Burlap (chiefly US) or (more commonly elsewhere)[1] Hessian cloth, is a coarse woven fabric usually made from jute or hemp and allied vegetable fibers. A textile is a flexible material comprised of a network of natural or artificial Fibres often referred to as thread or Yarn. Jute is a long soft shiny Vegetable fiber that can be spun into coarse strong threads This article is about the cultivation and uses of industrial hemp not its psychoactive cousin Cannabis (drug. Fiber crops are field crops grown for their Fibers which are used to make Paper, Cloth, or Rope.
The name 'burlap' appears to be of unknown origin[2]. The name 'hessian' is attributed to the use of the fabric, initially, as part of the uniform of soldiers from the German state of Hessen. Hesse (Hessen is a state of Germany with an area [3]
Uses
Burlap/Hessian is often used to make sacks and bags to ship goods like coffee beans. A bag (also known as a Sack) is a non- rigid or semi-rigid container made of Paper, Cloth, Plastic, Leather, A coffee bean is the seed of the coffee plant (the pit inside the red or purple fruit It is breathable and thus resists condensation and associated spoilage of the contents. It is also durable enough to withstand rough handling in transit, these properties have also lead to its use for temporary protection of setting cement and concrete by the construction industry. In the most general sense of the word a cement is a binder a substance which sets and hardens independently and can bind other materials together Concrete is a construction material composed of Cement (commonly Portland cement) as well as other cementitious materials such as Fly ash and Slag
Due to its coarse texture, it is not commonly used in modern apparel. Clothing (also called clothes, accoutrements, accouterments, or habiliments) protects the Human body from extreme Weather However this roughness gave it a use in a religious context, for self-mortification, where individuals may wear an abrasive shirt called a cilice or 'hairshirt' and the wearing of 'sackcloth' on Ash Wednesday and owing to its durability, Ghillie suits are often made of burlap. For the Christian metal band see Mortification (band. For the record label see Mortification Records. In the Western Christian Calendar, Ash Wednesday is the first day of Lent and occurs forty days before Easter (excluding Sundays A ghillie suit, or yowie suit, is a type of Camouflage Clothing designed to resemble heavy Foliage.
As Hessian, it has been used by fine artists as an alternative to canvas as a stretched painting surface.
See also
References
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