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Brian Vincent Tobin, PC (born October 21, 1954) is a Canadian politician. The Queen's Privy Council for Canada (QPC (Conseil privé de la Reine pour le Canada (CPR sometimes called Her Majesty's Privy Council for Canada or the Privy Council Events 1512 - Martin Luther joins the theological faculty of the University of Wittenberg. Year 1954 ( MCMLIV) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1954 Gregorian calendar) Country to "Dominion of Canada" or "Canadian Federation" or anything else please read the Talk Page

Tobin was born in Stephenville, Newfoundland. Stephenville ( 2006 est pop 6500 is a Canadian town in Newfoundland and Labrador on the west coast of the Newfoundland and Labrador (ˈnuːfɨn(dlənd ən(d ˈlæbrəˌdɔr (Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador is a province of Canada, the tenth and latest to join the Confederation He studied political science at Memorial University in St. John's. Memorial University of Newfoundland, (colloquially known as Memorial University or "MUN") is a comprehensive university located primarily in St St John's (ˌseɪntˈdʒanz French Saint-Jean) is the provincial capital of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada and located on the eastern tip He worked a brief stint as a TV news announcer before joining the Liberal Party of Canada as a political aide. The Liberal Party of Canada ( Parti libéral du Canada) colloquially known as the Grits (originally " Clear Grits " is a major Canadian political

Tobin was first elected to the House of Commons as a Liberal in 1980. The House of Commons (Chambre des communes is a component of the Parliament of Canada, along with the Sovereign (represented by the Governor General) and Though the Liberals were badly defeated in the 1984 federal election, he retained his seat and went on to gain prominence as a member of the so-called opposition "Rat Pack". The Canadian federal election of 1984 was held on September 4 of that year to elect members of the Canadian House of Commons of the 33rd Parliament The Rat Pack was the nickname given to a group of young high-profile Canadian Liberal opposition Members of Parliament during the Progressive He supported Jean Chrétien during the latter's second campaign for leadership of the Liberals in 1990. Joseph Jacques Jean Chrétien, (generally known as Jean Chrétien) (born January 11, 1934) is a Canadian politician who was the twentieth Prime

Following the 1993 federal election in which the Liberals regained power from the Progressive Conservatives after almost a decade in opposition, Tobin was appointed Minister of Fisheries and Oceans for his loyalty to Chrétien. The Canadian federal election of 1993 (officially the 35th general election) was held on October 25 of that year to elect members to the Canadian House of Commons The Progressive Conservative Party of Canada ( PC) ( Parti progressiste-conservateur du Canada) ( 1867 – 2003) was a Canadian The Minister of Fisheries and Oceans (Ministre des Pêches et des Océans is the Minister of the Crown in the Canadian Cabinet who is responsible for supervising

In the ministry, Tobin distinguished himself from his colleagues with speeches rife with rhetoric and his youthful exuberance. Throughout 1994 he mounted a fierce campaign against foreign over-fishing of waters on the nose and tail of the Grand Banks, located just outside Canada's declared 200 nautical mile (370 km) Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). Under the law of the sea, an Exclusive Economic Zone ( EEZ) is a seazone over which a State has special rights over the exploration and use of marine People across Canada took notice of this new and aggressive posture, a position that had not been taken by a federal minister — Liberal or Conservative — since the EEZ was declared in 1977.

Critics note that Tobin was likely doing this to preserve his political life in his home province. At this point, Newfoundland and Labrador was wracked by rapidly rising unemployment and social unrest over the fiscal situation which many believed had been caused by federal mismanagement of foreign and domestic overfishing. Unemployment occurs when a person is available to work and currently seeking work but the person is without work. This had resulted in the 1990 "Northern Cod Moratorium. " In April 1995, Tobin's department was embroiled in the so-called "Turbot War" which pitted Canada against the European Union. The Turbot War of 1995 was an international fishing dispute between Canada and the European Union which ended in Canada boarding a Spanish Fishing The European Union ( EU) is a political and economic union of twenty-seven member states, located primarily in Later that month, Tobin conducted an international news conference from a barge on the East River outside the United Nations headquarters and dramatically displayed an illegal trawl net that had been cut from a Spanish trawler which was arrested outside the Canadian EEZ. The East River is a tidal Strait in New York City. It connects Upper New York Bay on its south end to Long Island Sound on its north end The United Nations ( UN) is an International organization whose stated aims are to facilitate cooperation in International law, International security Spain () or the Kingdom of Spain (Reino de España is a country located mostly in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula.

Tobin helped organize a pro-Canada rally in Montreal before the October 1995 Quebec referendum — bussing in thousands of university students and other residents from English Canada. Montreal, or Montréal in French ( pronounced in French, in English) is the largest city in the Canadian province of Quebec The 1995 Quebec referendum was the second Referendum to ask voters in the Canadian province of Quebec whether Quebec should For his roles as Fisheries Minister and in the referendum, he earned the nickname "Captain Canada".

In 1996, Tobin resigned from federal politics to pursue the leadership of the Liberal Party of Newfoundland after the resignation of Premier Clyde Wells. For pre-1949 Liberal parties see Liberal parties in Newfoundland (pre-Confederation The Liberal Party of Newfoundland and Labrador is a political party in the Clyde Kirby Wells (born November 9, 1937) is Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Newfoundland and Labrador Court of Appeal Tobin won handily and as Premier of Newfoundland, had the good fortune to preside over the province during an unprecedented economic boom brought on by offshore oil and gas exploration and development, as well as the discovery of one of the world's largest nickel deposits at Voisey's Bay in coastal Labrador. The Premier of Newfoundland and Labrador is the First minister for the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador. Nickel (ˈnɪkəl is a metallic Chemical element with the symbol Ni and Atomic number 28 Voisey's Bay is a Canadian Bay in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador. Modern Labrador Just like its island neighbour Newfoundland early settlement in Labrador was tied to the sea as demonstrated by the Montagnais, Innu and Tobin pursued tough negotiations with out-of-province companies seeking to export the resource for refining and smelting elsewhere, insisting that the resource will never be mined unless Newfoundlanders received secondary manufacturing and tertiary service spin-offs. A similar tough stance was taken in seeking to develop the lower Churchill River, keeping in mind the contract his predecessor Joey Smallwood had been forced to sign. The Churchill River (French fleuve Churchill) is a river in Newfoundland and Labrador which flows east from the Smallwood Reservoir in Labrador Joseph Roberts "Joey" Smallwood PC, CC ( December 24, 1900 &ndash December 18 1991) was the main force Tobin's Liberals won re-election in 1999. This article provides a summary of results for the General elections to the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador ' s Unicameral

It was also during this time in the lead-up to the millennium that Newfoundland undertook an aggressive tourism marketing campaign which focused on important anniversaries such as the 500th year since John Cabot's voyage of discovery (1997), as well as the 1000th year since Vikings such as Leif Ericson made landfall on the province's shores (2000). Giovanni Caboto ( c 1450 - c 1498 known in English as John Cabot, was an Italian Navigator and explorer commonly credited as the A Viking is one of the Norse ( Scandinavian Explorers Warriors Merchants, and pirates who raided and colonized wide areas Leif Ericson ( Old Norse: Leifr Eiríksson) (c 970 – c 1020 was a Norse Explorer who was probably the first European to land in Tobin brought his province international exposure with his negotiations to have Newfoundland's unique time zone and geographic position recognized to a world-wide live television audience as being the first location in North America to celebrate the arrival of the millennium.

In the fall of 2000, Tobin suddenly resigned to join the federal Cabinet and run for re-election to the House of Commons in a snap election called by Jean Chrétien. The 2000 Canadian federal election was held on November 27, 2000, to elect 301 Members of Parliament of the Canadian House of Commons of Chretien appointed his friend the choice and powerful position of Minister of Industry before the election, replacing John Manley, and Tobin was easily elected in the riding of Bonavista—Trinity—Conception. The Minister of Industry is the Minister of the Crown in the Canadian Cabinet who is responsible for overseeing the federal government's economic development and For the current|defunct federal|provincial electoral district see Bonavista—Trinity—Conception (electoral district ---> Bonavista—Trinity—Conception His departure from the premiership caused speculation among Newfoundlanders and Canadians about his aspirations for the leadership of the federal Liberals following what was assumed would be Chrétien's final term as prime minister. Tobin's position in Industry would allow him to develop a relationship with the nation's business leaders who would ultimately be financing any potential leadership campaign. In the winter of 2002, Tobin abruptly resigned both his cabinet portfolio and parliament seat. Observers interpreted that his departure of federal politics was due to his frustration at the stranglehold on the future leadership of the Liberal party by the then Minister of Finance, Paul Martin, and possibly because Chretien had promoted John Manley to Deputy Prime Minister, which designated Manley as the preferred successor. The Minister of Finance (Ministre des Finances is the Minister of the Crown in the Canadian Cabinet who is responsible each year for presenting the federal government's Paul Edgar Philippe Martin. PC, MP (also known as Paul Martin Jr

In retirement from politics, Tobin has served on the board of several Canadian corporations. He became CEO of Magna International Developments (MID), controller of Magna's vast real estate and horse track holdings, the latter through Magna Entertainment Corporation. Magna Entertainment Corp ( is a gaming and Horse racing company in North America with several holdings in Europe and Australia, After only a few months in the position, he left after disagreements with Magna chairman and controlling shareholder Frank Stronach. Frank H Stronach, CM (born September 6, 1932 as Franz Strohsack) is an Austrian Canadian businessman The dispute was supposedly over the propriety of a share buy-back program, while others suggested that it was because Stronach would not give Tobin autonomy to operate. He is now a Senior Business Advisor with Fraser Milner Casgrain LLP in Toronto and a member of the firm's Public Policy Group. He has authored his suggestively-named auto-biography entitled All In Good Time.

With the defeat of the Liberals in the 2006 Canadian federal election to Stephen Harper's Conservatives, Prime Minister Martin resigned from the leadership of the party. The 2006 Canadian federal election (more formally the 39th General Election) was held on January 23 2006 to elect members of the Canadian House of Commons of the WikipediaManual of Style (biographies#Honorific prefixes --> Stephen Joseph Harper PC The Conservative Party of Canada ( Parti conservateur du Canada) colloquially known as the " Tories " is a conservative There were frequent rumors that Tobin, and other former cabinet colleagues Allan Rock and John Manley would run to succeed Martin. This article is about the Canadian statesman For the similarly-named places in Massachusetts, see Allen Rock. On January 31, 2006, Tobin officially announced that he would not be running for the federal Liberal leadership. Events 1504 - France cedes Naples to Aragon. 1606 - Gunpowder Plot: Guy Fawkes Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. The Liberal Party of Canada leadership convention of 2006 was prompted by Paul Martin 's announcement that he would not lead the Liberal Party of Canada into another

External links

26th Ministry - Government of Jean Chrétien
Cabinet Posts (4)
Predecessor Office Successor
John Manley Minister of Industry
(2000–2002)
Allan Rock
John Manley Minister of Western Economic Diversification
(2000–2002)
Allan Rock
John Manley Minister for the Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency
(2000–2002)
Allan Rock
Ross Reid Minister of Fisheries and Oceans
(1993–1996)
Fred Mifflin
Special Cabinet Responsibilities
Predecessor Title Successor
John Manley Minister responsible for the Economic Development Agency of Canada for the Regions of Quebec
(2000–2002)
vacant, later Lucienne Robillard
Parliament of Canada
Preceded by
Fonse Faour
Member of Parliament for Humber—Port au Port—St. Barbe
1980-1988
Succeeded by
district abolished in 1988
Preceded by
first member
Member of Parliament for Humber—St. Barbe—Baie Verte
1988-1996
Succeeded by
Gerry Byrne
Preceded by
Fred Mifflin
Member of Parliament for Bonavista—Trinity—Conception
2000-2002
Succeeded by
John Efford
Political offices
Preceded by
Clyde Wells
Premier of Newfoundland
1996-2000
Succeeded by
Beaton Tulk
Joseph Jacques Jean Chrétien, (generally known as Jean Chrétien) (born January 11, 1934) is a Canadian politician who was the twentieth Prime The Minister of Industry is the Minister of the Crown in the Canadian Cabinet who is responsible for overseeing the federal government's economic development and This article is about the Canadian statesman For the similarly-named places in Massachusetts, see Allen Rock. The Minister of Western Economic Diversification ( French: Ministre de la Diversification de l'économie de l'Ouest) is the Minister of the Crown in the This article is about the Canadian statesman For the similarly-named places in Massachusetts, see Allen Rock. The Minister for the purposes of the Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency Act, more commonly the Minister for the Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency or Minister of the This article is about the Canadian statesman For the similarly-named places in Massachusetts, see Allen Rock. Ian Angus Ross Reid PC, BA (born July 31 1952) is a Canadian politician The Minister of Fisheries and Oceans (Ministre des Pêches et des Océans is the Minister of the Crown in the Canadian Cabinet who is responsible for supervising Fred J Mifflin PC, CD (born February 6 1938) is a retired Rear Admiral in the Canadian Forces and a former politician The title Minister responsible for the Economic Development Agency of Canada for the Regions of Quebec was accorded to full members of the Cabinet of Canada from the Campbell Lucienne Robillard PC (born June 16, 1945 in Montreal, Quebec) is a Canadian politician and a member of the The Parliament of Canada (Parlement du Canada is Canada 's legislative branch, seated at Parliament Hill in Ottawa, Ontario. Alphonsus (Fonse Faour (born November 16, 1951 in Corner Brook Newfoundland) is a former Canadian politician A Member of Parliament, or MP, is a representative elected by the voters to a Parliament. Humber—Port au Port—St Barbe (formerly known as Humber—St A Member of Parliament, or MP, is a representative elected by the voters to a Parliament. Humber—St Barbe—Baie Verte is a federal electoral district in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada, that has been represented in the Canadian Gerry Byrne PC, MP (born September 27, 1966 at Corner Brook Newfoundland and Labrador) is a Canadian politician Fred J Mifflin PC, CD (born February 6 1938) is a retired Rear Admiral in the Canadian Forces and a former politician A Member of Parliament, or MP, is a representative elected by the voters to a Parliament. For the current|defunct federal|provincial electoral district see Bonavista—Trinity—Conception (electoral district ---> Bonavista—Trinity—Conception Ruben John Efford, PC (born January 6, 1944 in Port de Grave Newfoundland and Labrador) is a former Canadian politician Clyde Kirby Wells (born November 9, 1937) is Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Newfoundland and Labrador Court of Appeal This is a list of the premiers and Prime Ministers of Newfoundland and Labrador, both as a colony a dominion and a province of Canada. Beaton Tulk (born May 22, 1944) was an educator civil servant politician and Premier of Newfoundland.
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