The CAPTOR is the United States Navy's primary anti-submarine naval mine. A naval mine is a self-contained Explosive device placed in water to destroy Ships or Submarines Unlike Depth charges mines are deposited This deep-water mine is laid by ship, aircraft or submarine, and is anchored to the ocean floor. When its sonar detects a hostile submarine, the CAPTOR launches a Mark 46 torpedo. Sonar (which started as an Acronym for sound navigation and ranging) is a technique that uses Sound propagation (usually underwater to navigate Designed to attack high-performance submarines the Mark 46 Torpedo is the backbone of the U
The name CAPTOR is short for enCAPsulated TORpedo. The CAPTOR was the U. S. Navy's standard anti-submarine mine during the Cold War, having enough computer power to detect the difference in acoustic signature between ships and submarines. An anti-submarine weapon is any one of a range of devices that are intended to act against a submarine and its crew to destroy (sink the vessel or to destroy or reduce its capability Cold War is the state of conflict tension and competition that existed between the United States and the Soviet Union (USSR and their respective allies from the Acoustic signature is used to describe a combination of acoustic emissions of ships and submarines A submarine is a Watercraft that can operate independently below water as distinct from a Submersible that has only limited underwater capability When an enemy submarine passes close by, the passive sonar detects it and releases the torpedo, which tracks the sound until it contacts the submarine hull and explodes. Sonar (which started as an Acronym for sound navigation and ranging) is a technique that uses Sound propagation (usually underwater to navigate
- Primary Function: Air and ship-launched lightweight torpedo
- Type: Aircraft, ship or submarine laid magnetically moored mine
- Contractor: Alliant Techsystems
- Detection System: Reliable acoustic path (RAP) sound propagation
- Guidance System; Homing mode - Active or passive/active acoustic homing
- Launch/search mode - Snake or circle search
- Power Plant: Two-speed, reciprocating external combustion; Mono-propellant (Otto fuel II) fueled
- Dimensions:
- Aircraft/Ship laid: 530 mm by 3. 68 m (21 by 145 in)
- Submarine laid: 530 mm by 3. 35 m (21 by 132 in)
- Weight:
- Air or Ship laid: 1077 kg (2370 lb)
- Submarine laid: 935 kg (2056 lb)
- Depth Range: Greater than 1,200 ft (370 meters); Officially: "Up to 3000 feet (900 meters)"
- Range: 8,000 yards
- Speed: Greater than 28 knots (32 mph, 52 km/h)
- Explosives: 44 kg (98 lb) of PBXN-103 high explosive (bulk charge) torpedo
- Date Deployed: 1979