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Cecil B. DeMille

from the trailer for The Greatest Show on Earth (1952)
Born Cecil Blount DeMille
August 12, 1881
Ashfield, Massachusetts, U.S.
Died January 21, 1959 (aged 77)
Hollywood, California, U.S.
Spouse(s) Constance Adams (1902–1959)

Cecil Blount DeMille (August 12, 1881January 21, 1959) was a successful Academy Award-winning American filmmaker in the first half of the 20th century, known for the flamboyance and showmanship of his movies. The Greatest Show on Earth is a 1952 Drama film set in the Ringling Bros Events 1099 - First Crusade: Battle of Ascalon - Crusaders under the command of Godfrey of Bouillon defeat Fatimid Year 1881 ( MDCCCLXXXI) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Ashfield is a town in Franklin County, Massachusetts, United States. The Commonwealth of Massachusetts ( is a state located in the New England region of the northeastern United States. The United States of America —commonly referred to as the Events 1189 - Philip II of France and Richard I of England begin to assemble troops to wage the Third Crusade. The year 1959 ( MCMLIX) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. California ( is a US state on the West Coast of the United States, along the Pacific Ocean. The United States of America —commonly referred to as the Constance Adams DeMille ( April 27, 1874 - July 17, 1960) actress and wife of famed filmmaker Cecil Blount DeMille. Events 1099 - First Crusade: Battle of Ascalon - Crusaders under the command of Godfrey of Bouillon defeat Fatimid Year 1881 ( MDCCCLXXXI) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 1189 - Philip II of France and Richard I of England begin to assemble troops to wage the Third Crusade. The year 1959 ( MCMLIX) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. "The Oscar" redirects here for the film see The Oscar (film. The United States of America —commonly referred to as the The twentieth century of the Common Era began on

Contents

Biography

Early life

DeMille was born while his parents, Henry Churchill DeMille (1853–1893), a dramatist and lay reader in the Episcopal Church from North Carolina, and Matilda Beatrice Samuel (1853–1923), who was born to a Sephardic Jewish family in England but converted to her husband's faith, were vacationing in Ashfield, Massachusetts. The Episcopal Church is the official name of the Province of the Anglican Communion in the United States. North Carolina ( is a state located on the Atlantic Seaboard in the southeastern United States Sephardi Jews ( Hebrew: ספרדי, Standard Səfardi Tiberian Səp̄arədî; plural PLEASE TAKE NOTE************ England is a Country which is part of the United Kingdom. Its inhabitants account for more than 83% of the total UK population whilst its mainland Ashfield is a town in Franklin County, Massachusetts, United States. DeMille grew up in Pompton (now Wayne), New Jersey and attended Pennsylvania Military College in Chester, Pennsylvania beginning at the age of 15. Pompton Lakes is a borough in Passaic County, New Jersey, United States. Widener University is a private, Coeducational university located in Chester Pennsylvania. Chester is a city in Delaware County Pennsylvania, with a population of 36854 at the 2000 Census. He had an older brother, William, and a younger sister who died in childhood, Agnes, after whom Cecil's famous niece was named. Willam C deMille ( July 25 1878 &ndash March 8 1955) was an American Screenwriter and Film director from the Agnes George de Mille ( September 18, 1905 &ndash October 7, 1993) was an American Dancer and Choreographer After Henry's death in 1893, Cecil's mother, Beatrice, ran a well known boarding school for girls in New Jersey.

Career

DeMille directed dozens of silent films, including Paramount Pictures' first production, The Squaw Man (1914), which was co-directed by Oscar Apfel, before coming into huge popularity during the late 1910s and early 1920s, when he reached the apex of his popularity with such films as Don't Change Your Husband (1919), The Ten Commandments (1923), and The King of Kings (1927). Paramount Pictures Corporation is an American motion picture production and Distribution company, based in Hollywood California. The Squaw Man ( 1914) also known as The White Man in the UK, was the first feature-length movie made specifically in Hollywood The Ten Commandments is a 1923 epic Silent film directed by Cecil B The King of Kings ( 1927) is a Silent film directed by Cecil B A few of his silent films featured scenes in two-strip Technicolor. Technicolor is the trademark for a series of color film processes pioneered by Technicolor Motion Picture Corporation

Though most commonly referred to by the press as DeMille with a capital "D", DeMille used "deMille" with a small "d" for his personal dealings. DeMille's business address for most of his career was 2010 DeMille (capital "D") Drive, Hollywood, California (which is actually in the adjacent Los Angeles neighborhood of Los Feliz). Los Angeles (lɑˈsændʒələs los ˈaŋxeles in Spanish) is the largest City in the state of California and the American West Los Feliz, also Rancho Los Feliz ("Feliz Ranch" is a district of the City of Los Angeles California, named for its land grantee José Vicente Feliz He used the small "d" for private correspondence and the capital for his business and film dealings. In either case, the persona of the larger than life showman was reinforced by such affectations and his status as an icon thrived.

Cecil B. DeMille had a keen eye for talent and was known for being an instrumental catalyst for the rising status of many a struggling or unknown actor. Actor Richard Dix's best-remembered early role was in the silent version of DeMille's The Ten Commandments. Richard Dix ( July 18, 1893 – September 20, 1949) was an American Motion picture Actor who achieved popularity The Ten Commandments is a 1923 epic Silent film directed by Cecil B Richard Cromwell owed his 1930s movie fame in part to being personally selected by DeMille for the role as the leader of the youth gang in DeMille's poignant, now cult-favorite, This Day and Age (1933). Richard Cromwell, born LeRoy Melvin Radabaugh ( -) was an American actor

DeMille displayed a loyalty to certain supporting performers, casting them over and over in his pictures. They included Henry Wilcoxon, Julia Faye, Joseph Schildkraut, Ian Keith, Charles Bickford, Theodore Roberts, Akim Tamiroff, and William Boyd. Harry "Henry" Frederick Wilcoxon ( September 8, 1905 &ndash March 6, 1984) was an actor born in Dominica, British Julia Faye ( 24 September 1893 - 6 April 1966) was a motion picture actress from Richmond Virginia. Joseph Schildkraut ( March 22, 1896 &ndash January 21, 1964) was an Academy Award -winning Austrian stage Ian Keith ( February 27, 1899 – March 26, 1960) was an American actor Charles Bickford ( January 1, 1891 &ndash November 9, 1967) was an American actor best known for his supporting roles Theodore Roberts the actor is not to be confused with author Theodore Goodridge Roberts 1877-1953 who wrote the "The Harbor Master" Akim Tamiroff ( October 29, 1899, Tiflis (now Tbilisi Georgia - September 17, 1972, Palm Springs California William Boyd ( June 5, 1895 - September 12, 1972) was an American Actor. He also cast leading actors such as Claudette Colbert, Gloria Swanson, Gary Cooper, Jetta Goudal, Robert Preston, Paulette Goddard, and Charlton Heston in multiple pictures. Claudette Colbert ( IPA: /koʊlˈbɛɹ/ ( September 13, 1903 – July 30, 1996) was a French -born American stage Gloria Swanson (March 27 1899 – April 4 1983 was an Academy Award -nominated Golden Globe -winning American Hollywood Frank James “Gary” Cooper (May 7 &ndashMay 13) was an American film actor and iconic star Jetta Goudal ( July 12, 1891, Amsterdam – January 14, 1985, Los Angeles Robert Preston ( June 8, 1918 – March 21, 1987) was an American award-winning Actor. Paulette Goddard ( June 3, 1910 – April 23, 1990) was an Oscar -nominated American Film and Theatre Charlton Heston (born John Charles Carter; October 4 1923 &ndash April 5 2008) was an American Actor of He was not known as a particularly good director of actors, often hiring actors whom he relied on to develop their own characters and act accordingly.

DeMille also had a reputation for being a tyrant on the set, and he despised actors who were not willing to take physical risks; such was the case with Victor Mature in Samson and Delilah, when Mature refused to wrestle the lion, though the lion was tame and had had its teeth pulled. Victor Mature ( 29 January 1913 – 4 August 1999) was an American Film actor. Samson and Delilah ( 1949) is a film made by Paramount Pictures, produced and directed by Cecil B (DeMille remarked that Mature was "100% yellow"). Paulette Goddard's refusal to risk personal injury in a scene involving fire in Unconquered cost her DeMille's favor and probably a role in The Greatest Show on Earth. Paulette Goddard ( June 3, 1910 – April 23, 1990) was an Oscar -nominated American Film and Theatre Unconquered ( 1947) was produced and directed by Cecil B DeMille and released by Paramount. The Greatest Show on Earth is a 1952 Drama film set in the Ringling Bros DeMille was, however, adept at directing "thousands of extras," and many of his pictures included spectacular set pieces, such as the parting of the Red Sea in both versions of The Ten Commandments; the toppling of the pagan temple in Samson and Delilah; train wrecks in The Road to Yesterday, Union Pacific and The Greatest Show on Earth; and the destruction of a zeppelin in Madame Satan. The Red Sea is a Salt water Inlet of the Indian Ocean between Africa and Asia. Samson and Delilah ( 1949) is a film made by Paramount Pictures, produced and directed by Cecil B The Road to Yesterday is a 1925 Drama film directed by Cecil B Union Pacific is a 1939 film about the building of the Railroad across the American West. Madam Satan ( 1930) was produced and directed by Cecil B DeMille as a musical drama for MGM, one of the few films DeMille made for the Culver DeMille knew what the movie-going public wanted, and he provided it.

DeMille was one of the first directors in Hollywood to become a celebrity in his own right. From 1936 to 1944, DeMille hosted and even acted as pitchman for Cecil B. DeMille's Lux Radio Theater, which was one of the most popular dramatic radio shows at the time. Lux Radio Theater, one of the genuine classic radio Anthology series (NBC Blue Network (1934-1935 CBS (1935-1954 NBC Radio is the transmission of signals by Modulation of electromagnetic waves with frequencies below those of visible Light. Gloria Swanson immortalized DeMille with the oft-repeated line, "All right, Mr. DeMille, I'm ready for my close-up" in Billy Wilder's Sunset Boulevard, wherein DeMille played himself. Billy Wilder ( June 22, 1906 – March 27, 2002) was an Austrian born Jewish - American Journalist Sunset Boulevard is a 1950 American Film noir classic Directed and co-written by Billy Wilder, it was named DeMille also appeared as himself in Paramount's 1947 all-star musical comedy Variety Girl and he narrated many of his later films, as well as appearing on screen in the introduction to The Ten Commandments. Variety Girl (1947 is an all-star movie musical produced by Paramount Pictures.

DeMille first used three-strip Technicolor in Northwest Mounted Police (1940). Technicolor is the trademark for a series of color film processes pioneered by Technicolor Motion Picture Corporation North West Mounted Police was Cecil B DeMille 's first film in Technicolor, released by Paramount Pictures in 1940. Following the favorable response to the vivid color photography, shot partly on location in the Canadian Rockies, DeMille decided to always use Technicolor in his films.

While he continued to be prolific throughout the 1930s and 1940s, he is probably best known for his 1956 film The Ten Commandments (which is very different from his 1923 film of the same title). The Ten Commandments is a 1956 motion picture that Dramatized the Biblical story of Moses, an adopted Egyptian Also representative of his penchant for the spectacular was the 1952 production of The Greatest Show on Earth which gave DeMille an Oscar for best picture and a nomination for best director. The Greatest Show on Earth is a 1952 Drama film set in the Ringling Bros "The Oscar" redirects here for the film see The Oscar (film.

In 1954, Secretary of the Air Force Harold E. Talbott sought out DeMille for help in designing the cadet uniforms at the newly established United States Air Force Academy. Harold E Talbott Jr was the the third Secretary of the Air Force. The United States Air Force Academy ( USAFA or Air Force) is an accredited college for the undergraduate education of officers for the United States Air DeMille's designs—most notably his design of the distinctive cadet parade uniform—won praise from Air Force and Academy leadership, were ultimately adopted, and are still worn by cadets today. [1]

Near the end of his life, DeMille began pre-production work on a film biography of Robert Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell, the founder of the Boy Scouts, and had asked David Niven to star in the film; the film was never made. James David Graham Niven (1 March 1910 – 29 July 1983 was an English Academy Award -winning Actor probably best known for his role as the punctuality-obsessed Because of illness, he asked his son-in-law, actor Anthony Quinn, to direct a remake of his 1938 film The Buccaneer; although DeMille served as executive producer, he was very unhappy with Quinn's work and tried unsuccessufully to remedy the situation. For other people named Anthony Quinn see Anthony Quinn (disambiguation Anthony Quinn ( April 21, 1915 &ndash The Buccaneer is a 1958 film made by Paramount Pictures and shot in Technicolor and VistaVision. Despite a good cast led by Charlton Heston and Yul Brynner, and some impressive battle scenes, the film was a disappointment. Charlton Heston (born John Charles Carter; October 4 1923 &ndash April 5 2008) was an American Actor of Yul Brynner (July 11 1920 – October 10 1985 was a Russian born Actor of stage and film, perhaps best known for his portrayal of the

Personal life

DeMille married Constance Adams on 16 August 1902 and had one child, Cecilia. Constance Adams DeMille ( April 27, 1874 - July 17, 1960) actress and wife of famed filmmaker Cecil Blount DeMille. Events 1384 - The Hongwu Emperor of Ming China, Emperor Dong hears a case of a couple who tore paper money bills while fighting Year 1902 ( MCMII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting The couple adopted Katherine Lester in the early 1920s; her father had been killed in World War I and her mother had died of tuberculosis. Katherine DeMille ( June 29 1911 &ndash April 27 1995) was a Canadian-born American film actress. World War I (abbreviated WWI; also known as the First World War, the Great War, and the War to End All Tuberculosis (abbreviated as TB for tubercle bacillus or T u' b' erculosis Bacillus --> is a common Katherine married Anthony Quinn. They also adopted two sons, John and Richard.

During on-location filming in Egypt of the exodus sequence for 1956's The Ten Commandments, the then 73 year-old DeMille climbed a 107-foot ladder to the top of the massive Per Rameses set and suffered a near fatal heart attack. The Ten Commandments is a 1956 motion picture that Dramatized the Biblical story of Moses, an adopted Egyptian Miraculously, aided by his daughter Cecilia, but against his doctor's orders, he was back directing the film within a week.

Cecil B. DeMille died of heart failure in January 1959 and was interred in the Hollywood Forever Cemetery in Hollywood, California. Heart failure is a Cardiac condition that occurs when a problem with the structure or function of the Heart impairs its ability to supply Hollywood Forever Cemetery is located at 6000 Santa Monica Boulevard in the Hollywood district of Los Angeles, California. At the time of his death, he was reportedly negotiating to direct Ben-Hur for MGM, and was planning to direct a movie about space travel. Ben-Hur (or Benhur is a 1959 Movie directed by William Wyler, and is the third film version of Lew Wallace 's novel Ben-Hur

DeMille's mansion in Wayne, New Jersey was recently demolished, although the gatehouse has been transformed into a modest-size home, currently occupied by child actor Ryan Ward from the Academy Award-nominated film Far From Heaven. Wayne is a Township in Passaic County, New Jersey, United States, located less than 15 miles from midtown Manhattan. The term child actor is generally applied to a Child Acting in motion pictures or Television, but also to an Adult Ryan Ward (born September 26, 1980 in Victoria British Columbia, Canada) is a Lacrosse player for the Minnesota Swarm "The Oscar" redirects here for the film see The Oscar (film. Far from Heaven is a 2002 film written and directed by Todd Haynes and starring Julianne Moore, Dennis Quaid, Ryan Ward, Dennis

Legacy Honor

The former film building at Chapman University in Orange, California is named in honor of DeMille. Chapman University is a private nonprofit university located in the city of Orange in Orange County, California, USA The City of Orange is located in Orange County California, United States. The Lawrence and Kristina Dodge College of Film and Media Arts now resides in Marion Knotts Studios. The Lawrence and Kristina Dodge College of Film and Media Arts, located in Orange California, is a part of Chapman University.

The Golden Globes' Lifetime Achievement Award is called the Cecil B. The Golden Globe Awards are American awards for motion pictures and Television programs given out each year during a formal dinner DeMille award.

He is mentioned in the Mel Brooks film Blazing Saddles in a deliberately anachronistic joke; the film takes place in the late 1800's, and DeMille did not even begin to direct until after 1910. Mel Brooks (born Melvin Kaminsky; June 28, 1926) is an American director, Writer, Composer, Lyricist Blazing Saddles ( 1974) is a satiric Western Comedy film directed by Mel Brooks. An anachronism (from the Greek "ana" " ανά " "against anti-" and "chronos" " χρόνος " Jim "The Waco Kid", once a top notch fast-draw reduced to a chronically inebriated deputy, remarks that he "must have killed more men than Cecil B. DeMille" in his prime.

Filmography (As Director)

Filmography (Appearing As Himself)

References

  1. ^ Bill Radford, "A Digger, A Director and A Practical Joker," (Colorado Springs) Gazette, USAF Academy 50th Anniversary Edition, Spring 2004. The Squaw Man ( 1914) also known as The White Man in the UK, was the first feature-length movie made specifically in Hollywood Brewster's Millions is a 1914 Comedy film directed by Oscar Apfel and Cecil B The Master Mind is a 1914 American black & white silent crime / Drama film directed by Oscar Apfel and The Only Son is a 1914 Drama film directed by Oscar Apfel and Cecil B The Man on the Box is a 1914 comedy / Drama film directed by Oscar Apfel and Cecil B The Call of the North is a 1914 adventure / Drama film directed by Oscar Apfel and Cecil B The Virginian is a 1914 film based upon the novel by Owen Wister, and starring Dustin Farnum as The Virginian. What's His Name is a 1914 comedy / Drama film directed by Cecil B The Man from Home is a 1914 Drama film directed by Cecil B DeMille. Rose of the Rancho is a 1914 Western film directed by Cecil B The Ghost Breaker is a 1914 Adventure film directed by Cecil B The Girl of the Golden West is a 1915 Western film directed by Cecil B After Five is a 1915 Comedy film directed by Cecil B DeMille and Oscar Apfel. The Warrens of Virginia is a 1915 Drama film directed by Cecil B The Unafraid is a 1915 Drama film directed by Cecil B DeMille. The Captive is a 1915 Drama film directed by Cecil B DeMille. The Wild Goose Chase is a 1915 comedy / Drama film directed by Cecil B The Arab is a 1915 Adventure film directed by Cecil B DeMille. Chimmie Fadden is a 1915 Comedy film directed by Cecil B DeMille. Kindling is a 1915 Drama film directed by Cecil B DeMille. Cast Charlotte Walker - Maggie Schultz Chimmie Fadden Out West is a 1915 comedy - Western film directed by Cecil B This article is about a silent film For other uses see Cheat (disambiguation. Temptation is a 1915 Drama film directed by Cecil B DeMille. It is now considered to be lost. The Golden Chance is a 1915 Drama film directed by Cecil B DeMille. The Trail of the Lonesome Pine is a 1916 Drama film directed by Cecil B The Heart of Nora Flynn is a 1916 Drama film directed by Cecil B Maria Rosa is a 1916 Drama film directed by Cecil B DeMille. Cast Geraldine Farrar - Maria Rosa The Dream Girl is a 1916 Drama film directed by Cecil B DeMille. Joan the Woman ( 1917) is a Drama film directed by Cecil B DeMille. Lost and Won is a 1917 Drama film directed by Cecil B DeMille and Frank Reicher. A Romance of the Redwoods is a 1917 Drama film directed by Cecil B The Little American is a 1917 Drama film directed by Cecil B DeMille. The Woman God Forgot is a 1917 Romance film directed by Cecil B Nan of Music Mountain is a 1917 short Drama film directed by George Melford and Cecil B The Devil-Stone is a 1917 Romance film directed by Cecil B DeMille. The Whispering Chorus is a 1918 Drama film directed by Cecil B Old Wives for New is a 1918 Drama film directed by Cecil B DeMille. We Can't Have Everything is a 1918 Drama film directed by Cecil B Till I Come Back to You is a 1918 Drama film directed by Cecil B The Squaw Man is a 1918 Western film directed by Cecil B DeMille. Don't Change Your Husband is a 1919 Comedy film directed by Cecil B for the book by Margaret Mead see Male and Female (book Male and Female is a 1919 Silent film directed by Why Change Your Wife? is a 1920 Comedy film directed by Cecil B Something to Think About is a 1920 Drama film directed by Cecil B Forbidden Fruit is a 1921 Drama film directed by Cecil B DeMille. The Affairs of Anatol is a 1921 Drama film directed by Cecil B Fool's Paradise is a 1921 Romance film directed by Cecil B DeMille. Saturday Night is a 1922 Comedy film directed by Cecil B DeMille. Manslaughter is a 1922 Drama film directed by Cecil B DeMille. Adam's Rib is a 1923 Drama film directed by Cecil B DeMille. Cast Milton Sills - Michael Ramsay The Ten Commandments is a 1923 epic Silent film directed by Cecil B Feet of Clay is a 1924 Drama film directed by Cecil B DeMille. The Golden Bed is a 1925 Drama film directed by Cecil B DeMille. The Road to Yesterday is a 1925 Drama film directed by Cecil B The Volga Boatman is a 1926 Drama film directed by Cecil B DeMille. The King of Kings ( 1927) is a Silent film directed by Cecil B Walking Back ( 1928) is a Drama film directed by Rupert Julian and an uncredited Cecil B The Godless Girl ( 1929) is a film directed by Cecil B DeMille, shown for years as his last completely Silent film. Dynamite ( 1929) is a Drama film produced and directed by Cecil B Madam Satan ( 1930) was produced and directed by Cecil B DeMille as a musical drama for MGM, one of the few films DeMille made for the Culver The Squaw Man is a 1931 film directed by Cecil B DeMille. It was the third version of the same play that he filmed and the first in sound The Sign of the Cross is a 1932 epic film made by Paramount Pictures. This Day and Age is a 1933 film directed by Cecil B DeMille. It is one of his rarest films and has not been released on DVD Four Frightened People is a 1934 film made by Paramount Pictures, directed by Cecil B Cleopatra is Cecil B DeMille 's 1934 film made by Paramount Pictures, retelling the story of Cleopatra VII of Egypt. The Crusades is a 1935 film directed by Cecil B DeMille. Cast Loretta Young as Berengaria of Navarre The Plainsman ( 1936) is a Western movie directed by Cecil B DeMille that presents a highly fictionalized account of the adventures and relationships The Buccaneer ( 1938) is a Adventure film made by Paramount Pictures. Union Pacific is a 1939 film about the building of the Railroad across the American West. North West Mounted Police was Cecil B DeMille 's first film in Technicolor, released by Paramount Pictures in 1940. Reap the Wild Wind is a serialized story written by Thelma Strabel in 1940 for The Saturday Evening Post. The Story of Dr Wassel is a World War II film set in the Dutch East Indies, directed by Cecil B Unconquered ( 1947) was produced and directed by Cecil B DeMille and released by Paramount. Samson and Delilah ( 1949) is a film made by Paramount Pictures, produced and directed by Cecil B The Greatest Show on Earth is a 1952 Drama film set in the Ringling Bros The Ten Commandments is a 1956 motion picture that Dramatized the Biblical story of Moses, an adopted Egyptian Sunset Boulevard is a 1950 American Film noir classic Directed and co-written by Billy Wilder, it was named The Fallbrook Story ( 1952) is a short subject film that told the story of a water rights battle between the citizens of the Fallbrook California area and

Bibliographies

Cecil B. DeMille bibliography (via UC Berkeley)

External links

Persondata
NAME DeMille, Cecil B.
ALTERNATIVE NAMES DeMille, Cecil Blount
SHORT DESCRIPTION Film director
DATE OF BIRTH August 12, 1881
PLACE OF BIRTH Ashfield, Massachusetts, U.S.
DATE OF DEATH 1959-1-21
PLACE OF DEATH Hollywood, California, U.S.
A film director, or filmmaker, is a person who directs the making of a Film. Events 1099 - First Crusade: Battle of Ascalon - Crusaders under the command of Godfrey of Bouillon defeat Fatimid Year 1881 ( MDCCCLXXXI) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Ashfield is a local government district in western Nottinghamshire, England. The Commonwealth of Massachusetts ( is a state located in the New England region of the northeastern United States. The United States of America —commonly referred to as the California ( is a US state on the West Coast of the United States, along the Pacific Ocean. The United States of America —commonly referred to as the
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