Battle rifle - Citizendia

"Infantry Rifle" redirects here. For the 1801-1837 British army rifle, see Baker rifle. The Baker rifle (officially known as the Infantry Rifle) was a Flintlock Rifle used by the Rifle regiments of the British Army during the

A battle rifle is a rifle in use with a military force for martial purposes, as opposed to rifles that would be used for hunting or target shooting by civilians. A rifle is a Firearm designed to be fired from the shoulder with a barrel that has a helical groove or pattern of grooves ("rifling" cut into the barrel walls A military is an Organization authorized by its Nation to use force usually including use of Weapons in defending its Country (or by attacking Hunting is the practice of pursuing Animals for Food, Recreation, or Trade. The shooting sports include those competitive sports involving tests of proficiency (accuracy and speed using various types of Guns such as Firearms and Airguns A main battle rifle is a battle rifle that is used as a military service rifle. The service rifle (also known as standard-issue rifle) of a given Army or Armed force is that which it issues as standard to its Soldiers In Battle rifles may be bolt-action, semi-automatic, burst fire, or full-automatic. The term bolt action refers to a type of Firearm action in which the weapon's bolt is operated manually by the opening and closing of the breech with A semi-automatic, or self-loading Firearm is a gun that requires only a trigger pull for each round that is fired unlike a single-action In Automatic firearms burst mode or burst fire is a firing mode enabling the shooter to fire a predetermined number of rounds (usually 3 sometimes 2 or An automatic firearm is a Firearm that automatically extracts and ejects the fired cartridge case and loads a new case usually through the energy of the fired Modern battle rifles are often capable of selective fire. A selective fire Firearm can be fired in both semi-automatic and any number of automatic modes by means of a selector

The most common distinction between a battle rifle and an assault rifle is that a battle rifle fires a full-power cartridge such as .30-06 (M1 Garand) or 7.62x51mm NATO (M14, H&K G3, many others). An assault rifle is a Selective fire Rifle or Carbine (not to be confused with a semi-automatic only replica firing Ammunition with muzzle The M1 Garand (formally the United States Rifle Caliber.30 M1) was the first Semi-automatic rifle to be generally issued to the infantry in any nation The 762x51mm NATO is a Rifle cartridge developed in the 1950s as a standard firearm cartridge among NATO countries The North Atlantic Treaty The G3 is a 762 mm Automatic rifle developed in the 1950s by the German armament manufacturer Heckler & Koch GmbH (HK in collaboration Assault rifles fire smaller, "intermediate" rounds such as 5.56x45mm (M16 family) or 7.62x39mm (AK47). 556x45mm NATO, standardized under STANAG 4172 is a Rifle cartridge. The Soviet 762x39mm rifle cartridge was designed during World War II and first used in the SKS Carbine. The AK-47 (contraction of Russian Автомат Калашникова образца 1947 года; Avtomat Kalashnikova obraztsa 1947 goda; "Kalashnikov's There is some overlap; for example, a number of compact assault rifles have been designed which fire 7. 62x51mm rounds.

The battle rifle's range and accuracy make it well-suited to engaging targets at long distances, while its length and weight make it cumbersome in close quarters. During World War II, tacticians on both sides began to realize that most small-arms engagements took place at 100 yards or less, with few occurring beyond 300 yards. World War II, or the Second World War, (often abbreviated WWII) was a global military conflict which involved a majority of the world's nations, including At short ranges, the battle rifle's potency is mostly wasted and a lighter, more maneuverable weapon is desirable.

See also