCCL) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link Brooklyn (named after the Dutch town Breukelen) is one of the five boroughs of New York City. New York ( is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern regions of the United States and is the nation's third most populous The United States of America —commonly referred to as the Events 1497 - Pope Alexander VI excommunicates Girolamo Savonarola. Year 1923 ( MCMXXIII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Prague (ˈprɑːg Praha (ˈpraɦa see also other names) is the Capital and Largest city of the Czech Republic. Czechoslovakia may also refer to what is now the Czech Republic and Slovakia. Philosophy is the study of general problems concerning matters such as existence knowledge truth beauty justice validity mind and language Sociology (from Latin: socius "companion" and the suffix -ology "the study of" from Greek λόγος lógos "knowledge" A politician (from Greek " Polis " is an individual who is involved in influencing public decision making through the influence of Politics or a person President is a Title leaders of Organizations companies, Trade unions universities, and countries. Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk (ˈtomaːʃ ˈɡarɪk ˈmasarɪk sometimes called Thomas Masaryk in English ( March 7, 1850 – September 14, Czechoslovakia may also refer to what is now the Czech Republic and Slovakia. She was born to a Unitarian family with Huguenot ancestry on her father's side and having a Mayflower passengers' descent on her mother's one. The Huguenots were members of the Protestant Reformed Church of France (or French Calvinists) from the sixteenth to the eighteenth The Mayflower was the famous Ship that transported the English Separatists better known as the Pilgrims, from Southampton, England
In 1877 visiting a friend studying at a conservatory in Leipzig, Germany, she first met her future husband Tomáš Masaryk who was staying there after having gained his doctorate at the University of Vienna. This sort of fix restores section edit linkpoints to where they belong Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany ( ˈbʊndəsʁepuˌbliːk ˈdɔʏtʃlant is a Country in Central Europe. The University of Vienna (Universität Wien is a Public university located in Vienna, Austria. They married a year later in the USA, after which they settled in Vienna. Vienna ( in Wien; see also other names) is the Capital of Austria, and is also one of the nine States of Austria. After the wedding her husband added her surname into his name thus becoming Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, as he is remembered in the Czech Republic and Slovakia (or often by the abbreviation TGM). A surname is a name added to a Given name and is part of a Personal name. A name ( Etymology: from OE nama akin to OHG namo, Latin Nomen, and Greek όνομα ( The Czech Republic ( ˈt͡ʃɛskaː ˈrɛpuˌblɪka short form in Česko ˈt͡ʃɛskɔ also called Czechia, Slovakia (long form Slovak Republic; Slovak:, long form, is a Landlocked country in Central Europe with a population of over five million In 1881 the Masaryks moved to Prague, where Tomáš obtained a professorship at the University of Prague. Prague (ˈprɑːg Praha (ˈpraɦa see also other names) is the Capital and Largest city of the Czech Republic. The meaning of the word professor ( Latin: professor, person who professes to be an expert in some art or science teacher of highest rank) varies Of the couple's six children, four of them reached adulthood - Alice, Herbert, Olga and Jan, who later became a noted Czechoslovakian diplomat and politician. Jan Garrigue Masaryk ( September 14, 1886 &ndash March 10, 1948) was a Czechoslovak Diplomat and Politician Czechoslovakia may also refer to what is now the Czech Republic and Slovakia. Diplomacy is the art and practice of conducting Negotiations between representatives of groups or states A politician (from Greek " Polis " is an individual who is involved in influencing public decision making through the influence of Politics or a person
In the era before the First World War Mrs. World War I (abbreviated WWI; also known as the First World War, the Great War, and the War to End All Masaryk became involved in many social, humanitarian and cultural activities of Prague society. Definition In the absence of agreement about its meaning the term "social" is used in many different senses referring among other things to attitudes Humanitarianism is an active belief in Humanism (the idea of the value of human life whereby Humans practice benevolent treatment and provide assistance to other humans Culture (from the Latin cultura stemming from colere, meaning "to cultivate" generally refers to patterns of human activity and the symbolic She joined the Social Democratic Party, however she (in accordance with her husband) rejected the Marxist doctrine of the class struggle. The Czech Social Democratic Party ( Czech: Česká strana sociálně demokratická or ČSSD) is the Social Democratic Political party Marxism is the political philosophy and practice derived from the work of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. Class struggle is the active expression of Class conflict looked at from any kind of socialist perspective
After the outbreak of the First World War, her husband left for exile with their daughter Olga to pursue the international support for the independence of the nations of the Austrian-Hungarian monarchy, notably the Czechs and Slovaks. World War I (abbreviated WWI; also known as the First World War, the Great War, and the War to End All Czechs (Češi ˈt͡ʃɛʃɪ archaic Čechové) are a western Slavic people of Central Europe, living predominantly in the Czech Republic } The Slovaks or Slovakians are a western Slavic People that primarily inhabit Slovakia and speak the Slovak language, which is For the majority of the war, Mrs. Masaryk was under police supervision, while daughter Alice was even under arrest. The situation became even worse when son Herbert died of typhus in 1915. All of these hardships caused Charlotte Masaryk to suffer from depression and cardiac problems. Major depressive disorder, also known as major depression, unipolar depression, unipolar disorder, clinical depression, or simply depression The heart is a muscular organ in all Vertebrates responsible for pumping Blood through the Blood vessels by repeated rhythmic
In December 1918 Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk returned to Prague as the President of Czechoslovakia. This is a list of Presidents of Czechoslovakia, both elected and acting The family began living at the Prague Castle, often spending time at the chateau of Lány. Prague Castle (Pražský hrad is a Castle in Prague where the Czech kings Holy Roman Emperors and presidents of Czechoslovakia For other senses of this word see Château (disambiguation. A château (plural châteaux) is a Manor house or residence Lány is a Village in the Czech Republic, 35 km west of Prague, in Central Bohemian Region, outside the main road towards Karlovy Vary
Mrs. Masaryk died in 1923, her husband in 1937.