Centuries:	18th century - 19th century - 20th century
Decades:	1850s  1860s  1870s  - 1880s -  1890s  1900s  1910s
Years:	1879 1880 1881 - 1882 - 1883 1884 1885

1882 in topic:

Subjects:     Archaeology - Architecture -

Art - Literature (Poetry) - Music - Science

Sports - Rail Transport

Countries:     Australia - Canada - Germany - Ireland - New Zealand - Norway - South Africa - U. The pages listed below contain information about trends and events in particular centuries and millennia. The 18th century lasted from 1701 to 1800 in the Gregorian calendar, in accordance with the Anno Domini / Common Era numbering system The 19th century of the Common Era began on January 1, 1801 and ended on December 31, 1900, according to the Gregorian calendar The twentieth century of the Common Era began on See also List of centuries, History This is a list of Decades in history including links to corresponding articles with more information about them Events and Trends Industry Production of Steel revolutionized by invention of the Bessemer process Benjamin Silliman Events and trends Technology The First Transcontinental Railroad in the USA was completed in 1869 Events and Trends Technology The invention of the prototype telephone by Alexander G Events and Trends Technology Development and commercial production of Electric lighting Development and commercial production of gasoline-powered The 1890s were sometimes referred to as the " Mauve Decade" because William Henry Perkin 's aniline dye allowed the widespread use of that The 1910s decade ran from January 1 1910 through December 31 1919 This page indexes the individual Years pages Twenty-first century Year 1879 ( MDCCCLXXIX) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Year 1880 ( MDCCCLXXX) was a Leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Year 1881 ( MDCCCLXXXI) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Year 1883 ( MDCCCLXXXIII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Year 1884 ( MDCCCLXXXIV) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Year 1885 ( MDCCCLXXXV) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common The year 1882 in Archaeology involved some significant events The year 1882 in architecture involved some significant events List of years in Art Events Works See also Edward Burne-Jones and William Morris - David's The year 1882 in literature involved some significant new books Events Awards Works published F J Child's edition of English and Scottish Popular Ballads in 5 volumes (1882-98 including multiple Events January - Richard Wagner completes Parsifal Helsinki University Chorus ( Ylioppilaskunnan Laulajat) is founded The year 1882 in Science and Technology involved some significant events listed below Baseball The American Association opens in six southerly cities from St Events January events January 1 - Opening to traffic of the Gotthard Tunnel ( completing the Gotthardbahn in Switzerland See also 1881 in Australia, other events of 1882, 1883 in Australia and the Timeline of Australian history. See also 1881 in Canada, other events of 1882, 1883 in Canada and the Timeline of Canadian history. Events 6 May - Phoenix Park Murders Arts and literature Sport Football International Incumbents Regal and Vice Regal Head of State - Queen Victoria Governor – The term of The Hon See also 1881 in South Africa, other events of 1882, 1883 in South Africa and the Timeline of South African history. S. - UK

Leaders:   State leaders - Colonial governors

Category: Establishments - Disestablishments

Births - Deaths - Works v • d • e

Year 1882 (MDCCCLXXXII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Friday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). Incumbents Monarch - Victoria of the United Kingdom Prime Minister - William Gladstone, Liberal 1881 state leaders - Events of 1882 - 1883 state leaders - State leaders by year ---- France Riviéres du Sud - # Separated from colony of Senegal # Jean-Marie Bayol, Lieutenant-Governor Roman numerals are a Numeral system originating in ancient Rome, adapted from Etruscan numerals. This is the calendar for any Common year starting on Sunday ( Dominical letter A) or for any year in which “ Doomsday ” is Tuesday The Gregorian calendar is the most widely used Calendar in the world today This is the Calendar for any Common year starting on Friday ( Dominical letter C) The Julian calendar, a reform of the Roman calendar, was introduced by Julius Caesar in 46 BC and came into force in 45 BC (709 Ab urbe condita

Contents 1 Events 1.1 January - March 1.2 April - June 1.3 July - September 1.4 October - December 1.5 Undated 2 Births 2.1 January - June 2.2 July - December 3 Deaths 3.1 January - June 3.2 July - December 4 External links

Events

January - March

• January 2 - John D. Rockefeller unites his oil holdings into the Standard Oil trust. Events 366 - The Alamanni cross the frozen Rhine River in large numbers invading the Roman Empire. John Davison Rockefeller ( July 8, 1839 &ndash May 23, 1937) was an American Industrialist and philanthropist Standard Oil was a predominant American integrated oil producing transporting refining and marketing company A special trust or business trust is business entity formed with intent to monopolize business to restrain trade, or to fix prices.
• February 2 - The Knights of Columbus are formed in New Haven, Connecticut. Events 962 - Translatio imperii: Pope John XII crowns Otto I Holy Roman Emperor, the first Holy Roman Emperor The Knights of Columbus is the world's largest Catholic fraternal service organization
• February 3 - P. T. Barnum purchases the elephant Jumbo. Events 1112 - Ramon Berenguer III of Barcelona and Douce I of Provence marry uniting the fortunes of those two states Phineas Taylor Barnum (July 5 1810 &ndash April 7 1891 was an American Showman remembered for Hoaxes and for founding the Circus that became the Jumbo The Elephant ( 1861 - September 15, 1885) was a very large African bush elephant, born 1861 in French Sudan, imported to
• March 2 - Roderick Maclean fails to assassinate Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom. Events 986 - Louis V becomes King of the Franks. 1127 - Assassination of Charles the Good Roderick McLean (d June 9, 1921) attempted to Assassinate Queen Victoria of The United Kingdom on March 2, 1882 Victoria (Alexandrina Victoria 24 May 1819 – 22 January 1901 was from 20 June 1837 the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
• March 20 - British gunboats enter Monrovia, with Arthur Havelock demanding that Liberia cede disputed territory to the British colony of Sierra Leone. Events 1600 - The Linköping Bloodbath takes place on Maundy Thursday in Linköping, Sweden. For alternate meanings see Monrovia (disambiguation. Monrovia, is the Capital city of the West African nation of Liberia Sir Arthur Elibank Havelock, GCSI, GCMG, GCIE (21 February 1844 &ndash 25 June 1908 was a career British colonial governor serving as Governor of Liberia, officially the Republic of Liberia, is a country on the west coast of Africa, bordered by Sierra Leone, Guinea, Côte d'Ivoire Sierra Leone, officially the Republic of Sierra Leone, is a country in West Africa.
• March 22 - Polygamy is made a felony by the Edmunds Act as passed by U.S. Congress. Events 238 - Gordian I and his son Gordian II are proclaimed Roman emperor. The term polygamy (a Greek word meaning "the practice of multiple marriage" is used in related ways in Social anthropology, Sociobiology, and The Edmunds Act, is United States federal legislation signed into law on March 23 1882 declaring Polygamy a Felony. The United States Congress is the bicameral Legislature of the federal government of the United States of America, consisting of two houses
• March 24 - Robert Koch announces the discovery of the bacterium responsible for tuberculosis (Mycobacterium tuberculosis). Events 1401 - Mongol emperor Timur sacks Damascus. 1603 - James VI of Scotland Heinrich Hermann Robert Koch ( December 11 1843 – May 27 1910) was a German Physician. The Bacteria ( singular: bacterium) are a large group of unicellular Microorganisms Typically a few Micrometres in length bacteria have Tuberculosis (abbreviated as TB for tubercle bacillus or T u' b' erculosis Bacillus --> is a common Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the Bacterium that causes most cases of Tuberculosis.
• March 28 - Republican Jules Ferry makes primary education in France free, non-clerical (laique) and obligatory. Events 37 - Roman Emperor Caligula accepts the titles of the Principate, entitled to him by the Senate. Jules François Camille Ferry (5 April 1832 17 March 1893 was a French statesman and ardent imperialist Early life Born in Saint-Dié, This article is about the country For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic France topics.
• March 29 - The Knights of Columbus are established. Events 1461 - Wars of the Roses: Battle of Towton - Edward of York defeats Queen Margaret to become King The Knights of Columbus is the world's largest Catholic fraternal service organization
• March - Mirza Ghulam Ahmad of Qadian claims to be the 'Reformer of Islam or Majaddid' of the Muslim 14th century. Events in March American Red Cross Month Fire Prevention month ( The Philippines) Women's History Month ( United Mirza Ghulām Ahmad of Qadian ( ميرزا غلام احمد) ( February 13, 1835 – May 26, 1908 CE Shawal 14 1250 – WikipediaWikiProject Indian cities for details --> Qadian (ਕਾਦਿਆਂ) is a small town and a Municipal council in Gurdaspur District, For other meanings including people named 'Islam' see Islam (disambiguation. A Mujaddid (مجدد in Islamic tradition refers to a person who Muslims believe is sent by God in the first half of every century of the Islamic

April - June

• April 3 - Old West outlaw Jesse James is shot in the back and killed by Robert Ford. Events 1043 - Edward the Confessor is crowned King of England. Jesse Woodson James (September 5 1847—April 3 1882 was an American Outlaw in the border state of Missouri and the most famous member of the Robert Newton Ford ( January 31, 1862 &ndash June 8, 1892) was an American Outlaw who gained fame by killing the criminal
• May 2 - Charles Stewart Parnell is released. Events 1194 - King Richard I of England gives Portsmouth its first Royal Charter. Charles Stewart Parnell ( 27 June 1846 &ndash 6 October 1891) was an Irish Protestant landowner nationalist
• May 6
  • "Invincibles", militant Irish republicans kill Lord Frederick Cavendish, chief secretary for Ireland and permanent undersecretary T.H. Burke in Phoenix Park, Dublin;
  • Chinese Exclusion Act - the first important law which restricted immigration into the USA. Events 1527 - Spanish and German troops sack Rome; some consider this the end of the Renaissance. Frederick Cavendish may refer to Henry Frederick Compton Cavendish (1789-1873 British soldier politician and courtier Lord Frederick Cavendish Ireland (pronounced /ˈaɾlənd/ Éire) is the third largest island in Europe, and the twentieth-largest island in the world The Phoenix Park (Páirc an Fhionn-Uisce is the largest enclosed urban public Park in Europe located 3 km to the north west of Dublin city centre in Ireland Dublin (ˈdʌblɨn/ /ˈdʊblɨn or /ˈdʊbəlɪn/, bˠalʲə aːha klʲiəh or cliə(ɸ is both the largest city and capital of Ireland. The Chinese Exclusion Act was a United States federal law passed on May 6 1882 following revisions made in 1880 to the Burlingame Treaty of 1868
• May 20 - Triple Alliance between Germany, Austria-Hungary and Italy. Events 325 - The First Council of Nicaea &ndash the first Ecumenical Council of the Christian Church is held The Triple Alliance was a military alliance between Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy that lasted from 1882 until the start of World War I Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany ( ˈbʊndəsʁepuˌbliːk ˈdɔʏtʃlant is a Country in Central Europe. Italy (Italia officially the Italian Republic, (Repubblica Italiana is located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe, and on the two largest
• June 6
  • A cyclone in the Arabian Sea causes flooding in Bombay harbor, leaving about 100,000 dead. Events 1508 - Maximilian I Holy Roman Emperor, is defeated in Friulia by Venetian forces; he is forced to sign a three-year In Meteorology, a cyclone refers to an area of closed circular fluid motion rotating in the same direction as the Earth. The Arabian Sea ( Arabic: بحر العرب transliterated: Baḥr al-'Arab Sanskrit: सिन्धु सागर transliterated: A flood is an overflow of an expanse of water that submerges land a deluge Mumbai ( Marathi:,, IPA: formerly Bombay, is the capital of the Indian state of Maharashtra and the financial
  • The Shewan forces of Menelik defeat the Gojjame army in the Battle of Embabo. Shewa ( Ge'ez ሽዋ šawā, modern šewā also spelled Shoa) is a historical region of Ethiopia Emperor Menelik II GCB, GCMG, ( Ge'ez ምኒልክ baptized as Sahle Maryam ( August 17, 1844 &ndash December 12 Gojjam ( Ge'ez ጎጃም gōjjām, originally ጐዛም gʷazzam, later ጐዣም gʷažžām, ጎዣም gōžžām) was a province The Battle of Embabo was fought 6 June, 1882 between the Shewan forces of Menelik II of Ethiopia and Tekle Haymanot.
• June 11 - Urabi Revolt, Egypt. Events 1184 BC - Trojan War: Troy is sacked and burned according to the calculations of Eratosthenes. The Urabi Revolt or Orabi Revolt (ˈʕoɾɑːˌbi also known as the Orabi Revolution, was an uprising in Egypt in 1879-82 against the Khedive This article is about the country of Egypt For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Egypt topics. Popular revolt in Egypt against the Khedive and European influence in that country. For the HMS Khedive, see ''USS'' Cordova. Khedive (from Persian for "lord" was a title first
• June 30 - Assassin Charles Guiteau is hanged. Events 350 - Roman usurper Nepotianus, of the Constantinian dynasty, is defeated and killed by troops of the Usurper Charles Julius Guiteau ( September 8, 1841 &ndash June 30, 1882) was an American Lawyer who Assassinated

July - September

• July 11 - British troops occupy Alexandria and the Suez Canal. Events 911 - Signing of the Treaty of Saint-Clair-sur-Epte between Charles the Simple and Rollo of Normandy. Alexandria ( Egyptian Arabic: اسكندريه Eskendereyya; Standard Arabic: ar الإسكندرية Al-Iskandariyya; Ἀλεξάνδρεια The Suez Canal is a Canal in Egypt. Opened in 1869 it allows Water transportation between Europe and Asia without circumnavigation
• July 26 - Boers establish the republic of Stellaland in southern Africa. Events 657 - Battle of Siffin. 811 - Battle of Pliska; Byzantine Emperor Nicephorus Boer (ˈbuːr in Dutch ˈbʊɚ/ /boʊɚ or /ˈbɔr/ in English is the Dutch word for Farmer which came to denote the descendants of the proto Afrikaans Stellaland was a short-lived Boer Republic from 1882 until 1885, located in an area of Bechuanaland, west of the then South
• July 31 - Foundation of the Hebrew Moshava of Rishon Le-Zion
• August 3 - The US Congress passes the 1882 Immigration Act. Events 30 BC - Battle of Alexandria: Mark Antony achieves a minor victory over Octavian 's forces but most of his army subsequently Rishon LeZion (רִאשׁוֹן לְצִיּוֹן lit First to Zion is the fourth-largest city in Israel, located along the central Israeli Events 8 - Roman Empire General Tiberius defeats Dalmatians on the river Bathinus. The United States Congress is the bicameral Legislature of the federal government of the United States of America, consisting of two houses On 3rd August 1882, the US Congress passed a new Immigration Act that stated that a 50 cents tax would be levied on all aliens landing at United States
• August 5 - Standard Oil of New Jersey is established. Events 642 - Battle of Maserfield - Penda of Mercia defeats and kills Oswald of Bernicia. Standard Oil was a predominant American integrated oil producing transporting refining and marketing company
• August 20 - Piotr Ilyitch Tchaikovsky's "1812 Overture" debuts in Moscow. Events 636 - Battle of Yarmouk: Arab forces led by Khalid ibn al-Walid take control of Syria and Palestine Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky wrote the Festival Overture "The Year 1812" in E major, Op Moscow (Москва́ romanised: Moskvá, IPA: see also other names) is the Capital and the largest city of
• September 5 - The first United States Labor Day parade is held in New York City. Events 1590 - Alexander Farnese 's army forces Henry IV of France to raise the siege of Paris. The United States of America —commonly referred to as the Labor Day is a United States Federal holiday observed on the first Monday in September The City of New York
• September 13 - British troops occupy Cairo, Egypt becomes British protectorate in the 1882 Anglo-Egyptian War. Events 509 BC - The Temple of Jupiter on Rome 's Capitoline Hill is dedicated on the ides of September Cairo () which means "the Vanquisher" or "the Triumphant" is the capital and largest city of Egypt. This article is about the country of Egypt For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Egypt topics. In International law, a protectorate is a autonomous territory that is "protected" by a stronger state or entity hense the protector which engages to protect The Second Anglo-Egyptian War or the 1882 Anglo-Egyptian War occurred in 1882 between Urabi Forces, and the United Kingdom of Great Britain

October - December

• October 5 - The Society for Ethical Culture of Chicago - (currently the Ethical Humanist Society of Chicago) founded by Felix Adler. Events 869 - The Fourth Council of Constantinople is convened to decide about what to do about Patriarch Photius of Constantinople
• October 14 - University of the Punjab is founded in present day Pakistan. Events 1066 - Norman Conquest: Battle of Hastings - In England on Senlac Hill seven miles from Hastings, the forces The University of the Punjab (abbreviated as PU) ( Urdu: جامعه پنجاب) colloquially known as Punjab University, is located in Pakistan () officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country located in South Asia, Southwest Asia, Middle East and
• October 16 - The Nickel Plate Railroad opens for business. Events 456 - Magister militum Ricimer defeats the Emperor Avitus at Piacenza and becomes master of the western "Nickel Plate" redirects here For the process of applying a Nickel surface to a material see Electroplating.
• November 16 - Royal Navy HMS Flirt destroys Abari village in Niger. Events 534 - A second and final revision of the Codex Justinianus is published Six ships of the British Royal Navy have been named HMS Flirt: Flirt was a ship in service with the navy in 1592 Niger ( or /ˈnaɪdʒɚ/) officially the Republic of Niger, is a Landlocked country in Western Africa, named after the Niger River.
• December 6 - Last transit of the planet Venus until 2004. Events 1060 - Béla I of Hungary is crowned king of Hungary 1240 - Mongol invasion of Rus: Kiev The term transit or astronomical transit has three meanings in astronomy A transit is the astronomical event that occurs when one A planet, as defined by the International Astronomical Union (IAU is a celestial body Orbiting a Star or stellar remnant that is A transit of Venus across the Sun takes place when the Planet Venus passes directly between the Sun and Earth, obscuring a small portion of the
• December - Zichron Yaakov founded in Northern Israel. Events in December Union Day of Romania (1 December World AIDS Day ( December 1) National Day of

Undated

• Nikola Tesla conceives rotating magnetic field principle and uses it to invent the alternating current generator/motor. There have already been discussions about Tesla's ethnicity on the talk page An alternating current ( AC) is an Electric current whose direction reverses cyclically as opposed to Direct current, whose direction remains constant
• First International Polar Year, an international scientific program. The International Polar Year (or IPY) is a collaborative international effort researching the Polar regions Karl Weyprecht, an Austro-Hungarian naval
• Ferdinand von Lindemann publishes his proof of the transcendentality of pi. Carl Louis Ferdinand von Lindemann ( April 12, 1852 &ndash March 6 1939) was a German Mathematician, noted for his proof In Mathematics, a transcendental number is a Complex number that is not algebraic, that is not a solution of a non-zero Polynomial equation IMPORTANT NOTICE Please note that Wikipedia is not a database to store the millions of digits of π please refrain from adding those to Wikipedia as it could cause technical problems
• Married Women's Property Act 1882 in Britain enables women to buy, own and sell property and to keep their own earnings. Traditionally a husband and Wife were 'one person in law' As a result according to Blackstone, 'the very being or legal existence of married woman suspended during the The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located
• Zulu king Cetshwayo returns to South Africa. The Zulu ( IsiZulu: amaZulu) are the largest South African ethnic group of an estimated 10-11 million people who live mainly in the province of KwaZulu-Natal Cetshwayo kaMpande (kǀétʃʷ’ajo k’ámp’ande circa 1826 – February 8, 1884) was the king of the Zulu nation from 1872 to 1879 and their leader The Republic of South Africa (also known by other official names) is a country located at the southern tip of the continent of Africa
• Peace treaty is signed between Paraguay and Uruguay. Paraguay, officially the Republic of Paraguay ( Spanish: República del Paraguay; Guaraní: Tetã Paraguái) is one of the only Uruguay.(official full name in República Oriental del Uruguay;, Oriental Republic of Uruguay) is a country located in the southeastern part of South America
• The British Chartered Institute of Patent Agents is founded (now called Chartered Institute of Patent Attorneys). The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain,is a Sovereign state located The Chartered Institute of Patent Attorneys (CIPA is the British Professional body of Patent attorneys It was founded in 1882 as the Chartered Institute The Chartered Institute of Patent Attorneys (CIPA is the British Professional body of Patent attorneys It was founded in 1882 as the Chartered Institute
• Personal Liberty League is established to oppose temperance movement in United States. The Personal Liberty League of the United States was founded in 1882 to oppose the growing strength of the Temperance movement. See also Prohibition, Teetotalism The Temperance Movement attempted to reduce the amount of Alcohol consumed within a community or society in
• Carolyn Merrick is elected president of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union. Carolyn Merrick (1825-1908 was described by Frances Willard of the Women's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU as a 'lady who can make the WCTU a success even in the
• St Andrew's Ambulance Association is established in Glasgow, Scotland. St Andrew's Ambulance Association is a charity based in Scotland with a focus on First aid. Glasgow (ˈglæzgoʊ is the largest city in Scotland and third most populous in the United Kingdom Scotland ( Gaelic: Alba) is a Country in northwest Europethat occupies the northern third of the island of Great Britain.
• St. John Ambulance is established in Canada
• Waterloo Rugby Club is founded. St John Ambulance (SJA is a very well known organization in Canada and is the most successful non-profit First aid training organization world wide Country to "Dominion of Canada" or "Canadian Federation" or anything else please read the Talk Page Waterloo Football Club is an English Rugby Union team based at St Anthony's Road Blundellsands, Merseyside in the borough of Sefton
• Tottenham Hotspur F.C. is founded (as Hotspur F. Tottenham Hotspur, ˈtɒʔnəm is an English professional football club which currently plays in the Premier League. C. )
• Albion Rovers F.C. is founded with the amalgamation of two Coatbridge clubs, Albion and Rovers. Albion Rovers Football Club are a Scottish football team from the North Lanarkshire town of Coatbridge, who are currently playing in Coatbridge ( Scottish Gaelic: Drochaid a' Chòta) is a town in North Lanarkshire, set in the Central Lowlands of Scotland
• Redruth Mining School is founded
• Queens Park Rangers F.C. is founded. Redruth (Rysrudh is a town and Civil parish in the district of Kerrier (traditionally in Penwith Hundred) Cornwall, England Queens Park Rangers Football Club is an English football club, based in Shepherds Bush in the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham in West London
• Creation of Thames Ditton Lawn Tennis Club. The Thames Ditton Lawn Tennis Club is a Lawn tennis club in Thames Ditton, Surrey, England.
• Burnley F.C. are founded. Burnley Football Club, nicknamed The Clarets, is a professional football club managed by Owen Coyle and based in Burnley, Lancashire

Births

1882 in other calendars

Gregorian calendar	1882 MDCCCLXXXII
Ab urbe condita	2635
Armenian calendar	1331 ԹՎ ՌՅԼԱ
Bahá'í calendar	38 – 39
Berber calendar	2832
Buddhist calendar	2426
Burmese calendar	1244
Chinese calendar	4518/4578-11-12 (辛巳年十一月十二日) — to — 4519/4579-11-22 (壬午年十一月廿二日)
Coptic calendar	1598 – 1599
Ethiopian calendar	1874 – 1875
Hebrew calendar	5642 – 5643
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	1937 – 1938
- Shaka Samvat	1804 – 1805
- Kali Yuga	4983 – 4984
Holocene calendar	11882
Iranian calendar	1260 – 1261
Islamic calendar	1299 – 1300
Japanese calendar	Meiji 15 (明治15年)
Korean calendar	4215
Thai solar calendar	2425
v • d • e

January - June

• January 6
  • Fan S. Noli, Albanian poet and political figure (d. The Gregorian calendar is the most widely used Calendar in the world today Ab Urbe condita (literally "from The Armenian calendar is the traditional calendar of Armenia. The Bahá'í calendar, also called the Badí‘ calendar, used by the Bahá'í Faith, is a Solar calendar with regular years of 365 days and Leap The Berber calendar is the annual Calendar used by Berber people in North Africa. The Buddhist calendar is used on mainland Southeast Asia in the countries of Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, Myanmar (formerly Burma The traditional Burmese calendar is a Lunisolar calendar based on both the phases of the moon and the motion of the sun The Chinese calendar is lunisolar, incorporating elements of a Lunar calendar with those of a Solar calendar. The Chinese sexagenary cycle ( is a cyclic numeral system of 60 combinations of the two basic cycles the ten Heavenly Stems (天干 tiāngān The Chinese sexagenary cycle ( is a cyclic numeral system of 60 combinations of the two basic cycles the ten Heavenly Stems (天干 tiāngān The Coptic calendar, also called the Alexandrian calendar, is used by the Coptic Orthodox Church and still used in Egypt The Ethiopian calendar ( Amharic: የኢትዮጵያ ዘመን አቆጣጠር ye'Ītyōṗṗyā zemen āḳoṭaṭer) also called the Ge'ez calendar, The Hebrew calendar (הלוח העברי ha'luach ha'ivri) or Jewish calendar is a Lunisolar calendar used by Jews for predominantly religious Calendar Events WWWCLANDANGERCOMAR Births Deaths Calendar Events Births Deaths The Hindu calendar used in ancient times has undergone many changes in the process of regionalization and today there are several regional Indian Calendars, as The Indian national calendar (sometimes called Saka calendar) is the official civil calendar in use in India. Kali Yuga ( Devanāgarī: sa कलियुग lit "Age of Kali " "age of vice" is one of the four stages of development that the world goes The Iranian calendar or Solar Hejri (تقویم هجری شمسی؛ سالنمای هجری خورشیدی Taqwim Hejri Shamsi Salanmay Hejri Khurshidi) is an astronomical The Islamic calendar or Muslim calendar ( Arabic: التقويم الهجري at-taqwīm al-hijrī; Persian: تقویم هجری قمری ‎ Since January 1, 1873, Japan has used the Gregorian calendar, with local names for the months and mostly fixed holidays The, or Meiji era, denotes the 45-year reign of the Meiji Emperor, running in the Gregorian calendar, from 23 October 1868 to 30 July The traditional Korean calendar is a Lunisolar calendar which like the traditional calendars of other East Asian countries was based on the Chinese calendar The Thai solar calendar, Suriyakati (สุริยคติ has been the official and prevalent Calendar in Thailand since it was adopted by King Events 1066 - Harold Godwinson is crowned King of England. 1205 - Philip of Swabia becomes King Theofan (Fan Stilian Noli ( January 6, 1882 - March 13, 1965) was an Albanian politician writer and Eastern Orthodox 1965)
  • Sam Rayburn, Speaker of the United States House of Representatives (d. Year 1965 ( MCMLXV) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar of the 1965 Gregorian calendar. Samuel Taliaferro Rayburn ( January 6 1882 – November 16 1961) was a Democratic politician from Bonham Texas The Speaker of the United States House of Representatives is the presiding officer&mdashor speaker &mdashof the United States House of Representatives. 1961)
• January 17 - Noah Beery, American actor (d. Year 1961 ( MCMLXI) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 38 BC - Octavian marries Livia Drusilla. 1287 - King Alfonso III of Aragon invades Minorca Noah Beery ( January 17 1882 – April 1 1946) was an American actor 1946)
• January 18 - A. A. Milne, British author (d. Year 1946 ( MCMXLVI) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full 1946 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 350 - Generallus Magnentius deposes Roman Emperor Constans and proclaims himself Emperor Alan Alexander Milne (ˈmɪln (18 January 1882 &ndash 31 January 1956 was an English Author, best known for his Books about the Teddy bear 1956)
• January 25 - Virginia Woolf, English writer (d. Year 1956 ( MCMLVI) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 41 - After a night of negotiation Claudius is accepted as Roman Emperor by the Senate (Adeline Virginia Woolf (née Stephen; 25 January 1882 – 28 March 1941 was an English Novelist and Essayist, regarded as one of the foremost 1941)
• January 30 - Franklin Delano Roosevelt, 32nd President of the United States (d. Year 1941 ( MCMXLI) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (the link will display 1941 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1648 - Eighty Years' War: The Treaty of Münster is signed ending the conflict between the Netherlands and Spain The President of the United States is the Head of state and Head of government of the United States and is the highest political official in United States by 1945)
• February 1 - Louis Stephen St. Laurent, twelfth Prime Minister of Canada (d. Year 1945 ( MCMXLV) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar Events 1327 - Teenaged Edward III is crowned King of England, but the country is ruled by his mother Queen Louis Stephen St-Laurent PC CC QC ( Saint-Laurent or St-Laurent in French, baptized Louis-Étienne The Prime Minister of Canada ( French: Premier ministre du Canada) is the primary Minister of the Crown, chairman of the Cabinet, and thus 1973)
• February 2 - James Joyce, Irish author (d. Year 1973 ( MCMLXXIII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar of the 1973 Gregorian calendar. Events 962 - Translatio imperii: Pope John XII crowns Otto I Holy Roman Emperor, the first Holy Roman Emperor James Augustine Aloysius Joyce (2 February 1882 &ndash 13 January 1941 was an Irish expatriate writer widely considered to be one of the most influential writers of the 1941)
• February 4 - E. J. Pratt, Canadian poet born Newfoundland (d. Year 1941 ( MCMXLI) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (the link will display 1941 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 211 - Roman Emperor Septimius Severus dies leaving the Roman Empire in the hands of his two quarrelsome sons Edwin John Dove Pratt FRSC ( February 4, 1882 &ndash April 26, 1964) who published as E 1964)
• February 15 - John Barrymore, American actor (d. Year 1964 ( MCMLXIV) was a Leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar of the 1964 Gregorian calendar. Events 590 - Khosrau II is crowned as king of Persia 1637 - Ferdinand III becomes Holy Roman Emperor John Sidney Blyth Barrymore ( February 15 1882 – May 29 1942) was an American Actor, frequently called the greatest 1942)
• February 22 - Eric Gill, British sculptor and writer (d. Year 1942 ( MCMXLII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (the link will display the full 1942 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1495 - King Charles VIII of France enters Naples to claim the city's throne Arthur Eric Rowton Gill ( 22 February 1882 – 17 November 1940) was a British sculptor, typeface designer, 1940)
• February 26 - Husband E. Kimmel, American admiral (d. Year 1940 ( MCMXL) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full 1940 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 747 BC - Epoch (origin of Ptolemy 's Nabonassar Era 364 - Valentinian I is proclaimed Husband Edward Kimmel ( February 26, 1882 &ndash May 14, 1968) was a four-star admiral in the United States Navy. 1968)
• February 28 - Geraldine Farrar, American soprano (d. Year 1968 ( MCMLXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 202 BC - coronation ceremony of Liu Bang as Emperor Gaozu of Han takes place initiating four centuries of the Han Dynasty 's rule Geraldine Farrar ( February 28, 1882 &ndash March 11, 1967) was a Soprano Opera singer and film actress 1967)
• March 6 - F. Burrall Hoffman, American architect {d. Year 1967 ( MCMLXVII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the 1967 Gregorian calendar. Events 1079 - Omar Khayyám completes the Iranian calendar. 1454 - Thirteen Years' War: Delegates of Francis Burrall Hoffman Jr ( March 6, 1882 &ndash November 27, 1980) was an American Architect best known for his design 1980)
• March 14 - Waclaw Sierpinski, Polish mathematician (d. Year 1980 ( MCMLXXX) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link displays the 1980 Gregorian calendar) Events 1489 - The Queen of Cyprus, Catherine Cornaro, sells her kingdom to Venice. Wacław Franciszek Sierpiński ( March 14 1882 — October 21 1969) (ˈvaʦwaf fraɲˈʨiʂɛk ɕɛrˈpʲiɲskʲi a Polish Mathematician 1969)
• March 15 - Jim Lightbody, American runner (d. Year 1969 ( MCMLXIX) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 44 BC - Julius Caesar, Dictator of the Roman Republic, is stabbed to death by Marcus Junius Brutus, James "Jim" Davies Lightbody ( March 15, 1882 – March 2, 1953) was an American middle distance runner winner 1953)
• March 18 - Gian Francesco Malipiero, Italian composer (d. Year 1953 ( MCMLIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 37 - The Roman Senate annuls Tiberius ' will and proclaims Caligula emperor Gian Francesco Malipiero ( Venice, March 18, 1882 - Asolo ( Treviso) August 1, 1973) was an Italian 1973)
• March 23 - Emmy Noether, German mathematician (d. Year 1973 ( MCMLXXIII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar of the 1973 Gregorian calendar. Events 1174 - Jocelin, Abbot of Melrose, is elected Bishop of Glasgow. Amalie Emmy Noether, ˈnøːtɐ (23 March 1882 – 14 April 1935 was a German Mathematician known for her groundbreaking contributions to Abstract algebra and 1935)
• March 26 - Hermann Obrecht, Swiss Federal Councilor (d. Year 1935 ( MCMXXXV) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1026 - Pope John XIX crowns Conrad II as Holy Roman Emperor. Hermann Obrecht ( March 26, 1882 - August 21, 1940) was a Swiss politician and Member of the Swiss Federal Council (1935-1940 1940)
• March 30 - Melanie Klein, Viennese Child Psychoanalyst (d. Year 1940 ( MCMXL) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full 1940 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 240 BC - 1st recorded Perihelion passage of Halley's Comet. Melanie Klein ( March 30 1882 – September 22 1960) was an Austrian born 1960)
• April 4 - Kurt von Schleicher, Chancellor of Germany (d. Year 1960 ( MCMLX) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1581 - Francis Drake completes a circumnavigation of the world and is knighted by Elizabeth I. The Head of government of Germany is called Chancellor (Kanzler 1934)
• April 17 - Artur Schnabel, Polish pianist (d. Year 1934 ( MCMXXXIV) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display full 1934 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 69 - After the First Battle of Bedriacum, Vitellius becomes Roman Emperor. Artur Schnabel ( April 17, 1882 &ndash August 15, 1951) was an Austrian classical Pianist, who also composed 1951)
• April 18
  • Isabel J. Cox, wife of Canadian prime minister Arthur Meighen (d. Year 1951 ( MCMLI) was a Common year starting on Monday. Events of 1951 January Events 1025 - Bolesław Chrobry is crowned in Gniezno, becoming the first King of Poland. Isabel Meighen, née Jessie Isabel Cox ( April 18, 1883 &ndash September 6, 1985) was the wife of Arthur Meighen, the ninth 1985)
  • Leopold Stokowski, English conductor (d. Year 1985 ( MCMLXXXV) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link displays 1985 Gregorian calendar) WikipediaWikiProject Classical music#Biographical_infoboxes --> Leopold Stokowski (born Leopold Anthony Stokowski though on occasion 1977)
  • Monteiro Lobato, Brazilian writer (d. Also 1977 (album by Ash. Year 1977 ( MCMLXXVII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays This article is about the Brazilian writer For the place in São Paulo, Brazil, named after him see Monteiro Lobato São Paulo. 1948)
• April 19 - Getúlio Vargas, president of Brazil (d. Year 1948 ( MCMXLVIII) was a Leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the 1948 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1012 - Martyrdom of Alphege in Greenwich London. 1529 - At the Second Diet of Speyer Getúlio Dornelles Vargas (ʒeˈtulju doɾˈnɛlis vaɾgɐs April 19, 1882 – August 24, 1954) served as president of 1954)
• April 21 - Percy Williams Bridgman, American physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. Year 1954 ( MCMLIV) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1954 Gregorian calendar) Events 753 BC - Romulus and Remus found Rome ( traditional date) Percy Williams Bridgman ( April 21, 1882 &ndash August 20, 1961) was an American physicist who won the 1946 Nobel Prize in Physics The Nobel Prize (Nobelpriset (Nobelprisen is a Swedish prize established in the 1895 will of Swedish chemist Alfred Nobel; it was first awarded in Peace, Literature 1961)
• April 29 - H.N. Werkman, Dutch artist and printer (d. Year 1961 ( MCMLXI) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1429 - Joan of Arc arrives to relieve the Siege of Orleans. Hendrik Nicolaas Werkman (commonly called HN Werkman; April 29 1882 &ndash April 10 1945) was a Dutch Artist 1945)
• May 6 - Crown Prince Wilhelm of Germany, heir of Kaiser Wilhelm II (d. Year 1945 ( MCMXLV) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar Events 1527 - Spanish and German troops sack Rome; some consider this the end of the Renaissance. This article is about the Crown Prince Wilhelm For German ships of the same name please see the Kronprinz Wilhelm or SMS Kronprinz Wilhelm. Kaiser is the German title meaning " Emperor " with Kaiserin being the female equivalent " Empress " 1951)
• May 9
  • Henry J. Kaiser, American industrialist (d. Year 1951 ( MCMLI) was a Common year starting on Monday. Events of 1951 January Events 1457 BC - Battle of Megiddo (15th century BC between Thutmose III and a large Canaanite coalition under the King of Henry John Kaiser ( May 9, 1882 — August 24, 1967) was an American Industrialist who became known as the father of modern American 1967)
  • George Barker, American painter (d. Year 1967 ( MCMLXVII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the 1967 Gregorian calendar. George Barker ( 9 May 1882 &ndash 1965 was a portrait and landscape painter from the United States. 1965)
• May 13 - Georges Braque, French painter (d. Year 1965 ( MCMLXV) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar of the 1965 Gregorian calendar. Events 1497 - Pope Alexander VI excommunicates Girolamo Savonarola. Georges Braque ( May 13, 1882 &ndash August 31, 1963) was a major 20th century French painter and sculptor 1963)
• May 19 - Mohammed Mossadegh, Iranian prime minister (d. Year 1963 ( MCMLXIII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1535 - French explorer Jacques Cartier sets sail on his second voyage to North America with three ships 110 men and Mohammad Mosaddeq ( (, pronounced mosæddeq}} also Mosaddegh or Mossadegh) ( May 19 1882 – 5 March 1967) was a major 1967)
• May 20 - Sigrid Undset, Norwegian writer, Nobel Prize laureate (d. Year 1967 ( MCMLXVII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the 1967 Gregorian calendar. Events 325 - The First Council of Nicaea &ndash the first Ecumenical Council of the Christian Church is held Sigrid Undset ( 20 May, 1882 &ndash 10 June, 1949) was a Norwegian novelist who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature The Nobel Prize in Literature (Nobelpriset i litteratur is awarded annually since 1901 to an author from any country who has in the words from the will of Alfred 1949)
• May 30 - Wyndham Halswelle, British runner (d. Year 1949 ( MCMXLIX) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1416 - The Council of Constance, called by the Emperor Sigismund a supporter of Antipope John XXIII burns Jerome of Prague following Wyndham Halswelle ( 30 May 1882 – 31 March 1915) was a British athlete, winner of the controversial 400m race at 1915)
• June 9 - Bobby Kerr, Canadian sprinter (d. Year 1915 ( MCMXV) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Events 53 - Roman Emperor Nero marries Claudia Octavia 62 - Claudia Octavia commits Robert "Bobby" Kerr ( June 9, 1882 &ndash May 12, 1963) was an Irish- Canadian sprinter. 1963)
• June 15 - Ion Antonescu, Romanian prime minister and dictator (d. Year 1963 ( MCMLXIII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 763 BC - Assyrians record a Solar eclipse that will be used to fix the Chronology of Mesopotamian history "Antonescu" redirects here For other persons with that surname see Antonescu (surname. 1946)
• June 17
  • Igor Stravinsky, Russian composer (d. Year 1946 ( MCMXLVI) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full 1946 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1462 - Vlad III the Impaler attempts to assassinate Mehmed II ( The Night Attack) forcing him to retreat Igor Fyodorovich Stravinsky (Игорь Фёдорович Стравинский) ( &ndash 6 April 1971 was a Russian born Composer, considered by many to 1971)
  • Adolf Friedrich VI, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (d. Year 1971 ( MCMLXXI) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar of the 1971 Gregorian calendar. Adolf Friedrich VI ( 17 June 1882 - 23 February 1918) was the last Grand Duke of Mecklenburg. 1918)

July - December

• July 8 - Percy Aldridge Grainger, Australian Composer (d. Year 1918 ( MCMXVIII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 939 - The Major Occultation or Ghaybat el-Kubra of Muhammad al-Mahdi 1099 - First Crusade: 15000 George Percy Grainger (8 July 1882&ndash20 February 1961 was an Australian born Composer, Pianist and champion of the Saxophone and the 1962)
• July 22 - Edward Hopper, American painter (d. Year 1962 ( MCMLXII) was a Common year starting on Monday (the link is to a full 1962 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1099 - First Crusade: Godfrey of Bouillon is elected the first Defender of the Holy Sepulchre of The Kingdom of Edward Hopper ( July 22, 1882 &ndash May 15, 1967) was an American painter and Printmaker. 1967)
• July 25 - George S. Rentz, United States Navy Chaplain and Navy Cross winner (d. Year 1967 ( MCMLXVII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the 1967 Gregorian calendar. Events 285 - Diocletian appoints Maximian as Caesar, co-ruler George Snavely Rentz ( July 25, 1882 &ndash March 1, 1942) was a United States Navy Chaplain who served during World The Navy Cross is the second highest medal that can be awarded by the Department of the Navy and the second highest award given for valor. 1942)
• August 14 - Gisela Richter, English art historian (d. Year 1942 ( MCMXLII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (the link will display the full 1942 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1183 - Taira no Munemori and the Taira clan take the young Emperor Antoku and the three sacred treasures Gisela Marie Augusta Richter ( August 14, 1882 &ndash December 24, 1972) was a classical archaeologist and art historian 1972)
• August 17 - Samuel Goldwyn, Hollywood movie mogul (d. Year 1972 ( MCMLXXII) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 986 - A Byzantine army was destroyed in the pass of Trajan's Gate by the Bulgarians under the Comitopuli Samuel Goldwyn ( ca. July 1879 &ndash 31 January 1974) was an Academy Award and Golden Globe Award -winning producer 1974)
• August 25 - Seán T. O'Kelly, second President of Ireland (d. Year 1974 ( MCMLXXIV) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the 1974 Gregorian calendar. Events 1248 - The Dutch city of Ommen receives city rights and fortification rights from Otto III the Seán Thomas O'Kelly (Seán Tomás Ó Ceallaigh 25 August 1882–23 November 1966 was the second President of Ireland (1945–1959 The President of Ireland (Uachtarán na hÉireann n̪ˠə ˈheːɾʲən̪ˠ is the Head of state of Ireland. 1966)
• August 26 - James Franck, German-born physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. Year 1966 ( MCMLXVI) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar of the 1966 Gregorian calendar. Events 1071 - Battle of Manzikert: The Seljuk Turks defeat the Byzantine Army at Manzikert. James Franck ( August 26, 1882 &ndash May 21, 1964) was a German -born Physicist and Nobel laureate from The Nobel Prize (Nobelpriset (Nobelprisen is a Swedish prize established in the 1895 will of Swedish chemist Alfred Nobel; it was first awarded in Peace, Literature 1964)
• September- Ma Rainey, blues singer (d. Year 1964 ( MCMLXIV) was a Leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar of the 1964 Gregorian calendar. Events in September It is the start of the academic year in many countries in the Northern Hemisphere. Gertrude Malissa Nix Pridgett Rainey, better known as Ma Rainey ( April 26, 1886 – December 22, 1939) was one of the earliest known 1939)
• September 13 - Ramón Grau, Cuban president (d. Year 1939 ( MCMXXXIX) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 509 BC - The Temple of Jupiter on Rome 's Capitoline Hill is dedicated on the ides of September Dr Ramón Grau San Martin ( September 13, 1887 in La Palma, Pinar del Rio, Cuba - July 28, 1969 in 1969)
• September 19 - Christopher Stone, first disc jockey in the United Kingdom (d. Year 1969 ( MCMLXIX) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 335 - Dalmatius is raised to the rank of Caesar by his uncle Constantine I. Christopher Stone may refer to Christopher Stone (actor Christopher Stone (broadcaster Christopher Stone (cricketer 1965)
• October 3 - A. Y. Jackson, Canadian painter (d. Year 1965 ( MCMLXV) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar of the 1965 Gregorian calendar. Events 42 BC - First Battle of Philippi: Triumvirs Mark Antony and Octavian fight an indecisive battle with Caesar's Alexander Young Jackson, CC, CMG (October 3 1882 in Montreal Quebec – April 5 1974 in Kleinburg Ontario) was a Canadian 1974)
• October 5 - Robert Goddard, American rocket scientist (d. Year 1974 ( MCMLXXIV) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the 1974 Gregorian calendar. Events 869 - The Fourth Council of Constantinople is convened to decide about what to do about Patriarch Photius of Constantinople Robert Hutchings Goddard, PhD ( October 5, 1882 &ndash August 10 1945 U 1945)
• October 6 - Karol Szymanowski, Polish composer (d. Year 1945 ( MCMXLV) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar Events 105 BC - Battle of Arausio: The Cimbri inflict the heaviest defeat on the Roman army of Gnaeus Mallius Maximus Karol Maciej Szymanowski (3 October 1882 in Tymoszówka (present-day Ukraine) – 28 March 1937 was a Polish Composer and Pianist 1937)
• October 14 - Éamon de Valera, Taoiseach and third President of Ireland (d. Year 1937 ( MCMXXXVII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1066 - Norman Conquest: Battle of Hastings - In England on Senlac Hill seven miles from Hastings, the forces Éamon de Valera (ˈeɪmən dɛvəˈlɛrə (born Edward George de Valera) (14 October 1882 &ndash 29 August 1975 was one of the dominant political figures in 20th century The Taoiseach (ˈtiːʃəx in English t̪ˠiːʃʲəx (plural Taoisigh ( or) in Irish) also referred to as An Taoiseach ( t̪ˠiːʃʲəx is the the The President of Ireland (Uachtarán na hÉireann n̪ˠə ˈheːɾʲən̪ˠ is the Head of state of Ireland. 1975)
• October 14 - Charlie Parker, English cricketer (d. Year 1975 ( MCMLXXV) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1066 - Norman Conquest: Battle of Hastings - In England on Senlac Hill seven miles from Hastings, the forces Charles Warrington Leonard "Charlie" Parker ( October 14, 1882 in Prestbury, Gloucestershire – July 11, 1959 1959)
• October 20 - Béla Lugosi, Hungarian born actor (d. The year 1959 ( MCMLIX) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1740 - Maria Theresa takes the throne of Austria. France, Prussia, Bavaria and Saxony Béla Lugosi (October 20 1882 &ndash August 16 1956 was an iconic Hungarian stage and film actor best known for his portrayal of Count Dracula in the American 1956)
• October 25 - Florence Easton, English opera soprano (d. Year 1956 ( MCMLVI) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1147 - The Portuguese, under Afonso I, and Crusaders from England and Flanders conquer Lisbon after a WikipediaWikiProject Opera#Infoboxes --> For the Victorian era British Operatic Soprano of the same 1955)
• November 11 - King Gustav VI Adolf of Sweden (d. Year 1955 ( MCMLV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link displays the 1955 Gregorian calendar) Events 308 - The Congress of Carnuntum: Attempting to keep peace within the Roman Empire, the leaders of the Tetrarchy declare 1973)
• November 15 - Felix Frankfurter, Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court (d. Year 1973 ( MCMLXXIII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar of the 1973 Gregorian calendar. Events 655 - Battle of Winwaed: Penda of Mercia is defeated by Oswiu of Northumbria. Felix Frankfurter ( November 15, 1882 – February 22, 1965) was an Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court 1965)
• December 9 - Joaquín Turina, Spanish composer (d. Year 1965 ( MCMLXV) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar of the 1965 Gregorian calendar. Events 536 - Byzantine General Belisarius enters Rome while the Ostrogothic garrison peacefully leaves the city Joaquín Turina ( December 9, 1882 Seville – January 14, 1949 Madrid) was a Spanish Composer of 1949)
• December 11
  • Subramanya Bharathy, Tamil Indian poet (d. Year 1949 ( MCMXLIX) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 359 - Honoratus, the first known Prefect of the City of Constantinople, takes office Subramania Bharati (சுப்ரமணிய பாரதி ( December 11, 1882 - September 11, 1921) was a Tamil poet from Tamil Nadu 1921)
  • Max Born, German physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. Year 1921 ( MCMXXI) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display full 1921 calendar of the Gregorian calendar Max Born (11 December 1882 &ndash 5 January 1970 was a German Physicist and Mathematician who was instrumental in the development of Quantum The Nobel Prize (Nobelpriset (Nobelprisen is a Swedish prize established in the 1895 will of Swedish chemist Alfred Nobel; it was first awarded in Peace, Literature 1970)
• December 16
  • Zoltán Kodály, Hungarian composer (d. Year 1970 ( MCMLXX) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link shows full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 755 - An Lushan revolts against Chancellor Yang Guozhong at Fanyang, initiating the An Shi Rebellion Zoltán Kodály ( Hungarian: Kodály Zoltán, ˈkodaːj ˈzoltaːn December 16 1882 &ndash March 6 1967 was a Hungarian Composer, Ethnomusicologist 1967)
  • Jack Hobbs, English cricketer (d. Year 1967 ( MCMLXVII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the 1967 Gregorian calendar. Sir John Berry Hobbs ( 16 December 1882 - 21 December 1963) generally known as Jack Hobbs, played Cricket for Surrey 1963)
• December 31 - Martin O'Meara, Australian soldier (d. Year 1963 ( MCMLXIII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 406 – Vandals, Alans and Suebians cross the Rhine, beginning an invasion of Gallia. Martin O'Meara VC ( 31 December 1882 &ndash 20 December 1935) was both an Irish recipient by birth and by naturalisation 1935)

See also Category: 1882 births. Year 1935 ( MCMXXXV) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar.

Deaths

January - June

• January 7 - Ignacy Lukasiewicz, Polish pharmacist and inventor of the first method of distilling kerosene from seep oil, creator of first oil lamp (b. Events 1325 - Alfonso IV becomes King of Portugal. 1558 - France takes Calais, the last continental Jan Józef Ignacy Łukasiewicz (1822 - 1882 was a Polish Pharmacist of Armenian descent who devised the first method of distilling Kerosene Poland (Polska officially the Republic of Poland 1822)
• January 6 Richard Henry Dana Founder of Dana Point, CA
• January 13 - Juraj Dobrila, Croatian bishop (b. Year 1822 (MDCCCXXII was a Common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting on Sunday of the Events 1066 - Harold Godwinson is crowned King of England. 1205 - Philip of Swabia becomes King Richard Henry Dana Jr ( August 1, 1815 - January 6, 1882) was an American Lawyer and Politician, and author Events 532 - Nika riots in Constantinople. 888 - Odo Count of Paris becomes King of the Franks Juraj (Giorgio Dobrila ( March 16, 1812 &mdash January 13, 1882) was a notable bishop and benefactor from Istria. 1812)
• February 6 - J. J. McCarthy, Irish architect (b. Year 1812 ( MDCCCXII) a leap year started on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Events 46 BC - Julius Caesar defeats the combined army of Pompeian followers and Numidians under Metellus Scipio James Joseph McCarthy (1817-1882 was an Irish Architect, often referred to as the 'Irish Pugin ' 1817)
• March 9 - Giovanni Lanza, politician (b. Year 1817 ( MDCCCXVII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 590 - Bahram Chobin is crowned as king Barham VI of Persia. Domenico Giovanni Giuseppe Maria Lanza ( February 15, 1810 &ndash March 9, 1885) was an Italian politician and prime minister 1810)
• March 24 - Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, American author (b. Year 1810 ( MDCCCX) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Events 1401 - Mongol emperor Timur sacks Damascus. 1603 - James VI of Scotland Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (February 27 1807 &ndash March 24 1882 was an American educator and Poet whose works include " Paul Revere's Ride " 1807)
• April 3 - Jesse James, American Western outlaw (b. Year 1807 ( MDCCCVII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 1043 - Edward the Confessor is crowned King of England. Jesse Woodson James (September 5 1847—April 3 1882 was an American Outlaw in the border state of Missouri and the most famous member of the 1847)
• April 10 - Dante Gabriel Rossetti, English poet and painter (b. Year 1847 ( MDCCCXLVII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common Events 879 - Louis III becomes King of the Western Franks. 1407 - the lama Dante Gabriel Rossetti (12 May 1828 – 9 April 1882 was an English poet Illustrator, painter and Translator. 1828)
• April 17 - George Jennings Sanitary engineer (b. The year 1828 ( MDCCCXXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap Events 69 - After the First Battle of Bedriacum, Vitellius becomes Roman Emperor. George Jennings ( 10 November 1810 &ndash 17 April 1882) was an English sanitary engineer and Plumber who invented the first 1801
• April 19 - Charles Darwin, British naturalist (b. Year 1801 ( MDCCCI) was a Common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting on Tuesday Events 1012 - Martyrdom of Alphege in Greenwich London. 1529 - At the Second Diet of Speyer Charles Robert Darwin (February 12 1809 &ndash April 19 1882 was an English naturalist, who realised and demonstrated that all Species of life 1809)
• April 27 - Ralph Waldo Emerson, American philosopher and writer (b. Year 1809 ( MDCCCIX) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Events 1124 - David I becomes King of Scotland. 1296 - Battle of Dunbar: The Scots are defeated Ralph Waldo Emerson (May 25 1803 &ndash April 27 1882 was an American essayist philosopher poet and leader of the Transcendentalist movement in the early 19th century 1803)
• June 2 - Giuseppe Garibaldi, Italian patriot (b. 1803 ( MDCCCIII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 455 - The Vandals enter Rome, and plunder the city for two weeks Garibaldi redirects here for other meanings see Garibaldi (disambiguation. 1807)
• June 3 - Christian Wilberg, German painter (b. Events 350 - Roman usurper Nepotianus, of the Constantinian dynasty, proclaims himself Roman Emperor, entering Christian Wilberg ( November 20, 1839 in Havelberg – June 3, 1882 in Paris) was a German painter 1839)
• June 25
  • François Jouffroy, French sculptor (b. Year 1839 ( MDCCCXXXIX) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common Events 524 - Battle of Vézeronce, the Franks defeat the Burgundians François Jouffroy ( February 1, 1806 - June 25, 1882) was a French sculptor 1806)
  • Mikhail Skobelev, Russian general (b. Year 1806 ( MDCCCVI) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Mikhail Dmitrievich Skobelev (Михаи́л Дми́триевич Ско́белев (– was a Russian general famous for his conquest of Central Asia and heroism during 1843)

July - December

• July 4 - Joseph Brackett, Shaker religious leader and composer (b. Year 1843 ( MDCCCXLIII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common Events 836 - Pactum Sicardi, peace between the Principality of Benevento and the Duchy of Naples Joseph Brackett Jr ( 6 May 1797 - 4 July 1882) an American songwiter and Elder of The United Society of Believers in Christ's Second Appearing 1797)
• July 16 - Mary Todd Lincoln, First Lady of the United States (b. Year 1797 ( MDCCXCVII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 622 - The beginning of the Islamic calendar. 1054 - Three Roman legates fractured relations between the Western and Mary Ann Todd Lincoln ( December 13, 1818 &ndash July 16, 1882) was the wife of the 16th President of the United States, Abraham First Lady of the United States is the unofficial title of the hostess of the White House. 1818)
• July 20 - Fanny Parnell, poet and founder of the Ladies' Land League (b. Year 1818 ( MDCCCXVIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common Events 1304 - Wars of Scottish Independence: Fall of Stirling Castle - King Edward I of England takes the last rebel stronghold Fanny Parnell ( 4 September 1848 &ndash 20 July 1882) was an Irish Poet. 1848)
• September 8 - Joseph Liouville, French mathematician (b. Year 1848 ( MDCCCXLVIII) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap Events 70 - Roman forces under Titus sack Jerusalem. 1264 - The Statute of Kalisz Joseph Liouville ( March 24 1809 &ndash September 8 1882) was a French Mathematician. 1809)
• November 7 - Julius Hübner, painter (b. Year 1809 ( MDCCCIX) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Events 1492 - The Ensisheim Meteorite the oldest Meteorite with a known date of impact strikes the Earth around noon in a Wheat Rudolf Julius Benno Hübner ( 27 January 1806 &ndash 7 November 1882) was a German historical painter of the Düsseldorf 1806)
• November 14 - Billy Claiborne, gunfighter (b. Year 1806 ( MDCCCVI) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 1533 - Conquistadors from Spain under the leadership of Francisco Pizarro arrive in Cajamarca, Inca Billy Claiborne ( October 21, 1860 &ndash November 14, 1882) was a western Outlaw and Gunfighter who was one of the survivors 1860)
• December 3 - Archibald Campbell Tait, Archbishop of Canterbury (b. Year 1860 ( MDCCLX) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap year starting Events 1800 - War of the Second Coalition: Battle of Hohenlinden, French Archibald Campbell Tait (21 December 1811 – 3 December 1882 was a priest in the Church of England and an Archbishop of Canterbury. The Archbishop of Canterbury is the chief bishop and principal leader of the Church of England, the symbolic head of the worldwide Anglican Communion and the 1811)
• December 6
  • Alfred Escher, Swiss politician, railroad entrepreneur (b. Year 1811 ( MDCCCXI) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Events 1060 - Béla I of Hungary is crowned king of Hungary 1240 - Mongol invasion of Rus: Kiev Alfred Escher ( February 20 1819 in Zürich – December 6 1882) was a Swiss politician and Railroad entrepreneur 1819)
  • Louis Blanc, French politician and historian (b. Year 1819 ( MDCCCXIX) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar in the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common year Louis Jean Joseph Charles Blanc ( October 29, 1811 &ndash December 6, 1882) was a French Politician and Historian 1811)
• December 18 - Henry James Sr., American theologian (b. Year 1811 ( MDCCCXI) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Events 218 BC - Second Punic War: Battle of the Trebia - Hannibal 's Carthaginian forces defeat those of the Henry James Sr ( June 3, 1811, Albany New York - December 18, 1882, Boston Massachusetts) was an American theologian 1811)
• December 21 - Francesco Hayez, painter (b. Year 1811 ( MDCCCXI) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Events 69 - The end of the Year of the four emperors: Following Galba, Otho and Vitellius, Vespasian Francesco Hayez ( February 10, 1791 - December 21, 1882) was an Italian painter the leading artist of Romanticism 1791)
• December 31 - Léon Gambetta, French statesman (b. Year 1791 ( MDCCXCI) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 406 – Vandals, Alans and Suebians cross the Rhine, beginning an invasion of Gallia. Léon Gambetta (2 April 1838 Cahors, Lot - 31 December 1882 Paris) was a French statesman prominent after the Franco-Prussian War 1838)

External links

• 1882 Coin Pictures

See also Category: 1882 deaths. Year 1838 ( MDCCCXXXVIII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common

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