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Samdech Preah Sanghareach Bour Kry at Vatt Khémararam
Samdech Preah Sanghareach Bour Kry at Vatt Khémararam

Samdech Preah Sanghareach Bour Kry (Khmer: បួរ​គ្រី) (born January 11, 1945) is the seventh and current Supreme Patriarch of the Dhammayuttika order of Cambodia. Khmer (ភាសាខ្មែរ or Cambodian, is the language of the Khmer people and the official language of Cambodia. Events 1055 - Theodora is crowned Empress of the Byzantine Empire. Year 1945 ( MCMXLV) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar Supreme Patriarch redirects here For information on the patriarchs of the Western religions see Patriarch. The Dhammayuttika Nikaya or Thammayut Nikaya (ธรรมยุต (ทำมะยุด นิกาย ធម្មយុត្តិក និកាយ is an order The Kingdom of Cambodia ( formerly known as Kampuchea (, transliterated: Preăh Réachéanachâkr Kâmpŭchea) is a country in South East

Contents

Early Life

Bour Kry was born in Battambang and was ordained as a Buddhist monk in 1963. Battambang (pronounced /bɐtdəmbɒŋ/ (the Siamese name was Phratabong founded during the height of the Khmer empire in the 11th A Bhikkhu ( Pāli) or Bhiksu ( Sanskrit) is a fully ordained male Buddhist Monastic. His early years in the monkhood were devoted to the study of the Pali Canon. In the following years, he was given the spiritual post of Secretary of the Mekon and appointed to the head of a monastery on the Thai-Cambodian border. Buddhism is a family of beliefs and practices The Kingdom of Thailand (ˈtaɪlænd ราชอาณาจักรไทย, râːtɕʰa-ʔaːnaːtɕɑ̀k-tʰɑj The Kingdom of Cambodia ( formerly known as Kampuchea (, transliterated: Preăh Réachéanachâkr Kâmpŭchea) is a country in South East

Exile in France

The rise to power of the Khmer Rouge in 1975 began a grim and violent period for the country, and the existence of the Cambodian Sangha was put in critical danger. The Khmer Rouge (ខ្មែរក្រហម Kmae Krɑhɑɑm was the Communist ruling political party of Cambodia &mdashwhich it renamed This article concerns the concept of Sangha in Buddhism. For information on other senses see Sangha (disambiguation. Bour Kry managed to flee, arriving in France in 1976. This article is about the country For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic France topics. In 1977, he founded the Association Bouddhique Khmer (Khmer Buddhist Association) with a small group of expatriate monks and laypersons. The growth of this religious community in the following years led to the establishment of Vatt Khémararam at Créteil, a suburb of Paris, in 1980. Créteil is a commune in the southeastern suburbs of Paris, France. Paris (ˈpærɨs in English; in French) is the Capital of France and the country's largest city Bour Kry's continued support for the Southeast Asian refugee community saw the foundation of Secours Bouddhique International (International Buddhist Assistance), a humanitarian organization independent of the monastery, in 1982.

Royal nominations

Prince Norodom Sihanouk appointed Bour Kry to the rank of Spiritual Eminence (Khmer: សម្តេច​ព្រះ​អង​គ្រូ) in 1987. Names and titles Since his abdication Sihanouk's official Cambodian title (short version the most-widely used is Preah Karuna Preah Bat Sâmdech Preah Norodom Sihanouk Preahmâhaviraksat Khmer (ភាសាខ្មែរ or Cambodian, is the language of the Khmer people and the official language of Cambodia. Following the signing of the Paris Agreement in 1991, now King Norodom Sihanouk further appointed Bour Kry to the head of the Cambodian Buddhist Dhammayuttika order with the title of Supreme Patriarch (Khmer: សម្តេច​ព្រះ​សុគន្ធាធិបតី). The Kingdom of Cambodia ( formerly known as Kampuchea (, transliterated: Preăh Réachéanachâkr Kâmpŭchea) is a country in South East Buddhism is a family of beliefs and practices The Dhammayuttika Nikaya or Thammayut Nikaya (ธรรมยุต (ทำมะยุด นิกาย ធម្មយុត្តិក និកាយ is an order Supreme Patriarch redirects here For information on the patriarchs of the Western religions see Patriarch. Khmer (ភាសាខ្មែរ or Cambodian, is the language of the Khmer people and the official language of Cambodia.

Social and religious activities

After 1991 Bour Kry returned regularly to Cambodia to assist in the reconstruction and redevelopment of Buddhist schools and monasteries. The number of Dhammayuttika monasteries has since grown to over 150. The Preah Sihanouk Dhammadhiraj Buddhist Institute was founded in 1995 with the goal of education and professional training for Cambodia's poorest youth, the revitalization of Buddhist teachings, and the introduction of Cambodian youth to Khmer culture and traditions. Buddhism is a family of beliefs and practices The culture of Cambodia has had a rich and varied history dating back many centuries and has been heavily influenced by India.

Bour Kry has been involved in addressing the spread of AIDS, participating in international discussions on the topic and encouraging the role of the monastery in disseminating health information. He has also been active in spreading information concerning drug and cigarette dependence in Cambodia.

Titles

As the Supreme Patriarch of the Dhammayuttika Nikaya, Bour Kry's full official title is Samdech Preah Sukontheathipadei (Sugandhādhipati) (Khmer: សម្តេច ព្រះ សុគន្ធាធិបតី); sugandhādhipati means 'fragrant lord'. Khmer (ភាសាខ្មែរ or Cambodian, is the language of the Khmer people and the official language of Cambodia. While King-Father Sihanouk includes this full title in his letters to Bour Kry, the latter simply uses the title Samdech Preah Sangharāja, or 'Supreme Patriarch'. [1] The following more elaborate term is used on King Norodom Sihamoni's website: Samdech Preah Aphisokunthea (Abhisugandha) Mohasangreacheathipadey (Mahāsangharājādhipati) (Khmer: សម្តេច ព្រះ អភិសុគន្ធា មហាសង្ឃរាជាធិបតី); this title means 'wholly fragrant, great supreme patriarch leader'. Norodom Sihamoni (នរោត្តម សីហមុនី born 14 May 1953 is the King of Cambodia. Khmer (ភាសាខ្មែរ or Cambodian, is the language of the Khmer people and the official language of Cambodia. [2]

References

See also

External links

Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 69 - Second Battle of Bedriacum, forces under Antonius Primus the commander of the Danube armies loyal to Vespasian, defeat History See also History of Buddhism in Cambodia Unconfirmed Singhalese sources assert that missionaries of King Asohka introduced Buddhism into The Dhammayuttika Nikaya or Thammayut Nikaya (ธรรมยุต (ทำมะยุด นิกาย ធម្មយុត្តិក និកាយ is an order After the fall of the Pol Pot regime ( Democratic Kampuchea) Cambodia was under Vietnamese occupation and in a Civil war during the 1980s Names and titles Since his abdication Sihanouk's official Cambodian title (short version the most-widely used is Preah Karuna Preah Bat Sâmdech Preah Norodom Sihanouk Preahmâhaviraksat Tep Vong ( Khmer: ទេព វង្ស b 1932 is a Cambodian Buddhist monk currently the Great Supreme Patriarch of Cambodia
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