Akaki Chkhenkeli (Georgian: აკაკი ჩხენკელი) (1874-1959) was a Georgian Marxist politician and publicist who acted as one of the leaders of the Menshevik movement in Russia and Georgia. Georgian (ka ქართული ენა kartuli ena) is the Official language of Georgia, a country in the Caucasus. Year 1874 ( MDCCCLXXIV) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common The year 1959 ( MCMLIX) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Georgia ( საქართველო, Sakartvelo) is a Transcontinental country in the Caucasus region situated at the dividing line between Marxism is the political philosophy and practice derived from the work of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. The Mensheviks (Minority (Меньшевик) were a faction of the Russian Revolutionary movement that emerged in 1903 after a dispute between Vladimir Russia (Россия Rossiya) or the Russian Federation ( Rossiyskaya Federatsiya) is a transcontinental Country extending
He was born in the town of Khoni, Georgia, then part of Imperial Russia, to a noble family. For Khoni the circle-drawer see Honi HaM'agel. Khoni (ხონი Xoni) is a town in the Western Georgian region ( Mkhare The Russian Empire ( Pre-reform Russian: Pоссійская Имперія Modern Russian: Российская Империя translit: Rossiyskaya A graduate from the universities in Kiev, Berlin, and London, he was a lawyer and a literature expert. Kiev, also known as Kyiv ( Ukrainian:, Kyiv, ˈkɪjiw Russian:, Kiyev; see also Cities' alternative names) is the Berlin is the capital city and one of sixteen states of Germany. London ( ˈlʌndən is the capital and largest urban area in the United Kingdom. He joined the Social Democratic movement in 1898 and sided with the Menshevik faction in 1903. Social democracy is a Political ideology of the left and centre-left He was involved in the Russian Revolution of 1905 and was briefly arrested in its aftermath. See also Russian Revolution (1917 The 1905 Russian Revolution also known as the Failed Russian Revolution of 1905 was an empire-wide struggle of He was elected to the Fourth State Duma where he advocated self-determination for the peoples of Russia. The State Duma (Государственная дума (Gosudarstvennaya Duma common abbreviation Госдума (Gosduma in the Russian Federation is the After the February Revolution of 1917, he worked for the Special Transcaucasian Committee (OZAKOM) as a Commissar for Internal Affairs and was elected, in June 1917, a member of All-Russian Central Executive Committee. The February Revolution (Февральская революция in 1917 in Russia was the first stage of the Russian Revolution of 1917.
On February 14, 1918, he became a Deputy Head of the Government and Foreign Minister of the Transcaucasian Democratic Federative Republic, a short-lived Armenian-Azerbaijani-Georgian federation. The Transcaucasian Democratic Federative Republic (TDFR Закавказская демократическая Федеративная Республика (ЗКДФР Zakavkazskaya Armenia (Հայաստան transliterated: Hayastan,) officially the Republic of Armenia (Հայաստանի Հանրապետություն Hayastani Azerbaijan ( English; Azərbaycan officially the Republic of Azerbaijan (Azərbaycan Respublikası is the largest and most populous country in the South When the Democratic Republic of Georgia proclaimed independence on May 26 1918, Chkhenkeli assumed the position of Foreign Minister and remained on this post until being replaced with Evgeni Gegechkori in November 1918. The Democratic Republic of Georgia ( DRG; Georgian: საქართველოს დემოკრატიული რესპუბლიკა Sakartvelos Evgeni Gegechkori (ევგენი გეგეჭკორი (1881-1954 was a Georgian politician and Social Democratic revolutionary He was elected to the Constituent Assembly of Georgia in 1919 and briefly functioned as an emissary to France in January 1921. The Constituent Assembly of Georgia (საქართველოს დამფუძნებელი კრება sak’art’velos damp’udznebeli kreba) was a national This article is about the country For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic France topics. The Soviet invasion of Georgia early in 1921 forced him into exile to Paris where he remained in émigré opposition to the Soviet Union until his death in 1959. The Red Army invasion of Georgia also known as the Soviet-Georgian War ( February 15 – March 17 1921) was a military campaign by the Soviet Paris (ˈpærɨs in English; in French) is the Capital of France and the country's largest city Émigré is a French term that literally refers to a person who has "migrated out" but often carries a connotation of politico-social self- Exile. The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR was a constitutionally Socialist state that existed in Eurasia from 1922 to 1991
References
- (Russian) Чхенкели, Акакий Иванович. Retrieved on 16. 01. 2007
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