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History of the Arab States
Arab Caliphate 
Mashriq Dynasties 
Maghrib Dynasties 
Aghlabids Dynasty in its Greatest Extent
Aghlabids Dynasty in its Greatest Extent
An Aghlabid cistern in Kairouan
An Aghlabid cistern in Kairouan

The Aghlabid dynasty of emirs, members of the Arab tribe of Bani Tamim, ruled Ifriqiya (northern Africa), nominally on behalf of the Abbasid Caliph, for about a century, until overthrown by the new power of the Fatimids. The araB gene Promoter is a bacterial promoter activated by e L-arabinose binding A caliphate (from the Arabic خلافة or khilāfa) is the political leadership of the Muslim community in classical and medieval Islamic history This article is about the Mashriq region For other uses see Mashriq (disambiguation The Mashriq or Mashreq (also in use Mashrek The Tulunids were the first independent dynasty in Islamic Egypt (868&ndash905 AD The Hamdanid dynasty (حمدانيون was a Muslim Arab dynasty of northern Iraq ( Al-Jazirah) and Syria (890- 1004) The Ikhshidid dynasty of Egypt (sometimes Transliterated other ways ruled from 935 to 969. The ' Uqailid or ' Uqaylid Dynasty was a Muslim Arab dynasty with several lines that ruled in various parts of Al-Jazira, northern Syria The Zengid (or Zangid) dynasty was a Muslim Dynasty of Turkish origin which ruled parts of Northern Iraq and Syria during The Ayyubid or Ayyoubid Dynasty was a Muslim dynasty of Kurdish origins which ruled Egypt, Syria, Yemen (except for The Bahri dynasty or Bahriyya Mamluks (al-Mamalik al-Bahariyya المماليك البحرية) was a Mamluk Dynasty of mostly Kipchak The Burji dynasty المماليك البرجية ruled Egypt from 1382 until 1517 The Maghreb (المغرب العربي al-Maġrib al-ʿArabī) also rendered Maghrib (or rarely Moghreb) meaning "place of Sunset The Saadi Dynasty (Arabic سعديون) (in English also Saadite or Saadian original name Bani Zaydan began with the reign of Sultan Mohammed ash-Sheikh The Muhallabids were a dynasty of governors in Ifriqiya under the Abbasid Caliphate ( 771 - 793) Although subject to the Abbasids they The Rustamid (or Rustumid, Rostemid) dynasty of Ibāḍī Kharijite imāms ruled the central Maghreb as a Muslim theocracy The Idrisids ( Arabic, الأدارسة) were the first Sayyid Shia dynasty in the western Maghreb ruling from 788 The Almoravids, was a Berber dynasty from the Sahara that spread over a wide area of North-Western Africa and the Iberian peninsula during The Almohad Dynasty (From Arabic الموحدون al-Muwahhidun, i Hafsid was a dynasty ruling Ifriqiya (modern Tunisia) from 1229 to 1574. The Anglicised name used for this article derives from the Arabic Banu Marin (also Benī Merīn, which is the source of the Spanish name The Wattassids (وطاسيون waṭāsīyūn or Banû Watâs (بنو الوطاس banū al-waṭās were an Amazigh dynasty of Kingdom of Fez. Kairouan ( Arabic القيروان (also known as Kirwan, Al Qayrawan) is a Muslim holy city which ranks after Mecca, Medina The araB gene Promoter is a bacterial promoter activated by e L-arabinose binding This is not the Sub-clan of Quraish, for that see Banu Taim Banī Tamīm or Banu Tamim or Banu Tameem In medieval history, Ifriqiya or Ifriqiyah (إفريقية was the area comprising the coastal regions of what are today western Libya, Tunisia The Caliph is the Head of state in a Caliphate, and the title for the leader of the Islamic Ummah, an Islamic community ruled by the Shari'ah

In 800, the Abbasid Caliph Harun al-Rashid appointed Ibrahim I ibn al-Aghlab as hereditary Emir of Ifriqiya as a response to the anarchy that had reigned in that province following the fall of the Muhallabids. Events By Place Europe September 15 - Oldest known mention of Monkey. Hārūn al-Rashīd (and Persian: هارون الرشيد) also spelled Harun ar-Rashid; English: Aaron the Upright, Aaron the Ibrahim I ibn al-Aghlab (إبراهيم بن الأغلب 756-812 was the first Emir of the Aghlabids in Ifriqiya (800-812 He was the son of al-Aghlab Emir ( Arabic: ar أمير;, female أميرة; emira;) ( Farsi and Urdu: امیر) The Muhallabids were a dynasty of governors in Ifriqiya under the Abbasid Caliphate ( 771 - 793) Although subject to the Abbasids they He was to control an area that encompassed eastern Algeria, Tunisia and Tripolitania. Algeria ( ar [[Arabic]] الجزائر, Al Jaza'ir ælʤæˈzæːʔir Amazigh: ⴷⵥⴰⵢⴻⵔ Dzayer) officially the People's Tunisia (تونس Tūnis officially the Tunisian Republic ( is a country located in North Africa. Tripolitaniajpg|thumb|250px|Tripolitania]] Tripolitania or Tripolitana ( Arabic: طرابلس, Transliterated: Tarābulus) is a historic Although independent in all but name, his dynasty never ceased to recognise Abbasid overlordship.

A new capital al-Abbasiyya was founded outside Kairouan, partly to escape the opposition of the Malikite jurists and theologians, who condemned what they saw as the godless life of the Aghlabids, and disliked the unequal treatment of the Muslim Berbers. Kairouan ( Arabic القيروان (also known as Kirwan, Al Qayrawan) is a Muslim holy city which ranks after Mecca, Medina The Maliki Madhhab ( Arabic مالكي) is one of the four schools of Fiqh or religious law within Sunni Islam Berbers are the indigenous peoples of North Africa west of the Nile Valley. Additionally, border defenses (Ribat) were set up in Sousse and Monastir. A ribat (From the Arabic رباط ribāʈ hospice hostel is an Arabic term for a small Fortification as built along a frontier during the first years of the Sousse ( Arabic سوسة Sousa) is a city of Tunisia. Located 140 km south of Tunis, the city has 173 047 inhabitants (2004 Monastir (المـنسـتير al-munastîr, from Latin monasterium) called /lmistir/ in Tunisian Arabic, (20 km south of Sousse

Under Ziyadat Allah I (817-838) came the crisis of a revolt of Arab troops in 824, which was not quelled until 836 with the help of the Berbers. Ziyadat Allah I (زيادة الله الأول (d838 was the third Aghlabid Emir in Ifriqiya (817-838 Abu Muhammand Ziyadat Allah I succeeded Events By Place Europe Louis the Pious divides his empire among his sons Louis the German becomes king of East Francia Events By Place Europe At Hingston Down, Egbert of Wessex beats the Danish and the West Welsh Events By Place Europe Third Battle of Roncevaux Pass: The Basques and Banu Qasi defeat counts Eblo and Aznar Frankish Events By Place Asia Abbasid caliph Al-Mutasim establishes a new capital at Samarra, Iraq. The conquest of Byzantine Sicily from 827 under Asad ibn al-Furat was an attempt to keep the unruly troops under control - it was only achieved slowly, and only in 902 was the last Byzantine outpost taken. The Islamic conquest and rule of Sicily, Malta, and parts of Southern Italy was a process whose origin can be traced back through the general Events By Place Europe Arabs invade Sicily. Agnellus Iustinianus Particiacus appointed Roman consul and Asad ibn al-Furat (أسد بن الفرات 759-828 was an important Jurist and Theologian in Ifriqiya, who began the Muslim conquest of Plundering raids into mainland Italy took place until well into the 10th century. Italy (Italia officially the Italian Republic, (Repubblica Italiana is located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe, and on the two largest Gradually the Aghlabids lost control of the Arab forces in Sicily and a new dynasty, the Kalbids, emerged there. The Aghlabid dynasty of emirs members of the Arab tribe of Bani Tamim, ruled Ifriqiya (northern Africa nominally on behalf of the Abbasid Kalbids were a Muslim dynasty in Sicily, which ruled from 948 to 1053.

The Aghlabid kingdom reached its high point under Ahmad ibn Muhammad (856-863). Events By Place Asia The Year of the Fire Rat (Chinese Zodiac begins in January Events By Place Europe Constantine I succeeds as king of Scotland (or 862 Ifriqiya was a significant economic power thanks to its fertile agriculture, aided by the expansion of the Roman irrigation system. The Roman Empire was the post-Republican phase of the ancient Roman civilization, characterised by an autocratic form of government and large territorial It became the focal point of trade between the Islamic world and Byzantium and Italy, especially the lucrative slave trade. Kairuan became the most important centre of learning in the Maghreb, most notably in the field of Theology and Law, and a gathering place for poets. The Maghreb (المغرب العربي al-Maġrib al-ʿArabī) also rendered Maghrib (or rarely Moghreb) meaning "place of Sunset Theology is the study of a god or the gods from a religious perspective Law is a system of rules enforced through a set of Institutions used as an instrument to underpin civil obedience politics economics and society

The decline of the dynasty began under Ibrahim II ibn Ahmad (875-902). Abu Is`haq Ibrahim II (أبو اسحاق ابراهيم الثاني died 23 October 902) was the ninth Emir of the Aghlabids in Ifriqiya Events By Place Europe December 29 — Charles the Bald, king of West Francia, is crowned emperor Events By Place Europe August 1 — Taormina, the last Byzantine stronghold in Sicily, is captured by the Control over Calabria was lost to Byzantium, an attack by the Tulunids of Egypt had to be repelled and a revolt of the Berbers put down with much loss of life. Calabria ( Latin: Brutium) is a region in southern Italy, south of Naples, located at the "toe" of The Tulunids were the first independent dynasty in Islamic Egypt (868&ndash905 AD This article is about the country of Egypt For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Egypt topics. In addition, in 893 there began amongst the Kutama Berbers the movement of the Shiite Fatimids, through the mission of Ubaydalla Said, which in 909 led to the overthrow of the Aghlabids. This article refers to the year 893 The number 893 can also refer to Japanese traditional organized crime groups Yakuza. The Kutama were a Berber tribein the region of Jijel a member of the great Bavares orientaux confederation of the Maghreb Ubayd Allah al-Mahdi Billah aka Said ibn Husayn (عبيد الله بن الحسين المهدي is considered the founder of the Fatimid dynasty the only Events By Place Africa The Aghlabid dynasty in North Africa is overthrown by the Fatimids.

Aghlabid rulers

See also

Ibrahim I ibn al-Aghlab (إبراهيم بن الأغلب 756-812 was the first Emir of the Aghlabids in Ifriqiya (800-812 He was the son of al-Aghlab Events By Place Europe September 15 - Oldest known mention of Monkey. Events By Place Europe The second Battle of Roncevaux Pass is fought between the Basques and the Franks. Events By Place Europe The second Battle of Roncevaux Pass is fought between the Basques and the Franks. Events By Place Europe Louis the Pious divides his empire among his sons Louis the German becomes king of East Francia Ziyadat Allah I (زيادة الله الأول (d838 was the third Aghlabid Emir in Ifriqiya (817-838 Abu Muhammand Ziyadat Allah I succeeded Events By Place Europe Louis the Pious divides his empire among his sons Louis the German becomes king of East Francia Events By Place Europe At Hingston Down, Egbert of Wessex beats the Danish and the West Welsh Events By Place Europe At Hingston Down, Egbert of Wessex beats the Danish and the West Welsh Events By Place Europe June 25 - Battle of Fontenay: Louis the German and Charles the Bald defeat Events By Place Europe June 25 - Battle of Fontenay: Louis the German and Charles the Bald defeat Events By Place Asia The Year of the Fire Rat (Chinese Zodiac begins in January Events By Place Asia The Year of the Fire Rat (Chinese Zodiac begins in January Events By Place Europe Constantine I succeeds as king of Scotland (or 862 Events By Place Europe Constantine I succeeds as king of Scotland (or 862 Muhammad II ibn Ahmad Abu l-Ghasaniq (محمد الثاني ابن أحمد (d Events By Place Europe Constantine I succeeds as king of Scotland (or 862 Events By Place Europe December 29 — Charles the Bald, king of West Francia, is crowned emperor Abu Is`haq Ibrahim II (أبو اسحاق ابراهيم الثاني died 23 October 902) was the ninth Emir of the Aghlabids in Ifriqiya Events By Place Europe December 29 — Charles the Bald, king of West Francia, is crowned emperor Events By Place Europe August 1 — Taormina, the last Byzantine stronghold in Sicily, is captured by the Abdullah II Abu l-Abbas (d 27 July 903) (أبو العباس عبد الله الثاني was the tenth Emir of the Aghlabids in Ifriqiya Events By Place Europe August 1 — Taormina, the last Byzantine stronghold in Sicily, is captured by the Events By Place Europe The Vikings invade England. Asia Abaoji is named commander Abu Mudhar Ziyadat Allah III (أبو مضر زيادة الله الثالث (d Events By Place Europe The Vikings invade England. Asia Abaoji is named commander Events By Place Africa The Aghlabid dynasty in North Africa is overthrown by the Fatimids. The Islamic conquest and rule of Sicily, Malta, and parts of Southern Italy was a process whose origin can be traced back through the general
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