| Capetian Dynasty France |
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| Country: | France | ||
| Parent house: | Robertian Dynasty | ||
| Titles: | King of France, Duke of Orléans, King of Spain, King of Navarre, Duke of Burgundy, King of Naples, King of Sicily, Grand Duke of Luxembourg, King of Portugal | ||
| Founder: | Hugh Capet | ||
| Founding year: | 987 | ||
| Ethnicity: | Frankish | ||
| Cadet branches: | House of Burgundy House of Valois House of Aviz (illegitimate) |
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For the Direct Capetians, who ruled France 987–1328, see the House of Capet. This article is about the country For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic France topics. The Robertians, or Robertines, were a Frankish predecessor family of whatbecame the Capetians. List of Queens and Empresses of France Wikipedia_talkFeatured_lists#Proposed_change_to_all_featured_lists for an explanation of this and other inclusion tags below Duke of Orléans (Duc d'Orléans is one of the most important titles in the French peerage, dating back at least to the 14th century This is a list of the kings of Pamplona ( Iruña in Basque), later Navarre. Duke of Burgundy was a title borne by the rulers of the Duchy of Burgundy, a small portion of traditional lands of Burgundians west of river Saône which The following is a list of monarchs of the Kingdom of Naples. The following is a list of monarchs of Sicily. Counts of Sicily Sicily was granted pending its Christian reconquest to Robert Guiscard as "duke" The Grand Duke of Luxembourg is the Sovereign Monarch and Head of state of Luxembourg. Wikipedia talkFeatured lists#Proposed_change_to_all_featured_lists for an explanation of this and other inclusion tags below -->This is a list of Portuguese Hugh Capet (c 940 &ndash 24 October, 996) was the first King of France of the eponymous Capetian dynasty from his election to succeed the The Franks or Frankish people (Franci or gens Francorum) were West Germanic tribes first identified in the 3rd century as an Ethnic group This article is about the ducal house which ruled Portugal for the comital house which ruled in Castile and León see Anscarids. See also France in the Middle Ages, Early Modern France Unexpected inheritance The Capetian dynasty seemed secure both during and The House of Bourbon is an important European Royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. Orléans is the name used by several branches of the Royal House of France all descended in the legitimate male line from the dynasty's royal founder Hugh Capet On September 7, 1822, Prince Pedro of Portugal Heir apparent to the Portuguese throne and the King 's representative in Brazil, declared The Kingdom of the Two Sicilies ( Regno delle Due Sicilie) commonly known as just the Two Sicilies, was the name of a Kingdom in Europe. The House of Aviz (in the current spelling Avis, pron ɐ'viʃ is a dynasty of kings of Portugal. History Dukes Afonso, Count of Barcelos, was an illegitimate son of King João I of Portugal. For a full history of the Capetian family see Capetian dynasty.
The Capetian dynasty is the oldest and largest European royal house. A royal house or royal dynasty is a familial designation or Family name of sorts used by Royalty. It includes any of the direct descendants of Hugh Capet of France. Hugh Capet (c 940 &ndash 24 October, 996) was the first King of France of the eponymous Capetian dynasty from his election to succeed the King Juan Carlos of Spain and the grand duke of Luxembourg are members of this family, both through the Bourbon branch of the dynasty. Early life Juan Carlos was born in Rome, where his grandfather Alfonso XIII of Spain lived in exile after the proclamation of the Second Spanish Republic Spain () or the Kingdom of Spain (Reino de España is a country located mostly in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. Luxembourg (Groussherzogtum Lëtzebuerg Grand-Duché de Luxembourg Großherzogtum Luxemburg is a small Landlocked country in Western Europe, bordered by The House of Bourbon is an important European Royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty.
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The name of the dynasty derives from its founder, Hugh, who was known as "Hugh Capet". Hugh Capet (c 940 &ndash 24 October, 996) was the first King of France of the eponymous Capetian dynasty from his election to succeed the The meaning of "Capet" (a nickname rather than a surname of the modern sort) is unknown. While folk etymology identifies it with "cape", other suggestions suggest it to be connected to the Latin word caput ("head"), and thus explain it as meaning "chief" or "big head".
The name "Capetian" came to be applied to both the ruling house of France, and to the wider-spread male-line descendants of Hugh Capet, by historians. It was not a contemporary practice. The name "Capet" has also been used as a surname for French royals, particularly but not exclusively those of the House of Capet – one notable use was during the French Revolution, when the dethroned King Louis XVI (a member of the House of Bourbon, though a direct male-line descendant of Hugh Capet) and Queen Marie Antoinette (a member of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine) were referred to as "Louis and Antoinette Capet" (the Queen being addressed as "the Widow Capet" after the death of her husband). For a full history of the Capetian family see Capetian dynasty. Louis XVI ( 23 August 1754 – 21 January 1793) Louis-Auguste de France, ruled as King of France and Navarre The House of Bourbon is an important European Royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. Maria Antonia Josepha Johanna von Habsburg-Lothringen (November 2 1755 &ndash October 16 1793 known to history as Marie Antoinette ( pronounced /maʀi ɑ̃ntwanɛt/
| Capetian dynasty Cadets |
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| Direct Capetians |
| House of Burgundy |
| House of Dreux |
| House of Courtenay |
| House of Artois |
| Capetian House of Anjou |
| House of Bourbon |
| House of Valois |
| House of Évreux |
The Robertians probably originated in the county Hesbaye, around Tongeren in modern-day Belgium. For a full history of the Capetian family see Capetian dynasty. This article is about the ducal house which ruled Portugal for the comital house which ruled in Castile and León see Anscarids. The Counts of Dreux in France took their title from the chief stronghold of their domain the château of Dreux, which lies near the boundary between Normandy The House of Courtenay was an important dynasty in Medieval France originating from the castle of Courtenay in the Gâtinais ( Loiret) going counts of Artois (French Comtes d'Artois Dutch Graven van Artesië were the Rulers over the County of Artois from the 9th century until the abolition The Capetian House of Anjou, or the Second Angevin dynasty, was a cadet branch of the Capetian dynasty, established by Charles Count of Anjou The House of Bourbon is an important European Royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. See also France in the Middle Ages, Early Modern France Unexpected inheritance The Capetian dynasty seemed secure both during and The House of Évreux was a noble French family a cadet branch of the Capetian dynasty, which flourished from the beginning of the 14th century to the mid 15th century The Robertians, or Robertines, were a Frankish predecessor family of whatbecame the Capetians. Hesbaye (Latinized as Hesbania in medieval documents modern French Hesbaye, modern Dutch Haspengouw) is the region in the south of the Belgian Limburg Tongeren ( French: Tongres, German: Tongern) is a City and municipality located in the province of Limburg The Kingdom of Belgium is a Country in northwest Europe. It is a founding member of the European Union and hosts its headquarters as well as those The first certain ancestor is Robert the Strong count of Paris. Robert IV the Strong (also known as Rutpert) ( 820 - September 15, 866) was Margrave in Neustria. From this Robert is derived the dynastic surname given to the family prior to Hugh Capet's election as King of France: the Robertians or Robertines. The Robertians, or Robertines, were a Frankish predecessor family of whatbecame the Capetians.
The sons of Robert the Strong were Odo and Robert, who both ruled as king of Western Francia. For the Duke of Burgundy (956-965 please see Odo Duke of Burgundy. Robert I ( August 15, 866 &ndash June 15, 923) king of West Francia (922 &ndash 923 was the younger son of Robert the Strong West Francia or the West Frankish Kingdom was a short-lived kingdom encompassing the lands of the western part of the Carolingian Empire that came under the undisputed The family became Counts of Paris under Odo and Dukes of the Franks under Robert, possessing large parts of Neustria. Paris (ˈpærɨs in English; in French) is the Capital of France and the country's largest city The Franks or Frankish people (Franci or gens Francorum) were West Germanic tribes first identified in the 3rd century as an Ethnic group The territory of Neustria or Neustrasia, meaning "new land" originated in 511 made up of the regions from Aquitaine to the English Channel,
The Carolingian dynasty ceased to rule France upon the death of Louis V. Louis V (c 967 – 21 May 987) called the Indolent or the Sluggard (from French Louis le Fainéant, meaning "Louis After the death of Louis, the son of Hugh the Great, Hugh Capet, was elected by the nobility as king of France. Hugh Capet (c 940 &ndash 24 October, 996) was the first King of France of the eponymous Capetian dynasty from his election to succeed the This article is about the country For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic France topics. Hugh was crowned at Noyon on July 3, 987 with the full support from Holy Roman Emperor Otto III. For another meaning see Noyan Noyon ( Latin: Noviomagus Veromanduorum) is a small (14471 inhabitants in 1990 but historic Events 324 - Battle of Adrianople Constantine I defeats Licinius, who flees to Byzantium. Events By Place Europe Hugh Capet, Count of Paris, is crowned King of France. The Holy Roman Emperor (Römischer Kaiser or Römisch-Deutscher Kaiser Romanorum Imperator was the elected monarch ruling over the many varying numbers of states Otto III (980 &ndash January 23, 1002) was the fourth ruler of the Saxon or Ottonian dynasty of the Holy Roman Empire. With Hugh's coronation, a new era began for France, and his descendants came to be named, after him, the Capetians.
Over the course of the preceding centuries, Capetians spread throughout Europe, ruling every form of provincial unit from kingdoms to manors. Ingerman, or Ingram was a Frank and count of Hesbaye. His family is known as Robertians. Ermengarde of Hesbaye, or Irmengarde (c 778 &ndash October 3 818) was Queen of the Franks and Holy Roman Empress as the wife of Emperor Louis I. Louis the Pious (778 &ndash 20 June 840) also called the Fair, and the Debonaire, was the King of Aquitaine from 781 and co-Emperor Cancor, was a Frankish count possibly of Hesbaye. He is founder of the Lorsch Abbey. The Imperial Abbey of Lorsch (Reichsabtei Lorsch Laureshamense Monasterium called also Laurissa and Lauresham) in Lorsch, about 10 km (6 miles east Saint Chrodegang (died 6 March 766) was the Frankish Bishop of Metz from 742 or 748 until his death The Imperial Abbey of Lorsch (Reichsabtei Lorsch Laureshamense Monasterium called also Laurissa and Lauresham) in Lorsch, about 10 km (6 miles east Robert II, Rodbert or Chrodobert (770-807 was a Frank, count of Worms and Rheingau and duke of Hesbaye around the year Robert III (800-822 was the Count of Worms and Rheingau of the illustrious Frankish family called the Robertians. Robert IV the Strong (also known as Rutpert) ( 820 - September 15, 866) was Margrave in Neustria. For the Duke of Burgundy (956-965 please see Odo Duke of Burgundy. West Francia or the West Frankish Kingdom was a short-lived kingdom encompassing the lands of the western part of the Carolingian Empire that came under the undisputed Robert I ( August 15, 866 &ndash June 15, 923) king of West Francia (922 &ndash 923 was the younger son of Robert the Strong West Francia or the West Frankish Kingdom was a short-lived kingdom encompassing the lands of the western part of the Carolingian Empire that came under the undisputed Emma of France (894– November 2, 934) daughter of Robert I of France and Béatrice of Vermandois, she married in 921 the duke Rudolph of Rudolph of Burgundy may refer to Rudolph Duke of Burgundy (French Raoul; also sometimes referred to as Ralph) Duke of Burgundy from Herbert II (884 &ndash February 23, 943) Count of Vermandois and Count of Troyes, was the son of Herbert I of Vermandois. Hugh the Great ( 898 - 16 June, 956) was duke of the Franks and count of Paris, son of King Robert I of France and nephew of Hugh Capet (c 940 &ndash 24 October, 996) was the first King of France of the eponymous Capetian dynasty from his election to succeed the Regnier IV, Count of Mons (c 950-1013 was the son of Reginar III Count of Hainaut. Robert II ( 27 March 972 &ndash 20 July 1031) called the Pious or the Wise, was King of France from 996 Frederick I (c 942–978 was the Count of Bar and Duke of Upper Lorraine. Richard I of Normandy (born 28 August 933, in Fécamp Normandy, France died November 20, 996, in Fécamp A monarchy is a Form of government in which supreme power is actually or nominally lodged in an individual who is the Head of state, often for life or This article is about the medieval system "Manors" redirects here Besides being the most numerous royal family in Europe, it also is one of the most incestual, especially in the Spanish Monarchy. Incest refers to any sexual activity between closely related persons (often within the immediate family that is illegal or socially Taboo.
Salic Law, reestablished during the Hundred Years' War from an ancient Salic Frank tradition, caused the French monarchy to permit only direct male descendants of Hugh to succeed to the throne of France. Salic law ( Lat Lex Salica) was an important body of traditional Law codified for governing the Salian Franks in the Early Middle Ages The Hundred Years' War (Guerre de Cent Ans was a prolonged conflict lasting from 1337 to 1453 between two royal houses for the French throne vacant with the extinction of the senior Salians redirects here for the eleventh-century dynasty see Salian dynasty, for Roman priests see Salii.
That is how the French crown passed from direct elder line of the House of Capet to the House of Valois, a cadet branch of the Capetian dynasty,
This did not affect monarchies not under that law such as Portugal, Spain, Navarre, and various smaller duchies and counties. Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic (República Portuguesa is a country on the Iberian Peninsula. Spain () or the Kingdom of Spain (Reino de España is a country located mostly in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. Therefore, many royal families appear and disappear in the French succession or become cadet branches upon marriage. A complete list of the senior-most line of Capetians is available below.
The Capetian Dynasty has been broken many times into (sometimes rival) cadet branches. A cadet branch is a line of descent from another line than the senior-most. This list of cadet branches shows most of the Capetian cadet lines, although some sub-branches are not shown:
In addition to the major legitimate lines of the Capet family, numerous illegitimate branches of the family have arisen and taken an important role in the family history. This article is about the ducal house which ruled Portugal for the comital house which ruled in Castile and León see Anscarids. This article is about the ducal house which ruled Portugal for the comital house which ruled in Castile and León see Anscarids. This is a list of counts of Vermandois. Beneficiary counts of Vermandois Leodegarius (ca The Counts of Dreux in France took their title from the chief stronghold of their domain the château of Dreux, which lies near the boundary between Normandy The Counts of Dreux in France took their title from the chief stronghold of their domain the château of Dreux, which lies near the boundary between Normandy The House of Montfort reigned in the Duchy of Brittany from 1365 to 1514 The House of Courtenay was an important dynasty in Medieval France originating from the castle of Courtenay in the Gâtinais ( Loiret) going The House of Courtenay was an important dynasty in Medieval France originating from the castle of Courtenay in the Gâtinais ( Loiret) going The County of Artois (comté d'Artois graafschap Artesië was a Carolingian county (comitatus established in Western Francia. The Capetian House of Anjou, or the Second Angevin dynasty, was a cadet branch of the Capetian dynasty, established by Charles Count of Anjou The Capetian House of Anjou, or the Second Angevin dynasty, was a cadet branch of the Capetian dynasty, established by Charles Count of Anjou The Capetian House of Anjou, or the Second Angevin dynasty, was a cadet branch of the Capetian dynasty, established by Charles Count of Anjou The Capetian House of Anjou, or the Second Angevin dynasty, was a cadet branch of the Capetian dynasty, established by Charles Count of Anjou The House of Bourbon is an important European Royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. The House of Bourbon is an important European Royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. The House of Bourbon is an important European Royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. The House of Bourbon is an important European Royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. The House of Bourbon-Montpensier or Maison de Bourbon-Montpensier was a semi royal family The prince de Condé (named after Condé-en-Brie, now in the Aisne département) is a historical French title originally assumed Circa The title of Prince of Conti, assumed by a cadet branch of the house of Bourbon-Condé, was taken from Conti-sur-Selles, a small town of northern France The prince de Condé (named after Condé-en-Brie, now in the Aisne département) is a historical French title originally assumed Circa Orléans is the name used by several branches of the Royal House of France all descended in the legitimate male line from the dynasty's royal founder Hugh Capet On September 7, 1822, Prince Pedro of Portugal Heir apparent to the Portuguese throne and the King 's representative in Brazil, declared The House of Bourbon is an important European Royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. The House of Bourbon is an important European Royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. The Grand Ducal Family of Luxembourg ( House of Nassau-Weilburg, agnatically a cadet branch of the House of Bourbon) consists of the extended The House of Bourbon is an important European Royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. The House of Bourbon-Braganza (or Bourbon and Braganza has its origins in a royal marriage arranged by King Charles III of Spain and Queen Maria I of Portugal: in The House of Bourbon is an important European Royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. The House of Bourbon is an important European Royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. The House of Bourbon is an important European Royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. The House of Bourbon is an important European Royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. The House of Bourbon is an important European Royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. See also France in the Middle Ages, Early Modern France Unexpected inheritance The Capetian dynasty seemed secure both during and See also France in the Middle Ages, Early Modern France Unexpected inheritance The Capetian dynasty seemed secure both during and The Valois House of Anjou, or the Younger House of Anjou, was a noble French family deriving from the royal family the House of Valois. See also France in the Middle Ages, Early Modern France Unexpected inheritance The Capetian dynasty seemed secure both during and See also France in the Middle Ages, Early Modern France Unexpected inheritance The Capetian dynasty seemed secure both during and See also France in the Middle Ages, Early Modern France Unexpected inheritance The Capetian dynasty seemed secure both during and See also France in the Middle Ages, Early Modern France Unexpected inheritance The Capetian dynasty seemed secure both during and See also France in the Middle Ages, Early Modern France Unexpected inheritance The Capetian dynasty seemed secure both during and The House of Évreux was a noble French family a cadet branch of the Capetian dynasty, which flourished from the beginning of the 14th century to the mid 15th century The House of Évreux was a noble French family a cadet branch of the Capetian dynasty, which flourished from the beginning of the 14th century to the mid 15th century The following are the most important illegitimate lines of the family:
Throughout most of history, the Senior Capet and the King of France were synonymous terms. The Bourbon-Busset family is an illegitimate branch of the direct House of Bourbon, being thus part of the Capetian dynasty. Louis de Bourbon (1438-1482 was Prince-Bishop of Liège from 1456 The House of Bourbon is an important European Royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. The Bourbon-Vendôme family was an illegitimate branch of the senior line of the House of Bourbon, being thus part of the Capetian dynasty César of Bourbon-Vendôme (César I Duke of Vendôme Beaufort and Etampes ( Château de Coucy, 3 June 1594 &ndash Paris, 22 October Henry IV (Henri IV ( 13 December 1553 &ndash 14 May 1610) ruled as King of France from 1589 to 1610 and as Henry III The House of Bourbon is an important European Royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. Gabrielle d'Estrées duchesse de Beaufort et Verneuil marquise de Monceaux ( Gabrielle of Estreés Duchess of Beaufort and Vernueil Marchioness of Monceaux) (1571–1599 The house of Bourbon du Maine was an illegitimate branch of the direct House of Bourbon, being thus part of the Capetian dynasty. The House of Bourbon-Penthièvre was an illegitimate branch of the House of Bourbon, thus descending from the Capetian dynasty. The Latin Empire or Latin Empire of Constantinople (original Latin name Imperium Romaniae, " Empire of Romania " is the Peter of Courtenay was the youngest son of Louis VI of France and his second Queen consort Adélaide de Maurienne Robert of Courtenay (died 1228 emperor of the Latin Empire, or of Constantinople, was a younger son of the emperor Peter II of Courtenay, and a descendant Baldwin II of Courtenay (French Baudouin II de Courtenay, 1217 &ndash October 1273) was the last emperor of the Latin Empire of Constantinople For the Duke of Burgundy (956-965 please see Odo Duke of Burgundy. Robert I ( August 15, 866 &ndash June 15, 923) king of West Francia (922 &ndash 923 was the younger son of Robert the Strong Hugh Capet (c 940 &ndash 24 October, 996) was the first King of France of the eponymous Capetian dynasty from his election to succeed the Robert II ( 27 March 972 &ndash 20 July 1031) called the Pious or the Wise, was King of France from 996 Henry I ( 4 May 1008 &ndash 4 August 1060) was King of France from 1031 to his death Philip I ( 23 May 1052 &ndash 29 July 1108) called the Amorous or the Fat, was King of France from 1060 Louis VI ( 1 December 1081 – 1 August 1137) called the Fat (le Gros was King of France from 1108 until his death (1137 Louis VII, called the Younger or the Young (Louis le Jeune 1120 – 18 September 1180) was King of France, the son and successor Philip II Augustus (Philippe Auguste ( 21 August[[ 165]] &ndash 14 July 1223) was the King of France from 1180 until his death Louis VIII the Lion ( 5 September 1187 – 8 November 1226) reigned as King of France from 1223 to 1226 Philip the Bold Philip III ( 30 April 1245 &ndash 5 October 1285) called the Bold ( French: le Hardi) was Louis X (October 1289 – 5 June 1316) called the Quarreller, the Headstrong, or the Stubborn (le Hutin el Obstinado was the John I ( 15 November 1316 &ndash 20 November 1316) called the Posthumous, was King of France and Navarre Philip V (1292/93 &ndash 3 January 1322) called the Tall (le Long was King of France and Navarre (as Philip II) and Charles IV (18/ 19 June 1294 – 1 February 1328) was the King of France and of Navarre (as Charles I) and Philip VI (1293 &ndash 22 August 1350) known as the Fortunate ( French: le Fortuné) and of Valois, was the John II (16 April 1319 &ndash 8 April 1364 called John the Good (Jean le Bon was Count of Anjou, Count of Maine, and Duke of Normandy Charles V ( 21 January 1338 – 16 September 1380) called the Wise, was King of France from 1364 to his death and a member Charles VI (3 December 1368 &ndash 21 October 1422 called the Well-loved (le Bien-Aimé and the Mad (French le Fol or le Fou) was the Charles VII (22 February 1403 – 22 July 1461 called the Victorious (le Victorieux or the Well-Served (le Bien-Servi was King of France from 1422 Louis XI ( July 3, 1423 – August 30, 1483) called the Prudent (le Prudent and the Universal Spider ( Middle Charles VIII, called the Affable (l'Affable 30 June 1470 &ndash 7 April 1498 was King of France from 1483 to his death Louis XII ( June 27, 1462 – January 1, 1515) called "the Father of the People" (Le Père du Peuple was the thirty-fifth king Francis I (September 12 1494 &ndash March 31 1547 was crowned King of France in 1515 in the cathedral at Reims and reigned until 1547 Henry II (Henri II (31 March 1519 &ndash 10 July 1559 of the House of Valois and the son and successor of Francis I, was King of France from 31 Francis II (François II (19 January 1544 &ndash 5 December 1560 King-consort of Scotland (1558&ndash1560 and King of France (1559 &ndash 1560 was born Charles IX (27 June 1550 &ndash 30 May 1574 born Charles-Maximilien, was King of France, ruling from 1560 until his death Henry III of France (Henri III Henryk ( September 19 1551 – August 2, 1589) Henry IV (Henri IV ( 13 December 1553 &ndash 14 May 1610) ruled as King of France from 1589 to 1610 and as Henry III For the cognac see Louis XIII de Rémy Martin. Louis XIII ( September 27, 1601 – May 14, 1643) Early years Birth and ancestry Louis XIV was born in the Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye on September 5 1638 and bore the Heir apparent Louis XV (15 February 1710 &ndash 10 May 1774 ruled as King of France and of Navarre from 1 September 1715 until his death in 1774 Louis XVI ( 23 August 1754 – 21 January 1793) Louis-Auguste de France, ruled as King of France and Navarre Louis XVIII (17 November 1755 – 16 September 1824 Louis Stanislas Xavier de France, was a King of France and Navarre. Charles X (9 October 1757 – 6 November 1836 ruled as King of France and Navarre from 20 May 1824 until the French Revolution of 1830, when he abdicated Louis Philippe ( 6 October 1773 &ndash 26 August 1850) was King of the French from 1830 to 1848 in what was known as the Afonso I ( English Alphonzo or Alphonse) more commonly known as Afonso Henriques (ɐˈfõsu ẽˈʁikɨʃ or also Affonso (Archaic Sancho I (ˈsɐʃu nicknamed the Populator ( Portuguese o Povoador) second monarch of Portugal, was born on November 11 1154 Afonso II ( Portuguese ɐˈfõsu English Alphonzo) or Affonso (Archaic Portuguese Alfonso or Alphonso ( Portuguese-Galician Sancho II (ˈsɐ̃ʃu nicknamed "the Pious" ( Portuguese: o Piedoso) and "the Caped" or "the Capuched" (Portuguese o Capelo Afonso III (ɐˈfõsu in Portuguese; rare English alternatives Alphonzo or Alphonse) or Affonso (Archaic Portuguese Denis ( Portuguese: Dinis or Diniz, diˈniʃ 9 October 1261 in Lisbon – 7 January, 1325 in Afonso IV (ɐˈfõsu 8 February 1291 &ndash 28 May 1357 called the Brave (o Bravo was the seventh king of Portugal and the Algarve from 1325 until his death Peter I ( Portuguese: Pedro, ˈpedɾu 8 April 1320 &ndash 18 January 1367) called the Just (Portuguese Ferdinand I ( Portuguese: Fernando, fɨɾˈnɐ̃du Lisbon, 31 October 1345 &ndash 22 October 1383 in Lisbon sometimes referred to as the Handsome Naples ( Napoli, Neapolitan: Nàpule) is a historic City in southern Italy, the Capital of the Charles I ( 21 March 1226 &ndash 7 January 1285) commonly called Charles of Anjou, was the King of Sicily by conquest Charles II, known as "the Lame" ( French le Boiteux, Italian lo Zoppo; 1254 &ndash 5 May 1309) was Robert of Anjou, known as Robert the Wise (Roberto il Saggio 1277 – 20 January, 1343) was King of Naples from 1309 to 1343 Joan I (1328 – May 12, 1382) born Joanna of Anjou, was Queen of Naples from 1343 until her death Charles III King of Naples (1345 – February 24, 1386, Visegrad, Hungary) also known as Charles II of Hungary, Charles of Ladislas the Magnanimous (also spelled Ladislaus; July 14, 1376 / February 11, 1377 &ndash August 6 Joan II (23 June 23 1373 &ndash 2 February 1435 was Queen of Naples from 1414 to her death René of Anjou ( January 16, 1409 &ndash July 10, 1480) also known as René I of Naples and Good King René ( French Philip V of Spain ( December 19, 1683 - July 9, 1746) born Philippe de France, Fils de France and duc d'Anjou Charles III ( January 20, 1716 – December 14, 1788) was King of Spain 1700–88 (as Carlos III King of Naples and Ferdinand I ( Ferdinando Antonio Pasquale Giovanni Nepomuceno Serafino Gennaro Benedetto, January 12, 1751 &ndash January 4, 1825) Sicily ( Italian and Sicilian: Sicilia) is an autonomous region of Italy. Charles I ( 21 March 1226 &ndash 7 January 1285) commonly called Charles of Anjou, was the King of Sicily by conquest Philip V of Spain ( December 19, 1683 - July 9, 1746) born Philippe de France, Fils de France and duc d'Anjou Charles III ( January 20, 1716 – December 14, 1788) was King of Spain 1700–88 (as Carlos III King of Naples and Ferdinand I ( Ferdinando Antonio Pasquale Giovanni Nepomuceno Serafino Gennaro Benedetto, January 12, 1751 &ndash January 4, 1825) The Kingdom of the Two Sicilies ( Regno delle Due Sicilie) commonly known as just the Two Sicilies, was the name of a Kingdom in Europe. Ferdinand I ( Ferdinando Antonio Pasquale Giovanni Nepomuceno Serafino Gennaro Benedetto, January 12, 1751 &ndash January 4, 1825) Francis I ( Francesco Gennaro Giuseppe, August 14, 1777 &ndash November 8, 1830) was King of the Two Sicilies from Ferdinand II ( Ferdinando Carlo, January 12, 1810 &ndash May 22, 1859) was the King of the Two Sicilies from 1830 until Francis II ( in Italian Francesco II christened Francesco d'Assisi Maria Leopoldo, January 16, 1836 – December 27, 1894) Louis X (October 1289 – 5 June 1316) called the Quarreller, the Headstrong, or the Stubborn (le Hutin el Obstinado was the Philip V (1292/93 &ndash 3 January 1322) called the Tall (le Long was King of France and Navarre (as Philip II) and Charles IV (18/ 19 June 1294 – 1 February 1328) was the King of France and of Navarre (as Charles I) and Joan II of Navarre ( January 28, 1312 &ndash October 6, 1349) was Queen of Navarre 1328&ndash1349 Charles II ( October 10[[ 332]] Évreux, &ndash January 1, 1387, Pamplona) called "Charles the Bad" was Charles III (1361 Nantes &ndash 8 September 1425, Olite) called the Noble, was King of Navarre from 1387 to his death Henry IV (Henri IV ( 13 December 1553 &ndash 14 May 1610) ruled as King of France from 1589 to 1610 and as Henry III For the cognac see Louis XIII de Rémy Martin. Louis XIII ( September 27, 1601 – May 14, 1643) Early years Birth and ancestry Louis XIV was born in the Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye on September 5 1638 and bore the Heir apparent Louis XV (15 February 1710 &ndash 10 May 1774 ruled as King of France and of Navarre from 1 September 1715 until his death in 1774 Louis XVI ( 23 August 1754 – 21 January 1793) Louis-Auguste de France, ruled as King of France and Navarre Poland (Polska officially the Republic of Poland Louis I the Great (I (Nagy Lajos Ludwik Węgierski Serbian: Lajoš I/Лајош I Croatian: Ludovik I Czech: Ludvík I Jadwiga of Anjou (1373/4 – July 17 1399 was King of Poland from 1384 to her death Henry III of France (Henri III Henryk ( September 19 1551 – August 2, 1589) Philip V of Spain ( December 19, 1683 - July 9, 1746) born Philippe de France, Fils de France and duc d'Anjou King Louis I of Spain ( Spanish: Luis, August 25, 1707 &ndash August 31, 1724) born Luis Felipe of Spain Ferdinand VI, ( September 23, 1713 &ndash August 10, 1759) King of Spain from 1746 until his death second son of Philip Charles III ( January 20, 1716 – December 14, 1788) was King of Spain 1700–88 (as Carlos III King of Naples and Charles IV ( November 11, 1748 - January 20, 1819) was King of Spain from December 14, 1788 until his abdication Early life In his youth he occupied the painful position of an heir apparent who was jealously excluded from all share in government by his parents and the royal favorite Early life In his youth he occupied the painful position of an heir apparent who was jealously excluded from all share in government by his parents and the royal favorite "Isabella II" redirects here For the Queen of Jerusalem also known as Isabella II see Yolande of Jerusalem. In exile When Queen Isabella and her husband were forced to leave Spain by the Revolution of 1868, Alfonso accompanied them to Paris. Reign Although Alfonso's reign would not end well it began well Early life Juan Carlos was born in Rome, where his grandfather Alfonso XIII of Spain lived in exile after the proclamation of the Second Spanish Republic The Kingdom of Etruria (Regno di Etruria was a kingdom comprising the larger part of Tuscany which existed between 1801 and 1807 Louis Duke of Parma ( 5 July 1773 &ndash 27 May 1803) was the first of only two Kings of Etruria. Charles Louis of Bourbon-Parma ( Carlo Ludovico di Borbone Parma) ( 22 December 1799 &ndash 16 April 1883) was King of Etruria Hungary (Magyarország 'mɔɟɔrorsaːg) officially in English the Republic of Hungary ( Magyar Köztársaság, literally Magyar (Hungarian Republic Charles I of Hungary (Károly Róbert Karlo Robert Karol Róbert (1288 Naples, Italy &ndash 16 July 1342, Visegrád, Louis I the Great (I (Nagy Lajos Ludwik Węgierski Serbian: Lajoš I/Лајош I Croatian: Ludovik I Czech: Ludvík I For the Habsburg consort of Louis II of Hungary, later Regent of the Netherlands see Mary of Austria (1505-1558 Mary of Hungary (c Charles III King of Naples (1345 – February 24, 1386, Visegrad, Hungary) also known as Charles II of Hungary, Charles of The Principality of Achaea or of the Morea was one of the three Vassal states of the Latin Empire which replaced the Byzantine Empire Charles I ( 21 March 1226 &ndash 7 January 1285) commonly called Charles of Anjou, was the King of Sicily by conquest Charles II, known as "the Lame" ( French le Boiteux, Italian lo Zoppo; 1254 &ndash 5 May 1309) was Louis of Burgundy Prince of Achaea and titular King of Thessalonica (1297 – August 2 1316) was a younger son of Robert II Duke of Burgundy Robert of Anjou, known as Robert the Wise (Roberto il Saggio 1277 – 20 January, 1343) was King of Naples from 1309 to 1343 Catherine II of Valois (1303 &ndash 1346 was Titular Empress of Constantinople from 1308 to her death Princess Regent of Achaea from 1332 to 1341 Philip II of Taranto (1329 &ndash November 25, 1374) of the Angevin house was Prince of Achaea and Taranto, and titular Joan I (1328 – May 12, 1382) born Joanna of Anjou, was Queen of Naples from 1343 until her death Charles III King of Naples (1345 – February 24, 1386, Visegrad, Hungary) also known as Charles II of Hungary, Charles of Early life Jean was born on 5 January 1921 at Berg Castle, in central Luxembourg the son of the reigning Grand Duchess Charlotte Childhood and education Grand Duke Henri has four siblings Archduchess Marie Astrid of Austria (b Burgundy (Bourgogne Burgund is a region historically situated in modern-day France and Switzerland, inhabited in turn by Celts ( Gauls) For the king of the Franks (888 - 898 please see Odo Count of Paris. Henry I ( 4 May 1008 &ndash 4 August 1060) was King of France from 1031 to his death Robert I Capet (1011 &ndash March 21 1076) was Duke of Burgundy between 1032 to his death Hugh I (1057 &ndash August 29 1093) was Duke of Burgundy between 1076 and 1079 Eudes I, surnamed Borel and called the Red, (1058&ndash 23 March 1103) was Duke of Burgundy between 1079 and 1103 Hugh II of Burgundy (1084&ndash1143 was Duke of Burgundy between 1103 and 1143 Eudes II of Burgundy (1118 &ndash June 27 or September 27 1162) was Duke of Burgundy between 1143 and 1162 Hugh III of Burgundy (1142 &ndash August 25 1192, in Acre) was Duke of Burgundy between 1162 and 1192 Eudes III of Burgundy (1166 &ndash July 6 1218) was Duke of Burgundy between 1192 and 1218 Hugh IV of Burgundy ( March 9 1213 &ndash October 27 1271) was Duke of Burgundy between 1218 and 1271 Robert II of Burgundy (1248 &ndash March 21 1306) was Duke of Burgundy between 1271 and 1306 inheriting the title from his brother Eudes of Burgundy Hugh V of Burgundy (1282 &ndash May 9 1315) was Duke of Burgundy between 1306 and 1315 Eudes IV (1295 &ndash 3 April 1350) was Duke of Burgundy from 1315 until his death and Count of Burgundy and Artois between 1330 Philip I of Burgundy, also Philip II of Palatine Burgundy, Philip II of Boulogne, Philip III of Artois, Philip III of Boulogne, nicknamed John II (16 April 1319 &ndash 8 April 1364 called John the Good (Jean le Bon was Count of Anjou, Count of Maine, and Duke of Normandy Philip the Bold (Philippe le Hardi also Philip II Duke of Burgundy ( January 15, 1342, Pontoise &ndash April 27, 1404 John the Fearless (Jean sans Peur also John II Duke of Burgundy, known as John of Valois and John of Burgundy ( May 28 1371 Philip the Good (Philippe le Bon also Philip III Duke of Burgundy ( July 31, 1396 &ndash June 15, 1467) was Duke of Burgundy Charles the Bold or Charles the Rash (Charles le Téméraire ( 21 November 1433 &ndash 5 January 1477) baptised Charles Martin Mary, called Mary the Rich ( 13 February, 1457 &ndash Brittany (Breizh bʁejs Bretagne; Gallo: Bertaèyn) is a former independent Celtic kingdom and Duchy, now incorporated into Pierre Mauclerc (c 1190&ndash1251 also known as Peter of Dreux or Pierre de Dreux, was Duke of Brittany (in right of his wife John I the Red (in Breton Yann Iañ ar Ruz, in French Jean I le Roux) (1217 &ndash October 8, 1286) known John II (in Breton Yann II, in French Jean II de Dreux) (1239 &ndash November 18 1305) was Duke of Brittany and Earl of Richmond Arthur II ( July 2, 1262 &ndash August 27, 1312) of the House of Dreux, was Duke of Brittany from 1305 to his death John III the Good (in Breton Yann III, in French Jean III) ( March 8 1286 &ndash John IV of Montfort (in Breton Yann Moñforzh, in French Jean de Montfort) (1295 – September 16 1345, Château d'Hennebon) was John V the Conqueror (in Breton Yann IV, in French Jean IV) (1339 &ndash November 1 1399) was Duke of Brittany and John VI the Wise (in Breton Yann V ar Fur, in french this would be Jean VI but French accounting influenced by the French view of the Francis I (in breton Fransez I, in french François I) ( Vannes /Gwened May 14 1414 &ndash July 18 1450, Château Peter II (in breton Pêr II, in french Pierre II) (1418 &ndash 1457 Nantes / Naoned was Duke of Brittany, Count of Montfort and Arthur III (in breton Arzhur III) ( August 24 1393 &ndash December 26 1458) known as the Justicier and as Arthur Francis II (in Breton Frañsez II, in French François II) ( June 23 1433 &ndash September 9 1488 Anne of Brittany ( 25 January, 1477 &ndash 9 January, 1514) also known as Anna of Brittany ( Anne de Bretagne; This article deals with the historical county of Hainaut for other meanings see Hainaut. The Duchy of Brabant was a historical region in the Low Countries. Antoine of Burgundy (August 1384 &ndash October 25 1415, in the Battle of Agincourt) was Duke of Brabant Lothier and Limburg. John IV Duke of Brabant ( Atrecht June 11, 1403 &ndash April 17, 1427, Brussels) was the son of Antoine Duke of Philip of Saint Pol ( July 25 1404 &ndash Leuven, August 14, 1430) younger son of Antoine Duke of Brabant and Jeanne Philip the Good (Philippe le Bon also Philip III Duke of Burgundy ( July 31, 1396 &ndash June 15, 1467) was Duke of Burgundy Charles the Bold or Charles the Rash (Charles le Téméraire ( 21 November 1433 &ndash 5 January 1477) baptised Charles Martin Mary, called Mary the Rich ( 13 February, 1457 &ndash Lorraine (Lorraine Lothringen is a historical area in present-day northeast France. René of Anjou ( January 16, 1409 &ndash July 10, 1480) also known as René I of Naples and Good King René ( French John II of Anjou ( Nancy, 1425 &ndash December 16, 1470, Barcelona) was Duke of Lorraine from 1453 to his death Nicholas of Anjou ( Nancy, 1448 &ndash 1473 in Nancy was the son of John II Duke of Lorraine and Marie de Bourbon This article deals with the historical county and duchy of Guelders for other meanings see Gelderland. This article deals with the historical duchy of Limburg for other meanings see Limburg. Milan (Milano Milan (listen) is one of the largest cities in Italy, located in the plains of Lombardy. Parma is a City in the Italian region of Emilia-Romagna near Modena famous for its Architecture and the fine countryside around it Lucca is a city in Tuscany, northern central Italy, situated on the river Serchio in a fertile plain near (but not on the Ligurian Sea List of Governors 1830 - 1834 Goswin de Stassart (Liberal 1834 - 1840 Joseph Lebeau (Liberal 1840 - 1847 Edouard Provence ( Provençal Occitan: Provença in classical norm or Prouvènço in Mistralian norm is a region of southeastern France Henry of Burgundy Count of Portugal (1066&ndash1112 was Count of Portugal from 1093 to his death Burgundy (Bourgogne Burgund is a region historically situated in modern-day France and Switzerland, inhabited in turn by Celts ( Gauls) Franche-Comté ( Franc-Comtois: Fràntche-Comté; Franco-Provençal: Franche-Comtât) the former "Free County" of Burgundy Flanders (Vlaanderen Flandre Flandern is a geographical region located in parts of present day Belgium, France, and the Netherlands. Holland is a region in the western part of the Netherlands. A maritime and economic power in the 17th century Holland today consists of the Dutch provinces of Zeeland ( also called Zealand in English and Zeelandic, is a province of the Netherlands. List of Queens and Empresses of France Wikipedia_talkFeatured_lists#Proposed_change_to_all_featured_lists for an explanation of this and other inclusion tags below Only in the time before Hugh Capet took the crown for himself and after the reign of Charles X is the term necessary to identify which. Hugh Capet (c 940 &ndash 24 October, 996) was the first King of France of the eponymous Capetian dynasty from his election to succeed the Charles X (9 October 1757 – 6 November 1836 ruled as King of France and Navarre from 20 May 1824 until the French Revolution of 1830, when he abdicated However, since the Salic Law provided for the succession of the French throne for most of French history, here is a list of all the predecessors of the French monarchy, all the French kings from Hugh until Charles, and all the Legitimist pretenders thereafter. Salic law ( Lat Lex Salica) was an important body of traditional Law codified for governing the Salian Franks in the Early Middle Ages Legitimists are Royalists in France who believe that the King of France and Navarre must be chosen according to the simple application of the All dates are for seniority, not reign. It is important to note that historians class the predecessors of Hugh Capet as Robertians, not Capetians.
Noblemen in Neustria and their descendants (dates uncertain):
Count in the Upper Rhine Valley and Wormgau:
Count of Paris:
Count of Marnes:
Count of Chambord:
Count of Montizón:
Duke of Madrid:
Duke of San Jaime:
Duke of Anjou:
Many years have passed since the Capetian monarchs ruled a large part of Europe, however they still remain as kings, as well as other titles. The territory of Neustria or Neustrasia, meaning "new land" originated in 511 made up of the regions from Aquitaine to the English Channel, The Rhine (Rhein Rijn Rhin Reno Rain Rhenus is one of the longest and most important Rivers in Europe at 1320 kilometres (820 mi with an average discharge Robert III (800-822 was the Count of Worms and Rheingau of the illustrious Frankish family called the Robertians. Robert IV the Strong (also known as Rutpert) ( 820 - September 15, 866) was Margrave in Neustria. List of Queens and Empresses of France Wikipedia_talkFeatured_lists#Proposed_change_to_all_featured_lists for an explanation of this and other inclusion tags below For the Duke of Burgundy (956-965 please see Odo Duke of Burgundy. Robert I ( August 15, 866 &ndash June 15, 923) king of West Francia (922 &ndash 923 was the younger son of Robert the Strong Paris (ˈpærɨs in English; in French) is the Capital of France and the country's largest city Hugh the Great ( 898 - 16 June, 956) was duke of the Franks and count of Paris, son of King Robert I of France and nephew of List of Queens and Empresses of France Wikipedia_talkFeatured_lists#Proposed_change_to_all_featured_lists for an explanation of this and other inclusion tags below Hugh Capet (c 940 &ndash 24 October, 996) was the first King of France of the eponymous Capetian dynasty from his election to succeed the Robert II ( 27 March 972 &ndash 20 July 1031) called the Pious or the Wise, was King of France from 996 Henry I ( 4 May 1008 &ndash 4 August 1060) was King of France from 1031 to his death Philip I ( 23 May 1052 &ndash 29 July 1108) called the Amorous or the Fat, was King of France from 1060 Louis VI ( 1 December 1081 – 1 August 1137) called the Fat (le Gros was King of France from 1108 until his death (1137 Louis VII, called the Younger or the Young (Louis le Jeune 1120 – 18 September 1180) was King of France, the son and successor Philip II Augustus (Philippe Auguste ( 21 August[[ 165]] &ndash 14 July 1223) was the King of France from 1180 until his death Louis VIII the Lion ( 5 September 1187 – 8 November 1226) reigned as King of France from 1223 to 1226 Philip the Bold Philip III ( 30 April 1245 &ndash 5 October 1285) called the Bold ( French: le Hardi) was Louis X (October 1289 – 5 June 1316) called the Quarreller, the Headstrong, or the Stubborn (le Hutin el Obstinado was the John I ( 15 November 1316 &ndash 20 November 1316) called the Posthumous, was King of France and Navarre Philip V (1292/93 &ndash 3 January 1322) called the Tall (le Long was King of France and Navarre (as Philip II) and Charles IV (18/ 19 June 1294 – 1 February 1328) was the King of France and of Navarre (as Charles I) and Philip VI (1293 &ndash 22 August 1350) known as the Fortunate ( French: le Fortuné) and of Valois, was the John II (16 April 1319 &ndash 8 April 1364 called John the Good (Jean le Bon was Count of Anjou, Count of Maine, and Duke of Normandy Charles V ( 21 January 1338 – 16 September 1380) called the Wise, was King of France from 1364 to his death and a member Charles VI (3 December 1368 &ndash 21 October 1422 called the Well-loved (le Bien-Aimé and the Mad (French le Fol or le Fou) was the Charles VII (22 February 1403 – 22 July 1461 called the Victorious (le Victorieux or the Well-Served (le Bien-Servi was King of France from 1422 Louis XI ( July 3, 1423 – August 30, 1483) called the Prudent (le Prudent and the Universal Spider ( Middle Charles VIII, called the Affable (l'Affable 30 June 1470 &ndash 7 April 1498 was King of France from 1483 to his death Louis XII ( June 27, 1462 – January 1, 1515) called "the Father of the People" (Le Père du Peuple was the thirty-fifth king Francis I (September 12 1494 &ndash March 31 1547 was crowned King of France in 1515 in the cathedral at Reims and reigned until 1547 Henry II (Henri II (31 March 1519 &ndash 10 July 1559 of the House of Valois and the son and successor of Francis I, was King of France from 31 Francis II (François II (19 January 1544 &ndash 5 December 1560 King-consort of Scotland (1558&ndash1560 and King of France (1559 &ndash 1560 was born Charles IX (27 June 1550 &ndash 30 May 1574 born Charles-Maximilien, was King of France, ruling from 1560 until his death Henry III of France (Henri III Henryk ( September 19 1551 – August 2, 1589) Henry IV (Henri IV ( 13 December 1553 &ndash 14 May 1610) ruled as King of France from 1589 to 1610 and as Henry III For the cognac see Louis XIII de Rémy Martin. Louis XIII ( September 27, 1601 – May 14, 1643) Early years Birth and ancestry Louis XIV was born in the Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye on September 5 1638 and bore the Heir apparent Louis XV (15 February 1710 &ndash 10 May 1774 ruled as King of France and of Navarre from 1 September 1715 until his death in 1774 Louis XVI ( 23 August 1754 – 21 January 1793) Louis-Auguste de France, ruled as King of France and Navarre Louis XVII of France, also Louis VI of Navarre ( Versailles March 27 1785 – Paris June 8 1795) from birth Louis XVIII (17 November 1755 – 16 September 1824 Louis Stanislas Xavier de France, was a King of France and Navarre. Charles X (9 October 1757 – 6 November 1836 ruled as King of France and Navarre from 20 May 1824 until the French Revolution of 1830, when he abdicated Marnes is the name or part of the name of three communes of France Marnes Deux-Sèvres in the Deux-Sèvres département Marnes-la-Coquette Louis-Antoine of France Dauphin of France and Duke of Angoulême (born Louis-Antoine of Artois; August 6, 1775 – June 3, 1844) Henri V of France and Navarre ( Henri Charles Ferdinand Marie Dieudonné d'Artois de France – September 29, 1820 – August 24, 1883 Montizón is a city located in the province of Jaén, Spain. According to the 2006 Census ( INE) the city has a population of Youth and marriage Juan was born at the Palacio Real de Aranjuez, the younger son of the Infante Carlos of Spain, brother of King Ferdinand VII Madrid (pronounced in English in Spanish and colloquially in Spain) is the Capital and largest city of Spain. Infante Carlos María de los Dolores Juan Isidro José Francisco Quirin Antonio Miguel Gabriel Rafael de Borbón y Austria-Este Duke of Madrid ( March 30 1848 Anjou is a former County (c 880) Duchy ( 1360) and province centred on the city of Angers in the lower Madrid (pronounced in English in Spanish and colloquially in Spain) is the Capital and largest city of Spain. Jaime de Borbón y de Borbón-Parma, called Duke of Madrid and known in France as Jacques de Bourbon Duke of Anjou ( 27 June 1870 – 2 For people and places called Saint James, see the Saint James disambiguation page Alfonso Carlos de Bourbon Duke of San Jaime ( London 12 September 1849 - Vienna 29 September 1936) was the Legitimist Reign Although Alfonso's reign would not end well it began well Anjou is a former County (c 880) Duchy ( 1360) and province centred on the city of Angers in the lower Segovia is a city in Spain, the capital of the province of Segovia in Castile-Leon. Ancestry Anjou is a former County (c 880) Duchy ( 1360) and province centred on the city of Angers in the lower Cádiz ( Spanish:) is a city and port in southwestern Spain. It is the capital of the province of the same name, a province which is one of eight Alfonso Duke of Anjou and Cádiz ( Alfonso Jaime Marcelino Manuel Victor Maria de Borbón y Dampierre, French citizen as Alphonse de Bourbon) ( April 20, Anjou is a former County (c 880) Duchy ( 1360) and province centred on the city of Angers in the lower Louis XX Duke of Anjou ( Luis Alfonso Gonzalo Víctor Emanuel Marco de Borbón y Martínez-Bordiú; born 25 April 1974, Madrid is considered to be the Currently two Capetian monarchs still rule in Spain and Luxembourg. In addition, six pretenders represent exiled dynastic monarchies in Brazil, France, Spain, Parma and Two Sicilies. A pretender is a claimant to an abolished throne or to a throne already occupied by somebody else The current legitimate senior family member is Louis Alfonso, the Duke of Anjou, who also holds the Legitimist claim to the French throne. Louis XX Duke of Anjou ( Luis Alfonso Gonzalo Víctor Emanuel Marco de Borbón y Martínez-Bordiú; born 25 April 1974, Madrid is considered to be the List of Counts of Anjou First creation 870&ndash1203 House of Ingelger Ingelger (870&ndash898 father Legitimists are Royalists in France who believe that the King of France and Navarre must be chosen according to the simple application of the Overall, dozens of branches of the Capetian dynasty still exist throughout Europe.