Charlie Monroe (July 4, 1903 [1] - Sept. 27, 1975) was an American country and bluegrass music guitarist. Country music is a blend of popular musical forms originally found in the Southern United States and the Appalachian Mountains. Bluegrass music is a form of American roots music, and is a sub-genre of Country music.
Biography
Monroe was born on his family's farm in Rosine, Kentucky; he was the older brother of the mandolin player Bill Monroe. Schools There are no schools in Rosine Students from Rosine attend Horse Branch Elementary School Ohio County Middle School and Ohio County High School A mandolin is a musical instrument in the Lute family (plucked or strummed William Smith Monroe ( September 13, 1911 – September 9, 1996) was an American musician who developed the style of music known as His sister Bertha also played guitar, and brother Birch, fiddle. Charlie, Birch, and Bill played together as a band in the middle of the 1920s, and played on radio starting in 1927. Soon after this, however, their parents died, and Charlie and Birch moved to Detroit and then Indiana to find work, eventually taking jobs in oil refineries near Hammond, Indiana. The State of Indiana ( was the 19th US state admitted into the union An oil refinery is an industrial Process plant where Crude oil is processed and refined into more useful Petroleum products, such as Gasoline Hammond (ˈhæmənd is a city in Lake County, Indiana, United States. Bill followed them into the oil business in 1929, and the three continued performing in small-time and private venues.
Tom Owens, a musician on the WSM Barn Dance radio program, heard them play at a dance club in 1932 and asked them to join his group as dancers. Thomas William Owens (born June 28, 1949 in The Bronx, New York) is a retired American professional Basketball player they accepted, and toured with Owens for the next two years. In 1934, they once again got offers to play music, this time for Indiana radio stations WAE and WJKS. Not long after this, Texas Crystals, a pharmaceutical company, offered to sponsor the Monroes for a radio program of their own. Birch refused the offer, and so Bill and Charlie took the bill as The Monroe Brothers. The resulting program was so successful that it eventually became a daily broadcast on Charlotte, North Carolina station WBT.
Texas Crystals dropped the sponsorship in 1936, but Crazy Water Crystal Company picked it up, and the brothers continued with the show. That same year, the brothers first recorded together for Bluebird Records. Bluebird Records is a sub- label of RCA Victor Records originally created in 1932 to counter ARC Records in the "3 records for a dollar" Bill and Charlie recorded together for the next two years, but Bill chafed under Charlie's role as the usual lead singer, and they split in 1938. Each then formed his own band, with Bill starting The Kentuckians and Charlie the Kentucky Pardners. A number of noted bluegrass musicians played with Charlie's band, including Lester Flatt, Red Rector, Curly Seckler, and Ira Louvin. Lester Raymond Flatt ( June 19, 1914 - May 11, 1979) was one of the pioneers of Bluegrass music. Ira Louvin ( Ira Lonnie Loudermilk, April 21, 1924 in Section Alabama - June 20, 1965) was an American Country The Kentucky Pardners enjoyed considerable success as a touring outfit in the American South throughout the 1940s. The Southern United States &mdashcommonly referred to as the American South, Dixie, or simply the South &mdashconstitutes a large distinctive
Charlie signed with RCA Victor in 1946 and with Decca Records in 1950; he wrote and recorded a large body of material and continued to tour relentlessly until he announced his retirement in 1957. RCA Records (originally The Victor Talking Machine Company, then RCA Victor is one of the flagship labels of Sony Music Entertainment. Decca Records is a British Record label established in 1929 by Edward Lewis. He moved back to his farm and, after the death of his first wife, worked in manual labor in Indiana again. The State of Indiana ( was the 19th US state admitted into the union He remarried in 1969.
Monroe was asked by Jimmy Martin to play at the Gettysburg Bluegrass Festival in 1972, and his performance was a great success. Jimmy Martin ( August 10 1927 – May 14, 2005) was an American bluegrass Musician, known as the "King of He continued to play festivals until diagnosed with cancer in 1974; he died at his farm in Reidville, Kentucky in 1975 and was buried in his family's plot. Cancer (medical term Malignant Neoplasm) is a class of Diseases in which a group of cells display uncontrolled
References
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