| Andrew Nelson Lytle | |
|---|---|
| Born | December 26, 1902 Murfreesboro, Tennessee |
| Nationality | United States |
| Field | Literature |
| Institutions | University of Florida |
| Alma mater | Vanderbilt University |
Andrew Nelson Lytle (December 26, 1902-December 12, 1995) was an American poet, novelist, dramatist, and professor of literature. Events 1481 - Battle of Westbrook - Holland defeats troops of Utrecht. Year 1902 ( MCMII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting Murfreesboro is a city in and the County seat of Rutherford County, Tennessee, United States. The United States of America —commonly referred to as the The University of Florida ( Florida or UF) is a public land-grant, sea-grant, space-grant major Research Vanderbilt University is a private, Nonsectarian, Coeducational Research University in Nashville, Tennessee, Events 627 - Battle of Nineveh: A Byzantine army under Emperor Heraclius defeats Emperor Khosrau II 's Persian Year 1995 ( MCMXCV) was a Common year starting on Sunday. Events of 1995 He was born in Murfreesboro, Tennessee, and early in his life planned to be an actor and playwright. Murfreesboro is a city in and the County seat of Rutherford County, Tennessee, United States. He studied acting at Yale and performed on Broadway when he was in his 20s.
However, Lytle, unlike other Southerners intellectuals who left the South never to return, was brought home by the death of a kinsman, and he remained in the South, except for brief sojourns elsewhere, for the rest of his life.
Lytle's first real literary success came as a result of his association with the southern agrarian literary movement along with poets Robert Penn Warren and Allen Tate, who he knew from his time at Vanderbilt University. The Southern Agrarians (also known as the Vanderbilt Agrarians or Nashville Agrarians) were a group of twelve American writers and poets with roots in the Robert Penn Warren (April 24 1905 &ndash September 15 1989 was an American poet Novelist, and literary critic and was one of the founders of New Criticism. John Orley Allen Tate ( November 19, 1899 - February 9, 1979) was an American Poet, essayist and social commentator and Vanderbilt University is a private, Nonsectarian, Coeducational Research University in Nashville, Tennessee, In fact, most historians of the Agrarian movement, a movement which created 1930's "I'll Take My Stand," consider Lytle to be one of the driving forces of the movement, and arguably the movement's most artful and consistent spokesman. In 1948, he helped start the Master of Fine Arts program at the University of Florida. The University of Florida ( Florida or UF) is a public land-grant, sea-grant, space-grant major Research [1]
Like both Tate and Warren, his first published book-length work was a biography. "Bedford Forrest and his Critter Company" (1931), is considered the classic biography of American Civil War General Nathan Bedford Forrest. Causes of the war See also Origins of the American Civil War, Timeline of events leading to the American Civil War The coexistence of a slave-owning South Nathan Bedford Forrest ( July 13, 1821 &ndash October 29, 1877) was a lieutenant general in the Confederate Army during Lytle went on from there to write more than a dozen books -- including novels, collections of essays on literary and cultural topics, and collected short stories. Most critics consider 1957's "The Velvet Horn" to be his greatest work. It won the National Book Award for fiction. His 1973 memoir, "A Wake For The Living," is a tour-de-force in Southern storytelling, combining a deep religious sensibility, an expansive view of history that links events across decades and even centuries, and -- sometimes -- bawdy family tales.
Lytle served as editor of the Sewanee Review from 1961 to 1973 as a professor at the University of the South. The Sewanee Review is a Literary magazine and Academic journal founded in 1892 and the oldest continuously published periodical of its kind in the The University of the South is a private Coeducational liberal arts college located in Sewanee, Tennessee. It was during Lytle's tenure that the Review rose in prominence to one of the nation's most prestigious literary magazines. Lytle was an early champion of the work of Flannery O'Connor. Mary Flannery O'Connor ( March 25 1925 &ndash August 3 1964) was an American Novelist, Short-story Indeed, many writers -- including Tate and Warren, but also Elizabeth Bishop, Carolyn Tate, and Robert Lowell -- were encouraged and often had their writing improved by Lytle's insightful criticism. Elizabeth Bishop ( February 8, 1911 &ndash October 6, 1979) was an American Poet and Writer from Worcester Robert Lowell (March 1 1917&ndashSeptember 12 1977 born Robert Traill Spence Lowell IV, was an American Poet whose works confessional in nature
Lytle also taught literature and creative writing at the University of Florida, where Harry Crews was a student.
Though Lytle retired from the University of the South in 1973, he never fully retired from either writing or teaching. In the last years of his life he had what he called the "great pleasure" of seeing most of his earlier books come back into print, and several university presses collected his stories and essays.
A warm and hospitable host, and an irrepressible raconteur, Lytle spent the last 20 years living in his cabin on the grounds of the Monteagle Sunday School Assembly in Monteagle, Tennessee, not far from the campus of the University of the South. The Monteagle Sunday School Assembly, or MSSA, is a church Its Charter which was granted by the State of Tennessee on October 31 1882 states the purpose (mission of the Monteagle is a town in Franklin, Grundy, and Marion counties in the U A trip to the cabin became a kind of pilgrimage for many writers, teachers, and scholars. One famous tale concerned Lytle making a trip to Nashville and riding on an elevator with his pet rooster. He often recounted a favorite memory from his youth: one Sunday morning in church, as the collection plate was being passed, his father noticed a young Lytle dropping a quarter in. The father removed the quarter, handed it back, and remarked with a wink: "A penny makes just as much noise. "
Lytle had two great literary loves in his life. One was Gustave Flaubert's "Madame Bovary" and the other was a more obscure book, Sigrid Undset's "Kristin Lavransdatter", which helped earn its author the Nobel Prize for literature, but is not much read by 21st century readers. Gustave Flaubert (gystaːv flobɛːʁ in French ( December 12, 1821 &ndash May 8, 1880) was a French writer who is counted among Madame Bovary is a Novel by Gustave Flaubert, who was attacked for obscenity by public prosecutors when it was first serialized in La Revue de Sigrid Undset ( 20 May, 1882 &ndash 10 June, 1949) was a Norwegian novelist who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature Lytle's last book was also perhaps his shortest. "Kristin: A Reading" is an affectionate, insightful, and idiosyncratic take on Undset's work. It was published in 1992, just a few years before Lytle's death.
Lytle died in 1995, two weeks shy of his ninety-third birthday. At the time of his death he was still living in his cabin at Monteagle.