Ambeth R. Ocampo: Historian, Journalist, Teacher, Academic

Ambeth R. Ocampo is a multi-awarded Filipino historian, academic, journalist, author best known for his writings about Jose Rizal, and for his bi-weekly editorial page column in the Philippine Daily Inquirer, "Looking Back. The Philippines ( Filipino: Pilipinas, officially known as the Republic of the Philippines (fil ''Republika ng Pilipinas'' RP Dr José P Rizal (full name José Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda) (June 19 1861 – December 30 1896 was a Filipino Polymath, The Philippine Daily Inquirer, popularly known as the Inquirer, is the most widely read Broadsheet Newspaper in the Philippines " He became the chair of the Philippines' National Historical Institute in 2002 and of the National Commission for Culture and the Arts in 2005.

Educational Background

Ocampo was born in Manila in 1961 (his father Kapampangan, his mother Tagala). He was educated at the Ateneo de Manila University through primary, secondary and tertiary levels and obtained a BA and an MA in Philippine Studies from De La Salle University-Manila. The Ateneo de Manila University (also called " Ateneo de Manila " or simply "the Ateneo " is a private University run He has taught at the Ateneo de Manila University, where he once served as chairperson of the Department of History, the University of the Philippines, Diliman, San Beda College, and De La Salle University-Manila. The Ateneo de Manila University (also called " Ateneo de Manila " or simply "the Ateneo " is a private University run The University of the Philippines Diliman, or UP Diliman, is the flagship campus seat of administration and the largest Constituent University of the University San Beda College (SBC (Spanish for Saint Bede) (or Dalubhasaan ng San Beda in Filipino is a private Benedictine College run He read for a DPhil in southeast Asian history at the University of London School of Oriental and African Studies but the completion of his thesis was interrupted In 1993, when he entered the Benedictine Abbey of Our Lady of Montserrat, Manila where he was known as Dom. Ignacio Maria, OSB. He did not renew his simple vows and left the monastery in 1997. ^[1]

Ocampo as a Columnist

Ocampo's column, "Looking Back", first appeared in the Philippine Daily Globe, the Sunday Globe Magazine, and Weekend Magazine during the late 1980s. Ocampo compiled the material from these columns into two bestselling books: Looking Back and Rizal Without the Overcoat. Looking Back is an Autobiography written by the American author Lois Lowry, in which she uses photographs and accompanying text to construct a picture Rizal Without the Overcoat is a book by Ambeth Ocampo, adapted from his "Looking Back" columns in the Philippine Daily Globe from October 1987 to July 1990 Later, the Philippine Daily Inquirer took on Ocampo and his column. In December 1996, to commemorate the centennial of Jose Rizal, Ocampo and the Inquirer published a series of columns about Rizal which won the first LRP Award for Journalism. The series was later integrated into an expanded edition of Rizal Without the Overcoat. ^[2] When Ocampo was appointed chair of the National Historical Institute, and later elected chair of the National Commission for Culture and the Arts, even President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo claimed an ardent reader of Ocampo’s newspaper column, admiring his writings because he “makes history so approachable. ”^[3]

Government Service

In 2002 he was appointed Chairman of the National Historical Institute by the President of the Philippines, and in 2005 he was elected Chairman of the National Commission for Culture and the Arts, Philippines. The NCCA chairmanship had cabinet rank and as such he signed, for the Republic of the Philippines, Cultural Agreements with Pakistan, Vietnam, and North Korea as well as Executive Cultural Programs with France and the Peoples Republic of China. While his NCCA term expired in 2007 he remains NHI Chairman to-date. Before these national government positions he served as Co-Chair, with Carmen Guerrero Nakpil, of the Manila Historical Commission 1996-1998. ^[3]

Ocampo in the Academe

On top of his many professional commitments, Ambeth Ocampo, is currently Assistant Professor at the History Department, School of Social Sciences, Ateneo de Manila University and Professorial Lecturer in the Department of Filipino and Philippine Literature, College of Arts and Letters, University of the Philippines (Diliman). He is also a member of the Board of Regents, Universidad de Manila (formerly City College of Manila) where he served as President and Vice-President for Academic Affairs 1996-1998. On April 23, 2008, Ocampo gave a lecture entitled "Bridging the cultural and generation gap among second generation Filipinos in Europe" at the Philippine Embassy in Vienna. Events 215 BC - A temple is built on the Capitoline Hill dedicated to Venus Erycina to commemorate the Roman defeat at 2008 ( MMVIII) is the current year in accordance with the Gregorian calendar, a Leap year that started on Tuesday of the Common Vienna ( in Wien; see also other names) is the Capital of Austria, and is also one of the nine States of Austria. ^[4]

Published Works

Some of Ocampo's more popular books include^[1]

• Looking Back (1990)
• Rizal Without the Overcoat (1990)
• Makamisa: The Search for Rizal's Third Novel (1992)
• Aguinaldo's Breakfast (1993)
• A Calendar of Rizaliana in the Vault of the Philippine National Library (1993)
• Bonifacio's Bolo (1995)
• Teodora Alonso
• Talking History: Conversations with Teodoro A. Rizal Without the Overcoat is a book by Ambeth Ocampo, adapted from his "Looking Back" columns in the Philippine Daily Globe from October 1987 to July 1990 Agoncillo" (1995)
• Mabini's Ghost
• Luna's Moustache
• Centennial Countdown (1998)
• Meaning and History: The Rizal Lectures (2001)
• Bones of Contention: The Bonifacio Lectures (2001)

Honors and Awards

Ocampo has won three National Book Awards for the Essay, Literary HIstory, and Bibliography and a Premio Manuel Bernabe awarded by the then Centro Cultural de la Embajada de Espana en Filipinas. He was elected National Fellow for Essay by the University of the Philippines Creative Writing Center (1995 - 1996); was a Fulbright Senior Research Scholar (2000) and Research Fellow, Kyoto University Center for Southeast Asian Studies (2003). His other awards include: TOYM Ten Outstanding Young Men (History) in 1997, Gawad Balagtas lifetime achievement award (Essay) from the Writers Union of the Philippines, 2006 MetroBank Outstanding teacher Award, Gatpuno Villegas Award/ Patnubay ng Sining one of the highest awards given by the City of Manila for Culture (2007). ^[1]He holds the rank of Commander in the Order of the Knights of Rizal, and the Encomienda [Commander] de la Orden del Merito Civil conferred by the Kingdom of Spain for his contribution to the success of the State visit of President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo in December 2007. In June 2008 he will be conferred the Officier de l'Ordre des Arts et Lettres by the Republic of France for his contributions to Philippine history and heritage as well as the strengthening of cultural relations between the Philippines and France.

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