Brassiere sizes are commonly labeled by manufacturers with a code consisting of a number and one or more Latin capital letters. brassiere ( Brit /'bɹæzɪə(ɹ/ US /bɹə'ziɹ/ commonly referred to as a bra, /bɹɑ/ is an article of clothing that covers supports and elevates Capital letters or majuscules pronunciation /məˈdʒʌskyuls ˈmædʒəˌskyuls/ in the Roman alphabet A, B, C, D, Several different systems are used worldwide to define these labels, based on either inch or centimetre body measurements. Inches redirects here To see the Les Savy Fav album see Inches. A centimetre ( American spelling: centimeter, symbol cm) is a unit of Length in the Metric system, equal to one hundredth
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Modern sizing
Sizing varies considerably between garments produced by different manufacturers; even professional bra fitters often produce inconsistent results. There is currently no commonly agreed formal standard that defines an inch-based bra-size system. Due to these uncertainties in labeling, customers should always verify whether the garment fits well, rather than rely entirely on the labeled bra size. The method described below attempts to approximate current practice in the United States and United Kingdom. [1]. All measurements are in inches.
- First measure tightly around the torso, directly underneath the breasts. This is the frame size, or underband. Round this to the nearest even number to calculate the band size. (Many bra fitting guides say to add four or five inches to the underbust measurement, but this is not correct. The old method was devised in the 1930s when bra design was in its infancy and does not work with modern bras. )
- Next measure loosely around the chest including the fullest part of the breasts, while standing straight with arms to the side. This is the bust size or overbust.
- The cup size is then the difference between the bust size and the band size, converted into a letter using the following table:
| Difference between bust size and underbust size (inches) |
bust size and underbust size centimeters Cup size (UK and Australia) |
Cup size (rest of Europe, Canada and US) |
|---|---|---|
| Less than one inch | AA | AA |
| 1 inch | A | A |
| 2 inches | B | B |
| 3 inches | C | C |
| 4 inches | D | D |
| 5 inches | DD | E or DD |
| 6 inches | E | F or DDD |
| 7 inches | F | G |
| 8 inches | FF | H |
| 9 inches | G | I |
| 10 inches | GG | J |
| 11 inches | H | K |
| 12 inches | HH | L |
| 13 inches | J | |
| 14 inches | JJ |
The actual volume of the bra cup depends not only on the cup size calculated as above, but also increases with the band size. Inches redirects here To see the Les Savy Fav album see Inches. In fact, most bra manufacturers use the same cup volume for bras which are related by an increase in cup size and a decrease in band size. For instance, the cup volume is the same for 30D, 32C, 34B, 36A, etc. It is for this reason that bra sizes have "sister sizes" which are related in this way by having the same cup volume. Although it is important that a wearer has a correctly fitting bra, it is sometimes possible that two adjacent sister sizes fit equally well, since the cups are the same size, and the difference in band size can be accommodated by fastening the back strap on a different hook.
Variations
Most countries (in particular most of Asia and Europe) use centimetres rather than inches. A centimetre ( American spelling: centimeter, symbol cm) is a unit of Length in the Metric system, equal to one hundredth Inches redirects here To see the Les Savy Fav album see Inches. In Australia and New Zealand dress size is commonly used instead of band size. In Clothing, dress size refers to a set of standard dimensions for dresses and other women's garments such as tops Skirts and Trousers.
New European system
The European dress-size standard EN 13402 defines bra sizes based on the following two body dimensions (measured in centimeters):
- bust girth
- maximum horizontal girth measured during normal breathing with the subject standing erect and the tape-measure passed horizontally, under the armpits (axillae), and across the bust prominence (preferably measured with moderate tension over a brassiere that shall not deform the breast in an unnatural way and shall not displace its volume)
- underbust girth
- horizontal girth of the body measured just below the breasts
Bras are labeled with the underbust girth (rounded to the nearest multiple of 5 cm), followed by a letter code that indicates the
- cup size = bust girth − underbust girth
according to this table defined by the standard:
| Code | AA | A | B | C | D | E | F | G |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cup size [cm] | 10–12 | 12–14 | 14–16 | 16–18 | 18–20 | 20–22 | 22–24 | 24–26 |
Example: A woman with underbust girth 89 cm and bust girth 104 cm has cup size 15 cm (= 104 cm – 89 cm) or "B". EN 13402 is a European standard for labelling clothes sizes It is based on body dimensions measured in Centimetres It aims to replace many older national dress-size brassiere ( Brit /'bɹæzɪə(ɹ/ US /bɹə'ziɹ/ commonly referred to as a bra, /bɹɑ/ is an article of clothing that covers supports and elevates The breast is the upper Ventral region of an animal’s Torso, particularly that of Mammals including Human beings. The breast is the upper Ventral region of an animal’s Torso, particularly that of Mammals including Human beings. Her underbust girth rounded to the nearest multiple of 5 cm is 90 cm. Therefore, her bra size according to the new standard is 90B.
Older European systems
The EN 13402 standard is (as of 2006) still relatively new, and a range of other cup-size definitions are also currently used by European vendors, using either centimeters or inches to indicate the underbust girth.
One common cup size system amongst European manufacturers, in order of increasing size, is: AAA-AA-A-B-C-D-DD-E-F-FF-G-GG-H-J, although the use of double letters is not consistent between manufacturers (e. g. some may use EE rather than F, DDD rather than E, etc. ). The majority of bra bands run true to size (as in, a size 36 band measures, when stretched, 36 inches). It is expected that the EN 13402 standard will eventually help resolve the current confusion surrounding cup-size codes in Europe.
Table
| Region | Sizes | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| XS | S | M | L | XL | XXL | |||||||
| EU and Japan | 60–65 | 65–70 | 70–75 | 75–80 | 80–85 | 85–90 | 90–95 | 95–100 | 100–105 | 105–110 | 110–115 | 115–120 |
| USA and UK | 30 | 32 | 34 | 36 | 38 | 40 | 42 | 44 | 46 | 48 | 50 | 52 |
| France and Spain | 75–80 | 80–85 | 85–90 | 90–95 | 95–100 | 100–105 | 105–110 | 110–115 | 115–120 | 120–125 | 125–130 | 130–135 |
| Italy | 70 | 75 | 80 | 85 | 90 | 95 | 100 | 105 | 110 | 115 | 120 | 125 |
| Sports bra | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
| Australia/New Zealand | 6 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 14 | 14 | 16 | 16 |
See also
- EN 13402 – European clothes sizes standard (including bra sizes)
References
External links
- Bra Size Calculator and fitting guide
- Bra Fit Guide
- Calculate bra size online
- Bra size measuring tape and fitting guide
- Bra Size Converter