Bob Woolmer
England
Personal information
Full name	Robert Andrew Woolmer
Nickname	Woollie
Born	14 May 1948(1948-05-14)
	Kanpur, India
Died	18 March 2007 (aged 58)
	Kingston University Hospital, Jamaica
Height	6 ft 0 in (1. The England cricket team is the national cricket team which represents England and Wales. Events 1264 - Battle of Lewes: Henry III of England is captured in France making Simon de Montfort the Year 1948 ( MCMXLVIII) was a Leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the 1948 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Kanpur ( Hindi: कानपुर Urdu: کان پور spelled as Cawnpore before 1948 is one of the most populous cities in the north India India, officially the Republic of India (भारत गणराज्य inc-Latn Bhārat Gaṇarājya; see also other Indian languages) is a country Events 37 - The Roman Senate annuls Tiberius ' will and proclaims Caligula emperor Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Jamaica (ˈdʒəˈmeɪkə} is an Island nation of the Greater Antilles, in length and as much as in width situated in the Caribbean Sea. 83 m)
Role	All-rounder
Batting style	Right-handed
Bowling style	Right-arm medium
International information
Test debut (cap 463)	31 July 1975: v Australia
Last Test	2 July 1981: v Australia
ODI debut (cap 16)	24 August 1972: v Australia
Last ODI	28 August 1976: v West Indies
Domestic team information
Years	Team
1968–1984	Kent
1981–1982	Western Province
1973–1976	Natal
Career statistics
	Tests	ODI	FC	LA
Matches	19	6	350	290
Runs scored	1059	21	15772	4078
Batting average	33. An all-rounder is a Cricket player who excels at both batting and bowling. Seam bowling is a phrase used for a Cricket bowling technique whereby the ball is deliberately bowled onto its seam to cause a random deviation This is a list of English Test cricketers. A Test match is an international Cricket match between two of the leading cricketing nations Events 30 BC - Battle of Alexandria: Mark Antony achieves a minor victory over Octavian 's forces but most of his army subsequently Year 1975 ( MCMLXXV) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. The Australian cricket team is the national cricket team of Australia. Events 310 - Pope Miltiades is elected 626 - In fear of assassination Li Shimin ambushes and kills his rival Year 1981 ( MCMLXXXI) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link displays the 1981 The Australian cricket team is the national cricket team of Australia. This is a list of English One-day International cricketers. A One Day International, or an ODI is an international Cricket match between two representative teams Events 49 BC - Julius Caesar 's General Gaius Scribonius Curio is defeated in the Second Battle of the Bagradas River Year 1972 ( MCMLXXII) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. The Australian cricket team is the national cricket team of Australia. Events 475 - The Roman General Orestes forces western Roman Emperor Julius Nepos to flee his Capital Year 1976 ( MCMLXXVI) was a Leap year starting on Thursday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. The West Indian cricket team, also known colloquially as The Windies or The West Indies, is a multi-national Cricket team representing Kent County Cricket Club is one of the 18 first class county county cricket clubs which make up the English domestic Cricket structure representing Western Province cricket team is the team representing the western half of Cape Province in domestic First-class cricket in South Africa. The KwaZulu Natal cricket team (formerly Natal cricket team) is the First-class cricket team that represents the province of KwaZulu Natal (formerly Natal Test cricket is the longest form of the Sport of Cricket. It has long been considered the ultimate test of playing ability between cricketing nations Note Most of the information here pertains to men's cricket ODI matches are also played in Women's cricket. First-class cricket refers to the class of Cricket matches of three or more days scheduled duration between two sides of eleven players and officially adjudged first-class by List A cricket is a classification of the limited-overs (one-day form of the Sport of Cricket. Batting average is a Statistic in both Cricket and Baseball measuring the performance of cricket batsmen and baseball hitters, respectively 09	5. 25	33. 55	20. 39
100s/50s	3/2	0/0	34/71	1/17
Top score	149	9	203	112*
Balls bowled	546	321	25823	13473
Wickets	4	9	420	374
Bowling average	74. A delivery or ball in Cricket is a single action of Bowling a Cricket ball towards the Batsman. In the sport of Cricket the word wicket has several distinct meanings Meanings of wicket Set of stumps Primarily the wicket Bowling average is a Statistic measuring the performance of bowlers in the Sport of Cricket. 75	28. 88	25. 87	20. 64
5 wickets in innings	0	0	12	3
10 wickets in match	0	n/a	1	n/a
Best bowling	1/8	3/33	7/47	6/9
Catches/stumpings	10/–	3/–	239/1	98/–
As of 22 August 2007 Source: cricketarchive.com

Robert Andrew Woolmer (14 May 1948 – 18 March 2007) was an international cricketer, professional cricket coach and also a professional commentator. An inning, or innings, is a fixed-length segment of a game in any of a variety of Sports &ndash most notably Cricket and Baseball during For other uses see Stump (disambiguation Stump is a term used in the Sport of Cricket where has three different meanings Events 392 - Arbogast has Eugenius elected Western Roman Emperor. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Events 1264 - Battle of Lewes: Henry III of England is captured in France making Simon de Montfort the Year 1948 ( MCMXLVIII) was a Leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the 1948 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 37 - The Roman Senate annuls Tiberius ' will and proclaims Caligula emperor Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Cricket is a bat-and-ball team Sport that originated in England and is now played in more than 100 countries Cricket is a bat-and-ball team Sport that originated in England and is now played in more than 100 countries He played in 19 Test matches and 6 One Day Internationals for England and later coached South Africa, Warwickshire and Pakistan. Test cricket is the longest form of the Sport of Cricket. It has long been considered the ultimate test of playing ability between cricketing nations Note Most of the information here pertains to men's cricket ODI matches are also played in Women's cricket. The England cricket team is the national cricket team which represents England and Wales. The South African cricket team, also known as The Proteas are a national Cricket team representing South Africa Warwickshire County Cricket Club is one of the 18 major county clubs which make up the English domestic Cricket structure representing the historic county The Pakistan National Cricket Team is an international Cricket team representing Pakistan.

On 18 March 2007, Woolmer died suddenly in Jamaica, just a few hours after the Pakistan team's unexpected elimination at the hands of Ireland in the 2007 Cricket World Cup. Events 37 - The Roman Senate annuls Tiberius ' will and proclaims Caligula emperor Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Jamaica (ˈdʒəˈmeɪkə} is an Island nation of the Greater Antilles, in length and as much as in width situated in the Caribbean Sea. The Ireland cricket team is the Cricket team representing all Ireland (i The 2007 ICC Cricket World Cup was a Men 's Cricket Tournament that took place in the West Indies from 13 March to 28 April 2007 using the sport's Shortly afterwards, Jamaican police announced that they were opening a murder investigation into Woolmer's death. However, three months later they later announced that Woolmer had died of natural causes. ^[1] The inquest into his death returned an open verdict.

Contents 1 Early career 2 Playing career 3 Coaching career 3.1 Innovations as coach 4 2006 ball-tampering row 5 Awards and Honours 6 Death during 2007 World Cup 7 References 8 External links

Early career

Woolmer was born in the hospital across the road from the cricket ground in Kanpur, India. Kanpur ( Hindi: कानपुर Urdu: کان پور spelled as Cawnpore before 1948 is one of the most populous cities in the north India India, officially the Republic of India (भारत गणराज्य inc-Latn Bhārat Gaṇarājya; see also other Indian languages) is a country His father was the cricketer Clarence Woolmer, who represented United Provinces (now Uttar Pradesh) in the Ranji Trophy. Clarence Shirley Woolmer ( June 27 1910 in Lewisham, London, England – February 10, 1999) is a former The United Provinces of Agra and Oudh, more commonly the United Provinces, was a Province of British India, which existed from 1902 to 1947 Uttar Pradesh (उत्तर प्रदेश اتر پردیش pronounced, Translation: Northern Province) referred to as '''U The Ranji Trophy is a domestic First-class cricket championship played in India between different city and state sides equivalent to the County Championship Woolmer went to school in Kent, first at Yardley Court in Tonbridge and then The Skinners' School in Tunbridge Wells. KENT (1400 AM) is a Radio station broadcasting a Adult Standards/MOR format Tonbridge (historic spelling Tunbridge) is a Market town in the English county of Kent, with a population of 30340 in 2007 The Skinners' School (formally The Skinners' Company's School for Boys) is a grammar school and was opened in Royal Tunbridge Wells in 1887 At the age of 15, Colin Page the coach and captain of the Kent second XI converted him from an off-spinner to a medium pace bowler.

Woolmer's first job was as a sales representative for ICI and his first senior cricket was with the Tunbridge Wells club and with Kent's second XI. Imperial Chemical Industries ( ICI) is a British chemical subsidiary of a Dutch conglomerate and one of the largest chemical producers In 1967 he broke the Kentish Leagues' Bat and Trap record for most consecutive strikes between the white posts - 13 in one game. Then in 1968, at the age of 20, he joined the Kent cricket staff and made his championship debut against Essex. His ability to move the ball about at medium-pace was ideally suited to one-day cricket at which he became a specialist. He won his county cap in 1969. A cap is an appearance for a select team such as a school county or international team in sports Woolmer began his coaching career in South Africa in 1970-71 at the age of 22 and by 1975, when he made his Test debut, he had become a teacher of physical education at a prep school in Kent as well as running his own cricket school - at the time one of the youngest cricket school owners anywhere.

Playing career

Bob Woolmer played English county cricket for Kent, initially as an all-rounder. The County Championship is the domestic first class Cricket competition in England and Wales. Kent County Cricket Club is one of the 18 first class county county cricket clubs which make up the English domestic Cricket structure representing An all-rounder is a Cricket player who excels at both batting and bowling. He graduated to Test cricket with England in 1975 again, at first, as an all-rounder, having taken a hat-trick for MCC against the touring Australian cricket team with his fast-medium bowling. Test cricket is the longest form of the Sport of Cricket. It has long been considered the ultimate test of playing ability between cricketing nations The England cricket team is the national cricket team which represents England and Wales. A hat-trick in Sports is associated with succeeding at anything three times in three consecutive attempts Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC is a private members' club founded in 1787 The Australian cricket team is the national cricket team of Australia. But he was dropped after his first Test, only reappearing in the final match of the series at The Oval where he scored 149, batting at number five, then the slowest Test century for England against Australia ^[2]. The Oval PavilionJPG|250px|right|thumb|The Members Pavilion]] The Oval is an international Cricket ground in Kennington, London Further batting success followed over the next two seasons, including two further centuries against Australia in 1977. Rarely for an Englishman since the Second World War, all his Test centuries were made against Australia.

Woolmer was also a regular in England ODI cricket from 1972 to 1976. Note Most of the information here pertains to men's cricket ODI matches are also played in Women's cricket. But Woolmer's international career stalled after he joined the World Series break-away group run by Kerry Packer. World Series Cricket (WSC was a break away professional Cricket competition staged between 1977 and 1979 and organised by Kerry Packer for his Australian television Kerry Francis Bullmore Packer, AC (17 December 1937 &ndash 26 December 2005 son of Sir Frank Packer, was an Australian publishing media and gaming tycoon Though he appeared intermittently in the Test team up to 1981, he never recaptured the form of the mid 1970s. He also took part in the South African rebel tours of 1982, a move that effectively ended his international career. See also International cricket in South Africa (1971 to 1981 The South African rebel tours were a series of cricket tours staged during the 1980s when South ^[3].

Coaching career

Woolmer obtained his coaching qualification in 1968. ^[4] After retiring from first-class cricket in 1984, he emigrated to South Africa, where he coached cricket and hockey at high schools. Field hockey is a Team sport in which players attempt to score goals by hitting the Ball across the pitch with a stick He also became involved in the Avendale Cricket Club in Athlone, Cape Town. He preferred to join a 'coloured' club rather than a 'white' one in apartheid South Africa. He was an inspiration to Avendale and was instrumental in assisting the club to grow and be successful. Because of him, there is still an annual programme for a talented Avendale cricketer to spend a summer at Lord Wandsworth College in Hampshire. ^[5] He returned to England in 1987 to coach the second eleven at Kent. ^[4] He went on to coach the Warwickshire County Cricket Club in 1991, the side winning the Natwest Trophy in 1993, and three out of four trophies contested the next year. Warwickshire County Cricket Club is one of the 18 major county clubs which make up the English domestic Cricket structure representing the historic county The Friends Provident Trophy is a one day Cricket competition in the United Kingdom. He continued his success by leading Warwickshire to Natwest and County Championship success in 1995, before taking on the Post of South African National Coach.

Woolmer is thought to be the only man to witness both Brian Lara's innings of 501 not out vs Durham (1994) and Hanif Mohammed's 499 in Karachi in (1958).

Woolmer was known for his progressive coaching techniques. He is credited with making the reverse sweep a more popular shot for batsmen in the 1990s, as well as being one of the first to use computer analysis, and trying to adapt the knowledge of goalkeepers to wicketkeepers in cricket. Andrew-Strauss-Cricketer-detailjpg|thumb|right|250px| Andrew Strauss batting for England during the 2005 NatWest Series]] In the Sport of Cricket, batting Mike Powell cricketerjpg|thumb|200px| Warwickshire batsman Mike Powell]] A batsman in the sport of Cricket is depending on context Any In many team Sports a goalkeeper (termed goaltender netminder, goalie, or keeper in some sports Cricket wicket keeperjpg|thumb|300px|A wicket-keeper in characteristic position ready to face a delivery ^[6] He later attracted attention at the 1999 World Cup by communicating with his captain Hansie Cronje with an earpiece during matches. Wessel Johannes "Hansie" Cronje (September 25 1969 - June 1 2002 was a South African Cricketer and captain of the South African national cricket team in The practice was later banned.

He was appointed coach of South Africa in 1994. The South African cricket team, also known as The Proteas are a national Cricket team representing South Africa Initially his team performed poorly, losing all six matches on his first outing in Pakistan. ^[6] However, in the next five years, South Africa won most of their test (10 out of 15 series) and One Day International matches (73%). Test cricket is the longest form of the Sport of Cricket. It has long been considered the ultimate test of playing ability between cricketing nations Note Most of the information here pertains to men's cricket ODI matches are also played in Women's cricket. ^[5] However, the side failed to win either the 1996 World Cup or the 1999 World Cup, despite having the highest ODI success rate among international teams in that period. The 1996 Cricket World Cup (aka Wills World Cup was won by Sri Lanka who beat Australia by 7 wickets at the final in Lahore. The 1999 Cricket World Cup was hosted primarily by England, but Ireland, Wales, Scotland and the Netherlands also hosted some games

At the 1996 tournament on the Indian subcontinent, his team won all their preliminary group matches before succumbing to the West Indies in the quarter finals. This article deals with the geophysical region in Asia For geopolitical treatments see South Asia. The West Indian cricket team, also known colloquially as The Windies or The West Indies, is a multi-national Cricket team representing

At the 1999 tournament, South Africa faced Australia in the final match of the Super Six round; Australia needed to win to qualify for the semifinals, whereas South Africa had already done so. Australia boasted a superior recent record in must-win matches against South Africa. Media speculation was focused on Woolmer's team being less adept at handling high pressure situations. In the 1997/98 Australian international season, they had lost all four of their qualifying matches in a triangular tournament and conceded a 1-0 finals series lead, before recovering to take the series 2-1. The Super Six match saw Australia win the match in the last over, after Herschelle Gibbs dropped Australian captain Steve Waugh in a premature celebration of a catch. In the sport of Cricket, an over is a set of six consecutive balls bowled in succession Herschelle Herman Gibbs (born 23 February 1974 in Cape Town) is a South African Cricketer more specifically a Batsman. Stephen Rodger Waugh, AO (born 2 June 1965 in Canterbury New South Wales) is a former Australian cricketer and fraternal twin of Mark Waugh Waugh went on to score an unbeaten century and score the winning runs. The semifinal rematch saw a late Australian comeback culminate in a tie, when with match scores level, South African batsmen Lance Klusener and Allan Donald had a mix up, with Donald dropping his bat and being run out. Lance Klusener (born 4 September 1971 in Durban, South Africa) is a Cricketer more specifically an All-rounder. Allan Anthony Donald, (born 20 October 1966 in Bloemfontein) was a South African Cricketer and one of their most successful pace bowlers ever For the term run out, used in equestrian sport see Refusal Run out is a method of dismissal in the Sport As a result South Africa were eliminated due to their inferior performance in the earlier matches. ^[7] and Woolmer resigned.

Woolmer was a strong candidate to replace David Lloyd as coach of England in 1999 but wanted a break from cricket and was reluctant to lead England in a tour of South Africa so soon after having relinquished the South Africa coach job. David Lloyd (born March 18, 1947 in Accrington, Lancashire, England) is a former English Cricketer who played county The England cricket team is the national cricket team which represents England and Wales. The South African cricket team, also known as The Proteas are a national Cricket team representing South Africa

He later returned to Warwickshire, and gained attention when he called for the removal of a life ban on South African captain Hansie Cronje for match-fixing. Wessel Johannes "Hansie" Cronje (September 25 1969 - June 1 2002 was a South African Cricketer and captain of the South African national cricket team in Woolmer spoke openly about Cronje and match fixing in an interview on the BBC TV programme "Panorama" in May 2001 [1]. He then worked for the International Cricket Council in helping with cricket development in countries where the sport was not well established. The International Cricket Council (ICC is the international governing body of Cricket. ^[6]

He was appointed coach of the Pakistan team in 2004. The Pakistan National Cricket Team is an international Cricket team representing Pakistan. This came after Javed Miandad was sacked when the Pakistanis conceded a 2-1 Test and 3-2 ODI series loss on home soil to arch rivals India, their first series win there in two decades. Mohammad Javed Miandad Khan ( Urdu:) (born June 12, 1957 in Karachi, Pakistan) popularly known as Javed Miandad The Indian cricket team is an international Cricket team representing India. He was feted when his team reversed the result in early 2005 on their return tour to India, drawing the Tests 1-1 and winning the ODI series 4-2. In 2005 Pakistan beat England in a home series immediately after England had beaten the Australian team in the England to secure the Ashes. In the home series against India that followed, Woolmer's side were victorious in the Test series, winning it 1-0, however the side lost the ODI series that followed 4-1.

Innovations as coach

As a coach, he has been credited with making the reverse sweep shot more popular. Andrew-Strauss-Cricketer-detailjpg|thumb|right|250px| Andrew Strauss batting for England during the 2005 NatWest Series]] In the Sport of Cricket, batting ^[8][9]

2006 ball-tampering row

In August 2006, on the eve of Pakistan's Twenty20 international against England in Bristol, Bob Woolmer was forced to defend his reputation when it was claimed South African players lifted the seam of the ball when he was in charge of the team. The Pakistan National Cricket Team is an international Cricket team representing Pakistan. Twenty20 is a form of Cricket, originally introduced in the United Kingdom for professional inter-county competition by the England and Wales Cricket Board The England cricket team is the national cricket team which represents England and Wales. Bristol ( ˈbrɪstəl is a city, Unitary authority and ceremonial county in South West England, west of London ^[10] Former International Cricket Council match referee Barry Jarman alleged that during the 1997 triangular one-day tournament involving South Africa, Zimbabwe and India, a match ball, still in Jarman’s possession, that was confiscated after just 16 overs showed evidence of tampering by Woolmer’s team. The International Cricket Council (ICC is the international governing body of Cricket. Barrington Noel Jarman OAM (born 17 February 1936 is a former Australian Test cricketer International Cricket Council (ICC Match Referee The South African cricket team, also known as The Proteas are a national Cricket team representing South Africa The Zimbabwean cricket team is a national Cricket team representing Zimbabwe. The Indian cricket team is an international Cricket team representing India. Woolmer could not recall any such incident and he denied advocating ball-tampering. He also indicated that he contacted the match officials from that game who also could not recall any such incident. ^[10]

Woolmer stated in 2006 that he believed that ball-tampering should be allowed in cricket and that a modification to existing laws should be made. ^[11]

Awards and Honours

• One of five Wisden Cricketers of the Year in 1976. The Wisden Cricketers of the Year are Cricketers selected for the honour by the annual publication Wisden Cricketers' Almanack, based primarily on their
• Posthumously honoured with the Sitara-e-Imtiaz (Star of Excellence), a high ranking civil award of Pakistan, for his contribution to Pakistan cricket. See also Civil decorations of Pakistan The Pakistan Civil Awards were established on March 19 1957 following the proclamation of Pakistan as an independent Republic on March 23 1956 ^[12]

Death during 2007 World Cup

On 18 March 2007, Woolmer was found dead in his hotel room at the Jamaica Pegasus Hotel in Kingston, Jamaica. Events 37 - The Roman Senate annuls Tiberius ' will and proclaims Caligula emperor Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Kingston is the Capital and largest city of Jamaica and is located on the southeastern coast of the island country On 22 March, Jamaican police confirmed that a murder investigation had been launched due to the circumstances of Woolmer's death, based on a report by pathologist Dr. Events 238 - Gordian I and his son Gordian II are proclaimed Roman emperor. Murder is the unlawful killing of another human person with Malice aforethought, as defined in Common Law countries Ere Seshaiah that Woolmer had died of asphyxia via manual strangulation.

On June 12, 2007, Lucius Thomas, the commissioner of the Jamaica Constabulary Force, announced that the investigation had concluded that Bob Woolmer died of natural causes, and was not murdered as indicated by the earlier pathologist's report. Events 1381 - Peasants' Revolt: in England, rebels arrive at Blackheath. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. The Jamaica Constabulary Force (JCF is the Police force of the island nation of Jamaica. Three independent pathologists' reports commissioned by the police had found that the initial conclusion of manual strangulation was incorrect, and toxicology tests found no evidence of poisoning. ^[13] The findings of the pathologists, and of Scotland Yard detectives who had visited Jamaica to assist with the investigation, were reported in the weeks leading up to the announcement, which was widely expected by the time it was made. New Scotland Yard or Scotland Yard, informally known as The Yard and NSY, is the headquarters of the Metropolitan Police Service, responsible Reports suggested that Woolmer suffered from health problems including an enlarged heart and diabetes, which may have contributed to his death. ^[14][15][16].

On November 6 coroner Patrick Murphy asked for further tests to be carried out on samples taken from Woolmer's body following discrepancies in the toxicology reports by forensic scientists from the Caribbean and the UK. Events 355 - Roman Emperor Constantius II promotes his cousin Julian to the rank of Caesar, entrusting him with [2] After hearing twenty six days of evidence the jury at the inquest returned an open verdict, refusing to rule out the controversial strangulation theory put foward by Dr. Seshaiah. [3]

References

External links

• Cricinfo page on Bob Woolmer
• CricInfo: Full coverage of Bob Woolmer's passing
• Obituary, The Daily Telegraph, 19 March 2007
• Obituary, The Times, 19 March 2007
• Obituary, The Guardian, 20 March 2007
• Obituary, The Independent, 20 March 2007
• Woolmer century vs Australia on Veoh

Persondata
NAME	Woolmer, Robert Andrew
ALTERNATIVE NAMES	Woolmer, Bob
SHORT DESCRIPTION	international cricketer, professional cricket coach and commentator
DATE OF BIRTH	14 May 1948
PLACE OF BIRTH	Kanpur, India
DATE OF DEATH	18 March 2007
PLACE OF DEATH	Jamaica

For "The Daily Telegraph" in Australia see The Daily Telegraph (Australia. Events 1279 - A Mongolian victory in the Battle of Yamen ends the Song Dynasty in China. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. The Times is a daily national Newspaper published in the United Kingdom since 1785 when it was known as The Daily Universal Register. Events 1279 - A Mongolian victory in the Battle of Yamen ends the Song Dynasty in China. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. The Guardian (until 1959 The Manchester Guardian) is a British Newspaper owned by the Guardian Media Group. Events 1600 - The Linköping Bloodbath takes place on Maundy Thursday in Linköping, Sweden. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. The Independent is a British compact Newspaper published by Tony O'Reilly 's Independent News & Media. Events 1600 - The Linköping Bloodbath takes place on Maundy Thursday in Linköping, Sweden. Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Cricket is a bat-and-ball team Sport that originated in England and is now played in more than 100 countries Cricket is a bat-and-ball team Sport that originated in England and is now played in more than 100 countries Events 1264 - Battle of Lewes: Henry III of England is captured in France making Simon de Montfort the Year 1948 ( MCMXLVIII) was a Leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the 1948 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Kanpur ( Hindi: कानपुर Urdu: کان پور spelled as Cawnpore before 1948 is one of the most populous cities in the north India India, officially the Republic of India (भारत गणराज्य inc-Latn Bhārat Gaṇarājya; see also other Indian languages) is a country Events 37 - The Roman Senate annuls Tiberius ' will and proclaims Caligula emperor Year 2007 ( MMVII) was a Common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. Jamaica (ˈdʒəˈmeɪkə} is an Island nation of the Greater Antilles, in length and as much as in width situated in the Caribbean Sea.

---

© 2009 citizendia.org; parts available under the terms of GNU Free Documentation License, from http://en.wikipedia.org
Dapyx Software network: MP3 Explorer | Ebook Manager | Zenithic