This article is about the year. For other uses, see 300 (disambiguation). 300 may refer to The year 300 The year 300 BC 300 (number, the natural number 300 (television
| Centuries: | 2nd century - 3rd century - 4th century |
| Decades: | 270s 280s 290s - 300s - 310s 320s 330s |
| Years: | 297 298 299 - 300 - 301 302 303 |
The world in 300. The pages listed below contain information about trends and events in particular centuries and millennia. The 2nd century is the period from 101 to 200 in accordance with the Julian calendar in the Christian / Common Era. The 3rd century is the period from 201 to 300 in accordance with the Julian calendar in the Christian / Common Era. As a means of recording the passage of Time, the 4th century (per the Julian calendar and Anno Domini / Common era) was that Century See also List of centuries, History This is a list of Decades in history including links to corresponding articles with more information about them Events and Trends Crisis of the Third Century Significant people Aurelian, Roman Emperor Marcus Events and Trends Around 285 Saint Anthony retired to a hermits life in the Egyptian desert Events and Trends Significant people Diocletian, Roman Emperor Maximian, Roman Emperor Events and Trends Significant people Constantine, Roman Emperor Licinius, Roman Emperor Events and Trends Constantine I of the Roman Empire starts legislating Christian beliefs into civil law. Events and Trends Constantinople dedicated as the second capital of the Roman Empire in 330 Significant People This page indexes the individual Years pages Twenty-first century Events By Place Roman Empire Galerius conquers Ctesiphon from the Persians however as part of the peace treaty it Events By Place Roman Empire Constantius Chlorus defeats the Alamanni in the territory of the Lingones (Langres and strengthens Events By Place Roman Empire Galerius defeats the Sarmatians and the Carpians. For the article see Article 301 (Turkish penal code. Events By Place Roman Empire Emperor Diocletian issues his Events By Place Roman Empire Diocletian begins passing laws against Christians. Events By Place Roman Empire Persuaded by Galerius, Diocletian launches the last major persecution of Christians
| 300 by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders - Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births - Deaths | |
| Establishment and disestablishment categories | |
| Establishments - Disestablishments | |
| Gregorian calendar | 300 CCC |
| Ab urbe condita | 1053 |
| Armenian calendar | N/A |
| Bahá'í calendar | -1544 – -1543 |
| Berber calendar | 1250 |
| Buddhist calendar | 844 |
| Burmese calendar | -338 |
| Chinese calendar | 2936/2996-11-23 (己未年十一月廿三日) — to —
2937/2997-12-4(庚申年十二月初四日) |
| Coptic calendar | 16 – 17 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 292 – 293 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4060 – 4061 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 355 – 356 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 222 – 223 |
| - Kali Yuga | 3401 – 3402 |
| Holocene calendar | 10300 |
| Iranian calendar | 322 BP – 321 BP |
| Islamic calendar | 332 BH – 331 BH |
| Japanese calendar | |
| Korean calendar | 2633 |
| Thai solar calendar | 843 |
Events
By place
Roman Empire
- The Franks penetrate into what is now northern Belgium (approximate date). 299 state leaders - Events of AD 300 - AD 301 state leaders - State leaders by year ----- Africa Axum – The Gregorian calendar is the most widely used Calendar in the world today Ab Urbe condita (literally "from The Armenian calendar is the traditional calendar of Armenia. The Bahá'í calendar, also called the Badí‘ calendar, used by the Bahá'í Faith, is a Solar calendar with regular years of 365 days and Leap The Berber calendar is the annual Calendar used by Berber people in North Africa. The Buddhist calendar is used on mainland Southeast Asia in the countries of Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, Myanmar (formerly Burma The traditional Burmese calendar is a Lunisolar calendar based on both the phases of the moon and the motion of the sun The Chinese calendar is lunisolar, incorporating elements of a Lunar calendar with those of a Solar calendar. The Chinese sexagenary cycle ( is a cyclic numeral system of 60 combinations of the two basic cycles the ten Heavenly Stems (天干 tiāngān The Chinese sexagenary cycle ( is a cyclic numeral system of 60 combinations of the two basic cycles the ten Heavenly Stems (天干 tiāngān The Coptic calendar, also called the Alexandrian calendar, is used by the Coptic Orthodox Church and still used in Egypt The Ethiopian calendar ( Amharic: የኢትዮጵያ ዘመን አቆጣጠር ye'Ītyōṗṗyā zemen āḳoṭaṭer) also called the Ge'ez calendar, The Hebrew calendar (הלוח העברי ha'luach ha'ivri) or Jewish calendar is a Lunisolar calendar used by Jews for predominantly religious The Hindu calendar used in ancient times has undergone many changes in the process of regionalization and today there are several regional Indian Calendars, as The Indian national calendar (sometimes called Saka calendar) is the official civil calendar in use in India. Kali Yuga ( Devanāgarī: sa कलियुग lit "Age of Kali " "age of vice" is one of the four stages of development that the world goes The Iranian calendar or Solar Hejri (تقویم هجری شمسی؛ سالنمای هجری خورشیدی Taqwim Hejri Shamsi Salanmay Hejri Khurshidi) is an astronomical The Islamic calendar or Muslim calendar ( Arabic: التقويم الهجري at-taqwīm al-hijrī; Persian: تقویم هجری قمری Since January 1, 1873, Japan has used the Gregorian calendar, with local names for the months and mostly fixed holidays The traditional Korean calendar is a Lunisolar calendar which like the traditional calendars of other East Asian countries was based on the Chinese calendar The Thai solar calendar, Suriyakati (สุริยคติ has been the official and prevalent Calendar in Thailand since it was adopted by King The Franks or Frankish people (Franci or gens Francorum) were West Germanic tribes first identified in the 3rd century as an Ethnic group The history of Belgium, from pre-history to the present day is intertwined with the histories of its European neighbours in particular those of the Netherlands
- The city of Split is built. Split (Spalatum Ancient Greek: Aspálathos, Ασπάλαθος Spalato is the largest and most important Dalmatian city the second-largest
- Diocletian's wall is built in Palmyra. Palmyra ( Arabic: تدمر Tadmor) was in ancient times an important city of central Syria, located in an Oasis 215 km northeast of Damascus
- A Romano-Celtic temple-mausoleum complex is constructed in Lullingstone, and also in Anderitum (approximate date). Lullingstone is a village in the county of Kent, England. It is best known for its castle, Roman villa and its public golf course Anderitum was a Saxon Shore Fort in the Roman province of Britannia.
Europe
- The lion becomes extinct from Armenia around this date. The lion ( Panthera leo) is a member of the family Felidae and one of four Big cats in the Genus Panthera. Armenia (Հայաստան transliterated: Hayastan,) officially the Republic of Armenia (Հայաստանի Հանրապետություն Hayastani
Africa
- The elephant becomes extinct from North Africa around this date. Elephants ( family: Elephantidae) are large land Mammals of the order Proboscidea. North Africa or Northern Africa is the Northernmost Region of the African Continent, separated by the Sahara from Sub-Saharan
- The Algerian Wild Ass becomes extinct around this date. The Atlas Wild Ass ( Equus africanus atlanticus) also known as Algerian Wild Ass is an Extinct animal.
America
- The Mayan civilization reaches its most prolific period, the classic period, in what is now Guatemala, Belize and parts of southern Mexico adjacent to the former two. The Maya civilization is a Mesoamerican Civilization, noted for the only known fully developed written language of the Pre-Columbian Americas Guatemala (República de Guatemala) is a country in Central America bordered by Mexico to the north and west the Pacific Ocean to the southwest Belize (bəˈliːz formerly British Honduras, is a country in Central America. The United Mexican States ( or commonly Mexico (ˈmɛksɪkoʊ () is a federal constitutional Republic in North America. During most of this period, Tikal dominates the mayan world. Tikal (or Tik’al, according to the more current orthography is the largest of the ancient ruined cities of the Mayan civilization.
By topic
Arts and sciences
- The magnetic compass for navigation is invented in China (approximate date). A compass, magnetic compass or mariner's compass is a navigational instrument for determining direction relative to the earth's Magnetic poles It consists Navigation is the process of reading and controlling the movement of a craft or vehicle from one place to another China ( Wade-Giles ( Mandarin) Chung¹kuo² is a cultural region, an ancient Civilization, and depending on perspective a National
- The Panchatantra, a Sanskrit collection of fables and fairy tales, is written in India. The Panchatantra (also spelled Pañcatantra, in Sanskrit: पञ्चतन्त्र 'Five Principles' or Kalīleh o Demneh Sanskrit (sa संस्कृता वाक् saṃskṛtā vāk, for short sa संस्कृतम् saṃskṛtam) is a historical India, officially the Republic of India (भारत गणराज्य inc-Latn Bhārat Gaṇarājya; see also other Indian languages) is a country
Religion
- Peter of Alexandria becomes Patriarch of Alexandria. Pope Peter of Alexandria was Pope of Alexandria (300 - 311 He is revered as a Saint by the Coptic Orthodox Church, the Roman Catholic Church The Patriarch of Alexandria is the Archbishop of Alexandria and Cairo, Egypt.
- Possible date of the Codex Vaticanus and Codex Sinaiticus, manuscripts of the Bible written in Greek. The Codex Vaticanus ( The Vatican, Bibl Vat, Vat gr 1209 Gregory-Aland no Codex Sinaiticus (Shelfmarks and references London Brit Libr, Additional 43725 Gregory - Aland nº א (Aleph or 01, Soden Greek (el ελληνική γλώσσα or simply el ελληνικά — "Hellenic" is an Indo-European language, spoken today by 15-22 million people mainly
- Tiridates III makes his kingdom of Armenia the first state to adopt Christianity as its official religion. Tiridates III (or Trdat III; Armenian: hy Տրդատ Գ 250s – Circa 330 was the king of Arsacid Armenia (285-339 and is also known Armenia (Հայաստան transliterated: Hayastan,) officially the Republic of Armenia (Հայաստանի Հանրապետություն Hayastani Christianity ( Greek Χριστιανισμός from the word Xριστός ( Christ)is a monotheistic Religion centered on the life and teachings
- Approximate date of the Synod of Elvira in Elvira, Spain, which was a church council that prohibited interaction with Jews, pagans, and heretics. The Synod of Elvira (Concilium Eliberritanum Concilio de Elvira was an ecclesiastical Synod held in Hispania Baetica, which ranks among the more important provincial Spain () or the Kingdom of Spain (Reino de España is a country located mostly in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. PLEASE TAKE NOTE************ Heresy is an introduced change to some system of belief especially a religion that conflicts with the previously established canon of that belief
Births
- Asanga, founder of the Yogacara of Mahayana Buddhism (approximate date)
- Frumentius, Syrian Christian trader (approximate date)
- Hilary of Poitiers (approximate date)
- Li Shou, emperor of Cheng Han
- Emperor Min of Jin
Deaths
- December 28 — Theonas, Patriarch of Alexandria
- Sporus of Nicaea, Greek mathematician and astronomer (approximate date)
- Zhang Hua, official of the Jin Dynasty
- Liu Ling
- Empress Jia Nanfeng
- Sima Yu
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