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The Bureau of Ordnance (BuOrd) was the U.S. Navy's organization responsible for the procurement, storage, and deployment of all naval ordnance, between the years 1862 and 1959. A weapon is a Tool used either in Hunting, or attack or defence in Combat for the purpose of subduing enemy personnel or to destroy enemy weapons Year 1862 was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting on Monday The year 1959 ( MCMLIX) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar.

Contents

History

Congress established the Bureau in the Department of the Navy by an act of July 5, 1862 (12 Stat. The United States Department of the Navy was established by an Act of Congress on April 30 1798 to provide administrative and technical support and civilian leadership Events 1295 - Scotland and France form an alliance the beginnings of the Auld Alliance, against England. Year 1862 was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting on Monday 510), which transferred the hydrographic functions of the Navy's Bureau of Ordnance and Hydrography (1842-1862) to the newly-established Bureau of Navigation. Hydrography focuses on the measurement of physical characteristics of Waters and marginal land Year 1842 ( MDCCCXLII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common The US Navy's Bureau of Navigation was established in 1862 as part of the reorganization of the Navy Department.

During the early 20th century, BuOrd became involved in the development of aerial weapons. This often led to friction with the Bureau of Aeronautics (BuAer), which had responsibility for the development of Naval aircraft. The Bureau of Aeronautics (BuAer was the US Navy 's material-support organization for Naval Aviation from 1921 to 1959 Naval Aviation is the application of manned military air power by navies BuAer's work on "pilotless aircraft," or drones, conflicted with BuOrd's development of guided missiles. An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV is an unpiloted Aircraft. UAVs can be remote controlled or fly autonomously based on pre-programmed flight plans or more complex dynamic Guided Missile is a London based Independent record label set up by Paul Kearney in 1994. After World War II, the Navy examined ways to improve coordination between the two bureaus; ultimately, the decision was made to merge the two organizations into a new bureau, to be known as the Bureau of Naval Weapons (BuWeps). World War II, or the Second World War, (often abbreviated WWII) was a global military conflict which involved a majority of the world's nations, including

BuOrd was disestablished by Congress by an act of August 18, 1959 (73 Stat. Events 293 BC - The oldest known Roman temple to Venus is founded starting the institution of Vinalia Rustica. The year 1959 ( MCMLIX) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. 395), and its functions were transferred to the newly-established Bureau of Naval Weapons. The Bureau of Naval Weapons (BuWeps was part of the United States Navy 's material organization between 1959 and 1966, with responsibility for procurement BuWeps, in turn, was disestablished in 1966 when the Navy overhauled its material organization, and was replaced with the Naval Air Systems Command (NAVAIR). Year 1966 ( MCMLXVI) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar of the 1966 Gregorian calendar. The Naval Air Systems Command, or NAVAIR is the part of the United States Navy which provides materiel support for naval aircraft and airborne weapon systems

Chiefs of the Bureau of Ordnance

The following is an incomplete list of the officers who served as Chief of the Bureau:

Recently, by order of Chief of Naval Operations Adm. Augustus Ludlow Case (February 3 1812 &ndash February 16 1893 was an admiral in the United States Navy who served during the American Civil War. Commodore William Nicholson Jeffers ( 6 October, 1824 &ndash 23 July, 1883) was a U Rear Admiral Montgomery Sicard ( 30 September 1836 &ndash 14 September 1900) was an officer in the United States Navy during William Thomas Sampson ( 9 February 1840 &ndash 6 May 1902) was a United States Navy Admiral known for his victory George Albert Converse ( 13 May 1844 &ndash 29 March 1909) was a rear admiral in the United States Navy, who was noted for his contributions Fleet Admiral William Daniel Leahy ( May 6, 1875 &ndash July 20, 1959) was an American naval officer Governor of Harold Raynsford Stark ( 12 November 1880 &ndash 21 August 1972) served as an officer in the United States Navy during World Organization of the CNO's Office The Office of the Chief of Naval Operations includes the Chief of Naval Operations the Vice Chief of Naval Operations, the Deputy Chiefs William Henry Purnell Blandy ( 28 June 1890 – 12 January 1954) known to friends as "Spike", was an admiral in the Vice Admiral Paul D Stroop (1904-1995 was an officer of the United States Navy and a Naval Aviator. Mike Mullen, Capt. Gerard O’Regan, commanding officer of Naval Weapons Station Yorktown and Atlantic Ordnance Command, established the Navy Munitions Command at Naval Weapons Station Yorktown, June 8, 2007.

The new Navy Munitions Command is designed to align all ashore ordnance support operations in the United States and Asia into one worldwide unit and consolidate 2,100 personnel under three divisions: CONUS (Continental United States) East Division, CONUS West Division and East Asia Division.

Specifically, Navy Munitions Command will standardize policies related to ashore ordnance support, consolidate resource requirements,added " and serve as the advocate for ordnance funding requirements.


“When a Sailor or a ship needs their ordnance, they don’t care where it comes from, what command it comes from, what station it comes through. What they want is the right ordnance at the right time in the right place," said O’Regan. "This construct will better enable us to do that. "

See also

References

This article contains text from the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration website which, as a US government publication, is in the public domain. The Bureau of Aeronautics (BuAer was the US Navy 's material-support organization for Naval Aviation from 1921 to 1959 The Bureau of Naval Weapons (BuWeps was part of the United States Navy 's material organization between 1959 and 1966, with responsibility for procurement The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located The Board of Ordnance was a British government body responsible for the supply of armaments and munitions to the British Army. The public domain is a range of abstract materials &ndash commonly referred to as Intellectual property &ndash which are not owned or controlled by anyone

External links

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