| Carrefour SA | |
|---|---|
| Type | Public (Euronext: CA) |
| Founded | 1957 |
| Headquarters | Levallois-Perret, France |
| Key people | José Luis Duran |
| Industry | Retail |
| Products | Discount Stores, Grocery Stores, Convenience stores, Cash&Carry, Hypermarkets, Optical, Pharmacy, Clothing, Cosmetics and more |
| Revenue | ▲ € 77,9 billion (2006) |
| Operating income | ▲ € 3,274 billion (2006) |
| Net income | ▲ € 2,269 billion (2006) |
| Total assets | ▲ € 28,531 billion (2006) |
| Total equity | ▲ € 10,503 billion (2006) |
| Employees | 456,295 (2006) |
| Website | www.carrefour.com |
Carrefour SA (Euronext: CA) (pronounced [karˈfur]) is a French international hypermarket chain, with a global network of outlets. Public is of or pertaining to the people relating to or affecting a nation state or community opposed to private; as the public treasury a road or lake Euronext NV is a pan- European Stock exchange based in Paris and with subsidiaries in Belgium, France, Netherlands Year 1957 ( MCMLVII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link displays the 1957 Gregorian calendar) Levallois-Perret is a commune in the northwestern suburbs of Paris, France. This article is about the country For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic France topics. For other uses of this term see Industry (disambiguation An industry (from Latin industrius, "diligent industrious" In Marketing, a product is anything that can be offered to a Market that might satisfy a want or need A department store is a Retail establishment which specializes in selling a wide range of products without a single predominant merchandise line. A grocery store is a store established primarily for the Retailing of Food. A convenience store is a small store or shop. They are often located alongside busy roads or at gas/petrol stations. Cash and carry Wholesale represents a type of operation within the wholesale sector In Commerce, a hypermarket is a superstore which combines a Supermarket and a Department store. Pharmacy (from the Greek φάρμακον 'pharmakon' = drug is the Health profession that links the Health sciences with the chemical sciences Clothing (also called clothes, accoutrements, accouterments, or habiliments) protects the Human body from extreme Weather In business revenue or revenues is Income that a company receives from its normal business activities usually from the sale of goods and services Please update other articles as well to avoid contradiction within Wikipedia e Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. In financial and business Accounting, earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT is a measure of a firm's profitability that excludes interest and income tax expenses Please update other articles as well to avoid contradiction within Wikipedia e Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Net income is equal to the Income that a firm has after subtracting costs and Expenses from the total Revenue. Please update other articles as well to avoid contradiction within Wikipedia e Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. In Business and Accounting, assets are everything owned by a person or company (all tangible and intangible property that can be converted into cash. Please update other articles as well to avoid contradiction within Wikipedia e Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. In accounting terms after all liabilities are paid ownership equity is the remaining interest in Assets If valuations placed on assets do not exceed liabilities Please update other articles as well to avoid contradiction within Wikipedia e Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Employment is a Contract between two parties, one being the employer and the other being the employee. Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. A website (alternatively web site or Web site, a back-construction from the Proper noun World Wide Web) is a collection of Web pages Euronext NV is a pan- European Stock exchange based in Paris and with subsidiaries in Belgium, France, Netherlands This article is about the country For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic France topics. In Commerce, a hypermarket is a superstore which combines a Supermarket and a Department store. It is the second largest retail group in the world in terms of revenue after Wal-Mart. In business revenue or revenues is Income that a company receives from its normal business activities usually from the sale of goods and services Wal-Mart Stores Inc (or Walmart as written in its new logo is an American public corporation that runs a chain of large discount department stores Carrefour operates mainly in Europe, Brazil, Argentina, Dominican Republic and Colombia, but also has shops in North Africa and Asia. |utc_offset = -2 to -4 |time_zone_DST = BRST |utc_offset_DST = -2 to -5 |cctld For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Argentina topics. The Dominican Republic ( Spanish: República Dominicana;) is a nation located in the Caribbean region and shares the island of Hispaniola with Colombia (kəˈlʌmbɪə officially the Republic of Colombia () is a country in northwestern South America. North Africa or Northern Africa is the Northernmost Region of the African Continent, separated by the Sahara from Sub-Saharan Carrefour means junction in French.
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The first Carrefour store opened on 3 June 1957, in suburban Annecy near a crossroads (carrefour in French). Events 350 - Roman usurper Nepotianus, of the Constantinian dynasty, proclaims himself Roman Emperor, entering Year 1957 ( MCMLVII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link displays the 1957 Gregorian calendar) Annecy ( Èneci / Ènneci in Arpitan language is a city in the Rhône-Alpes region in southeastern A crossroads (the word rarely appears in singular is a Road junction, where two or more Roads meet (there are three or more arms Today it is the smallest Carrefour location in the world. The group was created by Marcel Fournier and Denis Defforey and grew into a chain from this first sales outlet. In 1999 it merged with Promodès, known as Continent, one of its major competitors on the French market. Continente (full name Modelo Continente SGPS SA) is the biggest retailer in Portugal.
Marcel Fournier and Denis Defforey had attended several seminars in the United States led by "The Pope of modern distribution" Bernardo Trujillo, who influenced other famous French executives like Édouard Leclerc (E.Leclerc), Gérard Mulliez (Auchan), Paul Dubrule (Accor), and Gérard Pélisson (Accor). The United States of America —commonly referred to as the ELeclerc is a French Supermarket chain Like Wal-Mart in the US or Tesco in UK Leclerc is the largest retailer on its home market Auchan (Pronounced Óh-shon SA is a French international retail group and Multinational corporation headquartered in Croix, France. Accor ( is a large French Multinational corporation, part of the CAC 40 index operating in nearly 100 countries Their slogan was "No parking, no business. ".
The Carrefour group pioneered the concept of a hypermarket, a large supermarket and a department store under the same roof. In Commerce, a hypermarket is a superstore which combines a Supermarket and a Department store. A department store is a Retail establishment which specializes in selling a wide range of products without a single predominant merchandise line. They opened their first hypermarket 15 June 1963 in Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois, near Paris in France[1]. Events 763 BC - Assyrians record a Solar eclipse that will be used to fix the Chronology of Mesopotamian history Year 1963 ( MCMLXIII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois is a commune in the southern suburbs of Paris, France. Paris (ˈpærɨs in English; in French) is the Capital of France and the country's largest city This article is about the country For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic France topics.
In April 1976, Carrefour launched a private label Produits libres (free products -- libre meaning free in the sense of liberty as opposed to gratis) line of fifty foodstuffs, including oil, biscuits, milk, and pasta, sold in unbranded white packages at substantially lower prices. Private label products or services are typically those manufactured or provided by one company for offer under another company's Brand. The popularity of these products led critics on the political right to charge that Carrefour was undermining capitalism by acclimating the population to generic (rather than brand name or specialty) foods. In particular, Jean Mothes, an executive at Perrier, wrote in Investir magazine that Carrefour did more to accelerate the change to a socialist-led government than socialist politicians and syndicalists like Edmond Maire, Georges Marchais, François Mitterrand and Georges Séguy. Perrier is a brand of bottled Mineral water made from a spring in Vergèze in the Gard Département of Socialism refers to a broad set of economic theories of social organization advocating state or collective ownership and administration of the Means of production and distribution Georges René Louis Marchais ( June 7 1920, La Hoguette in Calvados - November 16 1997, Paris) was the head of François Maurice Adrien Marie Mitterrand ( 26 October 1916 8 January 1996 served as President of France from 1981 to 1995 elected as representative of the Socialist
| Country | First store | Hypermarkets | Supermarkets | Hard Discounters | Convenience Stores | Cash & Carry |
| Argentina | 1982 | 59 | 103 | 395 | - | - |
| Brazil | 1975 | 150 | 38 | 300 | 5 | 34 |
| Colombia | 1998 | 46 | - | - | - | - |
| Dominican Republic | 2000 | 5 | 10 | - | 20 | 85 |
| Country | First store | Hypermarkets | Supermarkets | Hard Discounters |
| China | 1995 | 112 | - | - |
| Indonesia | 1998 | 37 | - | - |
| Japan | 2000 | 7 | - | - |
| Jordan | 2007 | 1 | - | - |
| Kuwait | 2007 | 1 | - | - |
| Malaysia | 1994 | 12 | - | - |
| Oman | 2000 | 2 | - | - |
| Qatar | 2000 | 3 | - | - |
| Saudi Arabia | 2004 | 5 | - | - |
| Singapore | 1997 | 2 | - | - |
| Taiwan | 1989 | 48 | - | - |
| Thailand | 1996 | 25 | - | - |
| United Arab Emirates | 1995 | 11 | - | - |
| Country | First store | Hypermarkets | Supermarkets | Hard Discounters |
| Algeria | 2005 | 1 | - | |
| Egypt | 2002 | 5 | - | |
| Tunisia | 2001 | 1 | 2 | - |
| Country | First store | Hypermarkets | Supermarkets | Hard Discounters | Convenience Stores | Cash & Carry |
| Belgium | 2000 | 56 | 280 | - | 257 | - |
| Cyprus | 2006 | 5 | 4 | - | - | - |
| France | 1960 | 218 | 1,021 | 897 | 3,245 | 134 |
| Greece | 1991 | 28 | 210 | 397 | 216 | - |
| Italy | 1993 | 59 | 485 | - | 1,015 | 20 |
| Poland | 1997 | 72 | 277 | - | 5 | - |
| Portugal | 1992 | - | - | 471 | - | - |
| Romania | 2001 | 11 | 21 | - | - | - |
| Spain | 1973 | 161 | 87 | 2,912 | 3 | - |
| Turkey | 1993 | 19 | 99 | 519 | - | - |
Hypermarkets: Carrefour, Atacadão. China ( Wade-Giles ( Mandarin) Chung¹kuo² is a cultural region, an ancient Civilization, and depending on perspective a National The Republic of Indonesia ( (Republik Indonesia is a Country in Southeast Asia. For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Japan topics. Jordan, officially the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan (الأردنّ al-Urdunn) is an Arab country in Southwest Asia spanning the southern The State of Kuwait ( دولة الكويت IPA [dawlatt̪ alkuwajt̪]) is a sovereign Arab Emirate on the coast of the Persian Gulf, enclosed For the biogeographical region see Malesia Malaysia (məˈleɪʒə or /məˈleɪziə/ is a country that consists of thirteen states and Oman, officially the Sultanate of Oman ( Arabic: سلطنة عُمان) is an Arab Country in Southwest Asia on the southeast Qatar ( قطر; ˈqɑtˁɑr local pronunciation giṭar officially the State of Qatar (Arabic دولة قطر transliterated The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, KSA ( المملكة العربية السعودية, al-Mamlaka al-ʻArabiyya as-Suʻūdiyya) or Suudi Singapore REPUBLIC OF CHINA ARTICLE GUIDELINES The Kingdom of Thailand (ˈtaɪlænd ราชอาณาจักรไทย, râːtɕʰa-ʔaːnaːtɕɑ̀k-tʰɑj Algeria ( ar [[Arabic]] الجزائر, Al Jaza'ir ælʤæˈzæːʔir Amazigh: ⴷⵥⴰⵢⴻⵔ Dzayer) officially the People's This article is about the country of Egypt For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Egypt topics. Tunisia (تونس Tūnis officially the Tunisian Republic ( is a country located in North Africa. The Kingdom of Belgium is a Country in northwest Europe. It is a founding member of the European Union and hosts its headquarters as well as those Cyprus (Κύπρος transliterated: Kýpros,; Kıbrıs officially the Republic of Cyprus (Κυπριακή Δημοκρατία Kypriakī́ Dīmokratía This article is about the country For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic France topics. Greece (Ελλάδα transliterated: Elláda, historically, Ellás,) officially the Hellenic Republic (Ελληνική Δημοκρατία Italy (Italia officially the Italian Republic, (Repubblica Italiana is located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe, and on the two largest Poland (Polska officially the Republic of Poland Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic (República Portuguesa is a country on the Iberian Peninsula. Romania ( dated: Rumania, Roumania Spain () or the Kingdom of Spain (Reino de España is a country located mostly in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. Turkey (Türkiye known officially as the Republic of Turkey ( is a Eurasian Country that stretches Atacadão is a Brazilian of hypermermarket wholesale It was established by Alcides Parizotto and age of property of the family Lima and to the executives Farid Curi and Herberto
Supermarkets: Carrefour Bairro, Carrefour Express, Champion, Champion Mapinomovaoe, Globi, GB Supermarkets, GS, Norte, Gima, Artima[3]. Champion is a Supermarket chain that operates in France and is owned by the international retailer Carrefour. Champion is a Supermarket chain that operates in France and is owned by the international retailer Carrefour. Globi is a Swiss Cartoon character often referred to as Switzerland's Mickey Mouse. GB Supermarkets (GB Supermarkten Supermarchés GB GB standing for Grand Bazaar) is a Belgian corporation and chain of Supermarkets which now belongs
Hard discount stores: Dia, Ed, Minipreço. Dia is an international hard-discount Supermarket chain of Spanish origin which is part of the Carrefour Group
Convenience stores: 5 minutes, 8 a HuiT, Marche Plus, Proxi, Sherpa, Dìperdì, Smile Market, Ok!, Contact GB, GB Express, Shopi. Proxi is a free utility from Griffin Technology for Mac OS X. For other uses of the word Sherpa see Sherpa (disambiguation. Shopi (шопи Scientific transliteration šopi singular шоп šop with various regional names also existing is a regional term referring to the inhabitants of the
Cash & Carry: Promocash, Docks Market, Gross IPer.
On 26 June 2007 the company was convicted in a French court for false advertising. Tahiti is the largest Island in the Windward group of French Polynesia, located in the Archipelago of Society Islands in the French Polynesia ( French: Polynésie française, Tahitian: Pōrīnetia Farāni) is a French Overseas collectivity in the Events 363 - Roman Emperor Julian is killed during the retreat from the Sassanid Empire. The suit alleged that Carrefour regularly stocked insufficient quantities of advertised products for sale. In addition, the company was convicted of selling products below cost and accepting kickbacks from wholesalers. Carrefour was ordered to pay a fine of €2 million and to prominently and legibly display a notice in all of its French stores disclosing the false advertising. [4]
In Carrefour Mangga Dua Square, Jakarta, Indonesia, a 5-metre high metal rack fell on top of a 3-year old boy, killing him almost instantly due to internal bleeding. Jakarta (also DKI Jakarta) is the Capital and largest city of Indonesia. The Republic of Indonesia ( (Republik Indonesia is a Country in Southeast Asia. [5] Afterwards, the victim's family claimed that Carrefour has refused to meet with them to settle the case. [6] However, Carrefour Corporate Affairs Officer denied this allegation[7]
Carrefour has also received criticism for engaging in sweatshop practices. A sweatshop is a working environment with very difficult or dangerous conditions usually where the workers have few rights or ways to address their situation [8]
In April 2008, after the 2008 Olympic torch relay was disrupted by Tibetan independence advocates in London and especially Paris, where some protesters attempted to wrest control of the torch from torch bearers, Chinese activists have promoted boycotting Carrefour because of its French roots. China ( Wade-Giles ( Mandarin) Chung¹kuo² is a cultural region, an ancient Civilization, and depending on perspective a National The 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay was run from March 24 until August 8, 2008, prior to the 2008 Summer Olympics. London ( ˈlʌndən is the capital and largest urban area in the United Kingdom. Paris (ˈpærɨs in English; in French) is the Capital of France and the country's largest city [9] The boycott of Carrefour in particular was further fueled by unsubstantiated rumours that a major shareholder, Moët Hennessy - Louis Vuitton, had donated to the Dalai Lama. LVMH Moët Hennessy • Louis Vuitton SA ( usually shortened to LVMH, is a French Holding company and is the world's largest Luxury The Dalai Lama is the spiritual and political leader of the Tibetan people according to Tibetan Buddhism. In its response, Carrefour China stated that it does support the Beijing Olympics; and that they will never do anything to harm the feelings of Chinese people. [10] Protests occurred in and around a number of Carrefour outlets throughout China, and anti-Carrefour advocates campaigned for a one-day boycott of Carrefour on May Day, a public holiday in China. May Day occurs on May 1 and refers to any of several Public holidays In many countries May Day is synonymous with International Workers' Day, or Labour
As a result of the boycott, Chinese search engine Baidu. com. cn and Google. cn have blocked access to Carrefour's website in China. Users searching 家乐福, Carrefour in Chinese, will be given an error page indicating "The search result may contain illegal content, so we can not display the result. " in Chinese. [11]
The European Retail Round Table is a European organization which represents companies from the European Retail sector This is a list of companies from France. A-B C-D E-K L-Q R-S T-Z Carrefour Marinopoulos is a Greek retailer It was formed in 1999 as a 50-50 joint venture between the Greek Marinopoulos Group and the French Carrefour Group