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An-124 Ruslan

Volga-Dnepr An-124-100

TypeTransport aircraft
ManufacturersAntonov
Maiden flight24 December 1982[1]
Introduced1986
Primary usersRussian Air Force
Volga-Dnepr Airlines
Ukrainian Air Force
Antonov Airlines
Polet Airlines
Number built56
Unit cost~ US$150–200 million
VariantsAntonov An-225

The Antonov An-124 Ruslan (Russian: Антонов Ан-124 «Руслан») (NATO reporting name: Condor) was the largest airplane ever mass produced until production of the Airbus A380 started. Volga-Dnepr Airlines is an Airline based in Ulyanovsk, Russia. An aerospace manufacturer is a company or individual involved in the various aspects of designing building testing selling and maintaining Aircraft, Aircraft parts Antonov, or Antonov Aeronautical Scientific/Technical Complex ( Antonov ASTC) (Авіаційний науково-технічний комплекс імені Антонова The maiden flight of an Aircraft is the first occasion on which an aircraft leaves the ground of its own accord Events 563 - The Byzantine church Hagia Sophia in Constantinople is dedicated for the second time after being destroyed by Earthquakes Year 1982 ( MCMLXXXII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link displays the 1982 Gregorian calendar) The Russian Air Force ( Russian: Военно-воздушные cилы России transliteration: Voyenno-vozdushnye sily Rossii) is the air force Volga-Dnepr Airlines is an Airline based in Ulyanovsk, Russia. The Ukrainian Air Force (Повітряні Сили України Povitryani Syly Ukrayiny) is a part of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. Antonov Airlines (Antonov Design Bureau is a cargo Airline based in Kiev, Ukraine. ZAO "Polet Airlines" (ЗАО «Авиакомпания «Полет» is an Airline based in Voronezh, Russia. WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft. Please see WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft/page content for recommended layout Russian ( transliteration:,) is the most geographically widespread language of Eurasia, the most widely spoken of the Slavic languages The North Atlantic Treaty NATO reporting names are unclassified Code names for military equipment of the Eastern Bloc ( Soviet Union and other nations of the Warsaw pact Overview Fixed-wing aircraft range from small training and recreational aircraft to Wide-body aircraft and military cargo aircraft. Mass production (also called flow production, repetitive flow production, series production, or serial production) is the production of WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft. Please see WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft/page content for recommended layout During development it was known as the An-400 and An-40 in the West, and it flew for the first time in 1982. Civil certification was issued by the CIS Interstate Aviation Committee on 30 December 1992. Events 1460 - Wars of the Roses: Battle of Wakefield. 1816 - The Treaty of St Year 1992 ( MCMXCII) was a Leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1992 Gregorian calendar) [2] Over forty are currently in service (26 civilian models with airlines and 10 firm orders as of August 2006) and 20 were in commercial use at 1998[3] in Russia, Ukraine, the United Arab Emirates and Libya. Russia (Россия Rossiya) or the Russian Federation ( Rossiyskaya Federatsiya) is a transcontinental Country extending Ukraine (Україна Ukrayina, /ukrɑˈjinɑ/ is a country in Eastern Europe. Libya ( ليبيا ar-Latn Lībiyā; Libyan vernacular: Lībya; Amazigh:) officially the Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab

Contents

Design and development

An-124 in Brussels
An-124 in Brussels

The An-124 was manufactured in parallel by two plants: the Russian company Aviastar-SP (ex. CJSC Aviastar- SP is a Russian Aircraft factory based in Ulyanovsk Ulyanovsk Aviation Industrial Complex) and by the Kyiv Aviation Plant AVIANT, in Ukraine. Kyiv “Aviant” State Aircraft Plant was established by decision of the War Industry Council on September 9 1920 under the name of "State Aircraft Plant 12" (GAZ-12 Series production ceased with the break up of the Soviet Union. The last five unfinished airframes left from the Soviet times were completed in 2001 (1), 2002 (1), and 2004 (3). While currently no An-124 are being produced, Russia and Ukraine have agreed to resume the production in the Q3 2008. [4]

Physically, the An-124 is similar to the American Lockheed C-5 Galaxy, but it has a 25% larger payload. The Lockheed Corporation (originally Loughead Aircraft Manufacturing Company was an American aerospace company founded in 1912 which merged with Martin Marietta WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft. Please see WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft/page content for recommended layout An-124s have been used to carry locomotives, yachts, aircraft fuselages, and a variety of other oversized cargoes. A locomotive is a railway Vehicle that provides the motive power for a Train. A yacht is a recreational boat It designates two rather different classes of Watercraft, sailing and power yachts The fuselage (from the French fuselé "spindle-shaped" is an Aircraft 's main body section that holds crew and passengers or Cargo The An-124 is able to kneel to allow easier front loading. Up to 150 tonnes of cargo can be carried in a military An-124: it can also carry 88 passengers in an upper deck behind the wing centre section. However, due to limited pressurization in the main cargo compartment (3. 57 PSI) [5], it seldom carries paratroopers. Paratroopers are Soldiers trained in Parachuting and generally operate as part of an airborne force. [6]

Since the type was initially designed for only occasional military use, original An-124s were built with a projected service life of 7,500 flight hours with possibility for extension. However many airframes have flown more than 15,000 flight hours. In response to complaints by commercial users, that aircraft built after 2000 (the An-124-100) have an improved service life of 24,000 hours, older airframes are being upgraded to this standard. This is a list of Aviation -related events from 2000: Events January January 30 - Kenya Airways Flight 431 crashes The works on its extension up to 40,000 flight hours are being performed. The Kyiv Aviation Plant AVIANT offers upgrades to the АN-124-100М-150 version.

Operational history

Germany led the recent effort to lease An-124s for NATO strategic airlift requirements. For the military use of this facility prior to 1993 see George Air Force Base Southern California Logistics Airport, also known as Victorville Victorville is a city located in the Victor Valley of western San Bernardino County, California, US Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany ( ˈbʊndəsʁepuˌbliːk ˈdɔʏtʃlant is a Country in Central Europe. The North Atlantic Treaty An airlift is the organized delivery of supplies primarily via Aircraft. Two aircraft are leased from SALIS GmbH as a stopgap until the Airbus A400M is available. WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft. Please see WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft/page content for recommended layout [7]

Russian cargo company Volga-Dnepr has contracts with Boeing to ship outsize aircraft components to their Everett plant. Volga-Dnepr Airlines is an Airline based in Ulyanovsk, Russia. The Boeing Company is a major Aerospace and defense corporation originally founded by William E Paine Field, also known as Snohomish County Airport is located between Mukilteo, Washington and Everett, Washington. The An-124 is used for airlifting (in fully assembled form) the massive General Electric GE90 turbofan engines used in the Boeing 777 airliner. WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft. Please see WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft/page content for recommended layout WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft. Please see WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft/page content for recommended layout

Lockheed Martin contracts the An-124 to transport the Atlas V launch vehicle from its facilities near Denver to Cape Canaveral. Two flights were required to transfer each launch vehicle (one for the Atlas V main booster stage and another for the Centaur upper stage). [8]

Rolls-Royce contracts the Antonov AN-124 to transport the Trent family engines to and from their test facilities worldwide.

Airbus Transport International has selected another Russian cargo company, Polet Airlines as "designated carrier" to the company. Airbus SAS (ˈɛərbʌs in English, Airbus2ogg|/ɛʁbys/]] in French, and /ˈɛːɐbʊs/ in German) is an aircraft manufacturing ZAO "Polet Airlines" (ЗАО «Авиакомпания «Полет» is an Airline based in Voronezh, Russia. Polet expects its three An-124-100s will transport astronautic equipment manufactured by EADS, which is Airbus' parent company, and full-size components of a model of the Airbus A380 superjumbo. The European Aeronautic Defence and Space Company EADS NV ( EADS) is a large European aerospace corporation formed by the merger on July 10, WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft. Please see WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft/page content for recommended layout [9] As the Rolls-Royce Trent 900 is the only A380 engine that can be transported whole in a Boeing 747F[10], the competing Engine Alliance GP7200 needs a larger aircraft, like the An-124, if it is to be shipped in one piece. WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft. Please see WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft/page content for recommended layout WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft. Please see WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft/page content for recommended layout WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft. Please see WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft/page content for recommended layout

Significant activities

An An-124 taking off from Helsinki-Vantaa Airport
An An-124 taking off from Helsinki-Vantaa Airport

Variants

An-124 at Moffett Federal Airfield transporting USAF helicopters to Afghanistan
An-124 at Moffett Federal Airfield transporting USAF helicopters to Afghanistan
An-124 Ruslan
Strategic heavy airlift transport aircraft. Moffett Federal Airfield, also known as Moffett Field, is a joint civil-military Airport located 3 miles (5 km north of Mountain View, in Santa Afghanistan /æfˈgænɪstæn/ officially the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan ( Pashto: د افغانستان اسلامي جمهوریت,
An-124-100
Commercial transport aircraft.
An-124-100M
Commercial transport version fitted with Western avionics.
An-124-102
Commercial transport version which has an EFIS flight deck.
An-124-130
proposed version.

Flight Range

An-124-100

АN-124-100М-150

Flight range comparison with other aircraft

Operators

Military

Flag of Russia Russia
Flag of the Soviet Union Soviet Union
Flag of Ukraine Ukraine

Civil

In August 2006 a total of 26 Antonov An-124 aircraft remain in airline service, with a further 10 firm orders. Russia (Россия Rossiya) or the Russian Federation ( Rossiyskaya Federatsiya) is a transcontinental Country extending The Russian Air Force ( Russian: Военно-воздушные cилы России transliteration: Voyenno-vozdushnye sily Rossii) is the air force The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR was a constitutionally Socialist state that existed in Eurasia from 1922 to 1991 The Soviet Air Force, also known under the abbreviation VVS, transliterated from Russian: ВВС, Военно-воздушные силы ( Voenno-Vozdushnye Ukraine (Україна Ukrayina, /ukrɑˈjinɑ/ is a country in Eastern Europe. The Ukrainian Air Force (Повітряні Сили України Povitryani Syly Ukrayiny) is a part of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. An airline provides air transport services for Passengers or Freight, generally with a recognized operating certificate or license

Flag of Libya Libya
Flag of Russia Russia
Flag of Ukraine Ukraine
Flag of the United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates

Former Operators

Flag of Russia Russia
Flag of the Soviet Union Soviet Union
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom

Notable incidents

Ukrainian An-124
Ukrainian An-124

As of 2005, four major crashes of An-124s, with a total of 98 fatalities, took place:

Specifications

Dorsally projected diagram of the Antonov An-124

Data from antonov. com[19]

General characteristics

Performance


See also

Related development

Comparable aircraft

References

  1. ^ [1]
  2. ^ E. WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft. Please see WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft/page content for recommended layout WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft. Please see WikipediaWikiProject Aircraft/page content for recommended layout Gordon, Antonov's Heavy Transports, Midland Publishing.
  3. ^ a b Flight International, 3–9 October 2006
  4. ^ "Ukraine, Russia to resume production of giant cargo planes - Forbes. Flight International (or Flight) is a global Aerospace weekly publication com:", forbes. com, 2008-04-28. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1192 - Assassination of Conrad of Montferrat (Conrad I King of Jerusalem, in Tyre, two days after his title Retrieved on 2008-04-28. 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Events 1192 - Assassination of Conrad of Montferrat (Conrad I King of Jerusalem, in Tyre, two days after his title (English) 
  5. ^ "Antonov's Heavy Transports", Midland Publishing
  6. ^ Phillips, CPT W. Scott (1999-08-31). Year 1999 ( MCMXCIX) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1999 Gregorian calendar) Events 1056 - Byzantine Empress Theodora becomes ill dying suddenly a few days later without children to succeed the Throne Fixed-Wing Aircraft. Federation of American Scientists Military Analysis Network.
  7. ^ "Strategic airlift agreement enters into force", NATO Update, 2006-03-23. Year 2006 ( MMVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1174 - Jocelin, Abbot of Melrose, is elected Bishop of Glasgow.  
  8. ^ Lockheed Martin Delivers Atlas V to Cape Canaveral for NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter Mission | Mars Today - Your Daily Source of Mars News
  9. ^ "Airbus Taps Russian Carrier", Kommersant, 2005-11-25. Year 2005 ( MMV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1034 - Máel Coluim mac Cináeda, King of Scots dies Donnchad, the  
  10. ^ Trent 900. Rolls Royce: Civil Aerospace.
  11. ^ "The first flying train in history", The HeavyLift Group, 2001-09-03. Year 2001 ( MMI) was a Common year starting on Monday according to the Gregorian calendar. Events 36 BC - In the Battle of Naulochus, Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa, Admiral of Octavian, defeats Sextus Pompeius  
  12. ^ press release 14-10-2004. Volga-Dnepr Group (2004-10-14). "MMIV" redirects here For the Modest Mouse album see " Baron von Bullshit Rides Again " Events 1066 - Norman Conquest: Battle of Hastings - In England on Senlac Hill seven miles from Hastings, the forces
  13. ^ Ruslan International
  14. ^ As reported on AviationWeek. com [2]
  15. ^ An-124 virtual loading at Volga-Dnepr. Volga-Dnepr Airlines is an Airline based in Ulyanovsk, Russia.
  16. ^ Ukraine Weapons
  17. ^ Aviation Safety Network
  18. ^ Aviation Safety Network
  19. ^ www.antonov.com. Official Antonov website.

External links


Antonov, or Antonov Aeronautical Scientific/Technical Complex ( Antonov ASTC) (Авіаційний науково-технічний комплекс імені Антонова
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