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Aft, in naval terminology, is an adverb meaning 'towards the stern of the ship', when the frame of reference is within the ship. Terminology is the study of terms and their use Terms are Words and Compound words that are used in specific contexts The stern is the rear or aft part of a Ship or Boat, technically defined as the area built up over the Sternpost, extending upwards from the Counter A ship /ʃɪp/ is a large vessel that floats on water Ships are generally distinguished from Boats based on size See also Inertial frame A frame of reference in Physics, may refer to a Coordinate system or set of axes within which to Example: "Able Seaman Smith; lay aft!". Or; "What's happening aft?" Its antonym is forward, pronounced "forrard". In Lexical semantics, opposites are words that lie in an inherently incompatible binary relationship as in the opposite pairs male: female, long: short
Aft, sometimes also describes the direction of a movement within an aircraft; that is, towards the tail. Example: "Let's go aft. " It may also describe the back/tail location or region within an aircraft cabin. Example: "Aft cabin. "
The difference of aft and stern is that aft is the inside (onboard) rearmost part of the vessel, while stern refers to outside (offboard) rearmost part of the vessel.