Centuries:	18th century - 19th century - 20th century
Decades:	1820s  1830s  1840s  - 1850s -  1860s  1870s  1880s
Years:	1847 1848 1849 - 1850 - 1851 1852 1853

1850 in topic:

Subjects:     Archaeology - Architecture -

Art - Literature (Poetry) - Music - Science

Sports - Rail Transport

Countries:     Australia - Canada - Germany - Ireland - New Zealand - Norway - South Africa - U. The pages listed below contain information about trends and events in particular centuries and millennia. The 18th century lasted from 1701 to 1800 in the Gregorian calendar, in accordance with the Anno Domini / Common Era numbering system The 19th century of the Common Era began on January 1, 1801 and ended on December 31, 1900, according to the Gregorian calendar The twentieth century of the Common Era began on See also List of centuries, History This is a list of Decades in history including links to corresponding articles with more information about them Events and trends Nationalistic independence helped reshape the world during this decade Greece gains independence from the Ottoman Empire Events and trends Electromagnetic induction discovered by Michael Faraday. Events and trends Technology First use of General anesthesia in an operation by Crawford Long. Events and Trends Industry Production of Steel revolutionized by invention of the Bessemer process Benjamin Silliman Events and trends Technology The First Transcontinental Railroad in the USA was completed in 1869 Events and Trends Technology The invention of the prototype telephone by Alexander G Events and Trends Technology Development and commercial production of Electric lighting Development and commercial production of gasoline-powered This page indexes the individual Years pages Twenty-first century Year 1847 ( MDCCCXLVII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common Year 1848 ( MDCCCXLVIII) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap Year 1849 ( MDCCCXLIX) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common 1851 ( MDCCCLI) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common year Year 1852 ( MDCCCLII) was a Leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Year 1853 ( MDCCCLIII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common 1850 in Archaeology Explorations Excavations Finds Skara Brae revealed by weather The year 1850 in architecture involved some significant events List of years in Art Events Francisco Goya 's engravings Proverbios, are posthumously published The year 1850 in literature involved some significant new books Events Alfred Lord Tennyson becomes Poet Laureate Works published Sir Richard Burton, translator See also 1849 in music, other events of 1850, 1851 in music and the List of 'years in music'. The year 1850 in Science and Technology involved some significant events listed below Athletics (track and field Students at Oxford University organise the first universities Athletics Sports meeting Events May events May 13 &ndash The Mecklenburgische Eisenbahngesellschaft opens the Rostock - Bützow - Bad See also 1849 in Australia, other events of 1850, 1851 in Australia and the Timeline of Australian history. See also 1849 in Canada, other events of 1850, 1851 in Canada and the List of 'years in Canada'. Events Crumlin Road Courthouse in Belfast is completed Arts and literature Sport Births Population The estimated population of New Zealand at the end of 1850 is 65650 Māori and 22108 non-Māori Events Arts and literature Henrik Ibsen 's first play Catilina is written (but not performed until 1881 See also 1849 in South Africa, other events of 1850, 1851 in South Africa and the Timeline of South African history. S. - UK

Leaders:   State leaders - Colonial governors

Category: Establishments - Disestablishments

Births - Deaths - Works v • d • e

For the game, see: 1850 (board game). Incumbents Monarch - Victoria of the United Kingdom Prime Minister - John Russell 1st Earl Russell, Liberal 1849 state leaders - Events of 1850 - 1851 state leaders - State leaders by year ---- Portugal Angola - Adrião da Silveiro Pinto, Governor-General of Angola ( 1848 - 1851) This list contains Train games in the 18XX style those which recreate the building of railroad Corporations during the 19th century or games which use very

1850 (MDCCCL) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Sunday ^[1] of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar). Roman numerals are a Numeral system originating in ancient Rome, adapted from Etruscan numerals. This is the Calendar for any Common year starting on Tuesday ( Dominical letter F) The Gregorian calendar is the most widely used Calendar in the world today This is the calendar for any Common year starting on Sunday ( Dominical letter A) or for any year in which “ Doomsday ” is Tuesday The Julian calendar, a reform of the Roman calendar, was introduced by Julius Caesar in 46 BC and came into force in 45 BC (709 Ab urbe condita

Contents 1 Events of 1850 1.1 January - June 1.2 July - December 1.3 Undated 2 Births 2.1 January - June 2.2 July - December 3 Deaths 3.1 January - June 3.2 July - December 4 Notes

Events of 1850

January - June

• January 29 - Henry Clay introduces the Compromise of 1850 to the U.S. Congress
• February 28 - University of Utah opens in Salt Lake City, Utah
• March 7 - United States Senator Daniel Webster gives his "Seventh of March" speech in which he endorses the Compromise of 1850 in order to prevent a possible civil war. Events 904 - Sergius III comes out of retirement to take over the papacy from the deposed Antipope Christopher. Henry Clay Sr ( April 12, 1777 &ndash June 29, 1852) was a nineteenth-century American statesman and Orator who The Compromise of 1850 was a series of bills aimed at resolving the territorial and slavery controversies arising from the Mexican-American War (1846&ndash1848 The United States Congress is the bicameral Legislature of the federal government of the United States of America, consisting of two houses Events 202 BC - coronation ceremony of Liu Bang as Emperor Gaozu of Han takes place initiating four centuries of the Han Dynasty 's rule The University of Utah (referred to locally as ' The U' or ' the U of U') is a publicly funded Research university in Salt Lake Salt Lake City is the Capital and the most populous city of the U The State of Utah (ˈjuːtɔː or) is a western state of the United States. Events 161 - Roman Emperor Antoninus Pius dies and is succeeded by co-Emperors Marcus Aurelius and Lucius Verus The United States Senate is the Upper house of the bicameral United States Congress, the Lower house being the House of Representatives Daniel Webster (January 18 1782 &ndash October 24 1852 was a leading American Statesman during the nation's Antebellum Period. The Compromise of 1850 was a series of bills aimed at resolving the territorial and slavery controversies arising from the Mexican-American War (1846&ndash1848 A civil war is a War between a State and domestic political actors that are in control of some part of the territory claimed by the state
• March 16 - Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter is published. Events 597 BC - Babylonians capture Jerusalem, replace Jehoiachin with Zedekiah as king Nathaniel Hawthorne (born Nathaniel Hathorne; July 4 1804 – May 19 1864 was an American novelist and Short story writer The Scarlet Letter is the Magnum opus of Nathaniel Hawthorne.
• March 19 - American Express is founded by Henry Wells & William Fargo. Events 1279 - A Mongolian victory in the Battle of Yamen ends the Song Dynasty in China. American Express ( sometimes known as " AmEx " or " Amex " is a diversified global Financial services company headquartered in Henry Wells ( December 12 1805 &ndash December 10 1878) was an American businessman important in the history of both the American William George Fargo ( May 20, 1818 - August 3, 1881) pioneer American Expressman, was born in Pompey New York
• April 4 - Los Angeles, California is incorporated as a city. Events 1581 - Francis Drake completes a circumnavigation of the world and is knighted by Elizabeth I. Los Angeles (lɑˈsændʒələs los ˈaŋxeles in Spanish) is the largest City in the state of California and the American West
• April 15 - San Francisco, California is incorporated as a city. Events 1450 - Battle of Formigny: Toward the end of the Hundred Years' War, the French attack and nearly annihilate English The City and County of San Francisco is the fourth most populous city
• May 7 - The Brigantine USS Advance is loaned to the United States Navy. Events 558 - In Constantinople, the dome of the Hagia Sophia collapses In Sailing, a brigantine is a vessel with two masts only the forward of which is Square rigged Originally the brigantine was a small ship carrying both oars and First rescue expedition Storms battered the two ships on the initial leg of the voyage and separated them
• May 16 - French battleship Le Napoléon is launched. Events 1204 - Baldwin IX Count of Flanders is crowned as the first Emperor of the Latin Empire. This article is about the country For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic France topics. A battleship is a large heavily armored Warship with a main battery consisting of the largest Calibre of Guns Battleships were Technological context Before the experimental adoption of the screw in warships in the 1840s the only available steam technology was that of the Paddle wheels
• May 23 - The USS Advance puts to sea from New York to search for John Franklin's Arctic expedition. Events 1430 - Siege of Compiègne: Joan of Arc is captured by the Burgundians while leading an army to relieve Compiègne First rescue expedition Storms battered the two ships on the initial leg of the voyage and separated them New York ( is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern regions of the United States and is the nation's third most populous Sir John Franklin, FRGS ( April 16, 1786 &ndash June 11, 1847) was a British Royal Navy officer and
• June 1 - The postage stamp issues of Austria began with a series of imperforate typographed stamps featuring the coat of arms. Events 193 - Roman Emperor Didius Julianus is Assassinated 987 - Hugh Capet is elected A postage stamp is an adhesive paper evidence of pre-paying a fee for postal services Austria (Österreich ( officially the Republic of Austria (Republik Österreich For Postage stamps separation is the means by which individual stamps are made easily detachable from each other
• June 3 - The traditional date of Kansas City, Missouri's founding. Events 350 - Roman usurper Nepotianus, of the Constantinian dynasty, proclaims himself Roman Emperor, entering Kansas City Missouri only Items for the metro area Kansas City Kansas or North Kansas City MO should go on their respective pages This is the date on which it was incorporated by Jackson County, Missouri as the "Town of Kansas". Jackson County is a County located in the US state of Missouri.

July - December

• July - Taiping Rebellion: Hong Xiuquan orders the general mobilisation of rebel forces. The Taiping Rebellion or Rebellion of Great Peace was a large-scale Revolt against the authority and forces of the Qing Government in China Hóng Xiùquán ( January 1 1814 &ndash June 1 1864 born Hong Renkun (洪仁坤 Courtesy name Huoxiu (火秀 was a Hakka Chinese who
• July 9
  • Mírzá 'Alí-Muhammad, known as the Báb, is executed by a firing squad in Tabriz, Persia for claiming to be a prophet. Events 455 - Roman military commander Avitus is proclaimed Emperor of the Western Roman Empire. Siyyid `Alí Muḥammad ( ( October 20, 1819 – July 9, 1850) was the founder of Bábism, and one of three central figures of the Siyyid `Alí Muḥammad ( ( October 20, 1819 – July 9, 1850) was the founder of Bábism, and one of three central figures of the
  • Vice President Millard Fillmore becomes the 13th President of the United States following the death of President Taylor. Millard Fillmore ( January 7 1800 &ndash March 8 1874 was the thirteenth President of the United States, serving from 1850 until 1853 and the last member of the Whig The President of the United States is the Head of state and Head of government of the United States and is the highest political official in United States by
• August 28 - Richard Wagner's opera Lohengrin premieres. Events 475 - The Roman General Orestes forces western Roman Emperor Julius Nepos to flee his Capital Lohengrin is a romantic Opera (or music drama in three acts composed and written by Richard Wagner.
• September 9
  • California is admitted as the 31st U.S. state. Events 1000 - Battle of Svolder, Viking Age. 1379 - Treaty of Neuberg, splitting the Austrian California ( is a US state on the West Coast of the United States, along the Pacific Ocean. A US state is any one of the fifty subnational entities of the United States of America that share Sovereignty with the federal government
  • New Mexico Territory is organized by order of the U.S. Congress. The Territory of New Mexico became an Organized territory of the United States on September 9, 1850, and it existed until New Mexico The United States Congress is the bicameral Legislature of the federal government of the United States of America, consisting of two houses
• September 18 - The Fugitive Slave Law is passed by the U.S. Congress. Events 96 - Nerva is proclaimed Roman Emperor after Domitian is assassinated The fugitive slave laws were laws passed by the United States Congress in 1793 and 1850 to provide for the return of slaves who escaped from one state The United States Congress is the bicameral Legislature of the federal government of the United States of America, consisting of two houses
• September 29 - The Catholic hierarchy is re-established in England and Wales by Pope Pius IX. Events 522 BC - Darius I of Persia kills the Magian usurper Gaumâta securing his hold as king of the Persian Empire. Catholic is an Adjective derived from the Greek adjective '' / 'katholikos' meaning "whole" or "complete". England is a Country which is part of the United Kingdom. Its inhabitants account for more than 83% of the total UK population whilst its mainland Blessed Pope Pius IX (May 13 1792 &ndash February 7 1878 born Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti, was Pope from June 16 1846 until 1878
• October 1 - Foundation of the University of Sydney, the oldest in Australia
• November - Taiping Rebellion: First clashes of the Taiping Rebellion occur between Imperialist militia and the Heavenly Army. Events 331 BC - Alexander the Great defeats Darius III of Persia in the Battle of Gaugamela. The University of Sydney (informally Sydney Uni or USyd) is the oldest university in Australia For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Australia topics. The Taiping Rebellion or Rebellion of Great Peace was a large-scale Revolt against the authority and forces of the Qing Government in China Not to be confused with Qin Dynasty, the first dynasty of Imperial China
• November 29 - The treaty called Punctation of Olmütz was signed in Olomouc. Events 1777 - San Jose California, is founded as el Pueblo de San José de Guadalupe The Punctation of Olmütz (Olmützer Punktation also called the Agreement of Olmütz, was a treaty between Prussia and Austria, dated November 29 Olomouc (ˈolomoʊ̯ts ( local Haná dialect Olomóc or Holomóc, German Olmütz, Polish Ołomuniec, Latin It meant diplomatic capitulation of Prussia to Austrian Empire, which took over the leadership of German Confederation. Prussia ( Latin: Borussia, Prutenia; Prūsija Prūsija Prusy Old Prussian: Prūsa) was most recently a historic state For the history of these states before 1804 see Holy Roman Empire, Habsburg Monarchy, and articles on each of the component countries. The German Confederation (Deutscher Bund was the association of Central European states created by the Congress of Vienna in 1815 to serve as the successor to
• December 16 - The first settlers for the settlement of Christchurch arrive at the Port of Lyttelton (New Zealand). Events 755 - An Lushan revolts against Chancellor Yang Guozhong at Fanyang, initiating the An Shi Rebellion Christchurch (Ōtautahi The largest City in the South Island, it is also the second largest city and third largest urban area of New Zealand Lyttelton ( is a Port Town on the north shore of Lyttelton Harbour next to Banks Peninsula, 12 km by road from Christchurch New Zealand is an Island country in the south-western Pacific Ocean comprising two main landmasses (the North Island and the South Island

Undated

• The American System of Watch Manufacturing starts in Roxbury, Massachusetts USA, Waltham Watch Company
• Bingley Hall, the world's first purpose- built exhibition hall, opens in Birmingham, England. In the mid 19th century Aaron Lufkin Dennison became inspired by the manufacturing techniques of the United States Armory at Springfield Mass. Roxbury is a neighborhood within Boston, Massachusetts USA It was one of the first towns founded in the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1630 and became a The Waltham Watch Company, also known as the American Waltham Watch Co The Bingley Hall in Birmingham was the first purpose-built exhibition hall in Great Britain. Birmingham ( ˈbɜːmɪŋəm Ber -ming-um England is a Country which is part of the United Kingdom. Its inhabitants account for more than 83% of the total UK population whilst its mainland
• Allan Pinkerton forms the North-Western Police Agency, later the Pinkerton National Detective Agency
• France begins to transport colonists to Algeria. Allan Pinkerton (25 August 1819 &ndash 1 July 1884 was a Scottish Detective and spy, best known for creating the Pinkerton Agency, the first "We Never Sleep" the famous motto of the Pinkerton Agency redirects here Algeria ( ar [[Arabic]] الجزائر, Al Jaza'ir ælʤæˈzæːʔir Amazigh: ⴷⵥⴰⵢⴻⵔ Dzayer) officially the People's
• Rifling becomes common in firearms. Rifling refers to the Helix -shaped pattern in the barrel of a Firearm, which imparts a spin to a Projectile around its long axis
• Entre Ríos Province in Argentina revolts - it is backed by Brazil in alliance with Paraguay and the Uruguayan Colorado Party. Entre Ríos is a province of Argentina, located in the Mesopotamia region in the northeast of the country For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Argentina topics. |utc_offset = -2 to -4 |time_zone_DST = BRST |utc_offset_DST = -2 to -5 |cctld Paraguay, officially the Republic of Paraguay ( Spanish: República del Paraguay; Guaraní: Tetã Paraguái) is one of the only Uruguay.(official full name in República Oriental del Uruguay;, Oriental Republic of Uruguay) is a country located in the southeastern part of South America The Colorado Party (Partido Colorado is a Political party in Uruguay.
• Harriet Tubman becomes an official conductor of the Underground Railroad. Harriet Tubman (born Araminta Ross; c 1820 – 10 March 1913 was an African-American Abolitionist, Humanitarian, and Union The Underground Railroad was an informal network of secret routes and Safe houses used by 19th century Black slaves in the United States
• The International Organisation of Good Templars is established, then as the order Knights of Jericho. The IOGT Internatinal (formerly known as the International Organisation of Good Templars and International Order of Good Templars and the Independent Order of
• Foundation of St. Mary’s Institute in Dayton, OH, which would eventually become the University of Dayton. The University of Dayton (abbreviated UD) is a private Catholic University operated by the Society of Mary located in Dayton Ohio

Births

1850 in other calendars

Gregorian calendar	1850 MDCCCL
Ab urbe condita	2603
Armenian calendar	1299 ԹՎ ՌՄՂԹ
Bahá'í calendar	6 – 7
Berber calendar	2800
Buddhist calendar	2394
Burmese calendar	1212
Chinese calendar	4486/4546-11-19 (己酉年十一月十九日) — to — 4487/4547-11-28 (庚戌年十一月廿八日)
Coptic calendar	1566 – 1567
Ethiopian calendar	1842 – 1843
Hebrew calendar	5610 – 5611
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	1905 – 1906
- Shaka Samvat	1772 – 1773
- Kali Yuga	4951 – 4952
Holocene calendar	11850
Iranian calendar	1228 – 1229
Islamic calendar	1266 – 1267
Japanese calendar	Kaei 3 (嘉永3年)
Korean calendar	4183
Thai solar calendar	2393
v • d • e

January - June

• January - John Barclay Armstrong, Texas Ranger and U. The Gregorian calendar is the most widely used Calendar in the world today Ab Urbe condita (literally "from The Armenian calendar is the traditional calendar of Armenia. The Bahá'í calendar, also called the Badí‘ calendar, used by the Bahá'í Faith, is a Solar calendar with regular years of 365 days and Leap The Berber calendar is the annual Calendar used by Berber people in North Africa. The Buddhist calendar is used on mainland Southeast Asia in the countries of Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, Myanmar (formerly Burma The traditional Burmese calendar is a Lunisolar calendar based on both the phases of the moon and the motion of the sun The Chinese calendar is lunisolar, incorporating elements of a Lunar calendar with those of a Solar calendar. The Chinese sexagenary cycle ( is a cyclic numeral system of 60 combinations of the two basic cycles the ten Heavenly Stems (天干 tiāngān The Chinese sexagenary cycle ( is a cyclic numeral system of 60 combinations of the two basic cycles the ten Heavenly Stems (天干 tiāngān The Coptic calendar, also called the Alexandrian calendar, is used by the Coptic Orthodox Church and still used in Egypt The Ethiopian calendar ( Amharic: የኢትዮጵያ ዘመን አቆጣጠር ye'Ītyōṗṗyā zemen āḳoṭaṭer) also called the Ge'ez calendar, The Hebrew calendar (הלוח העברי ha'luach ha'ivri) or Jewish calendar is a Lunisolar calendar used by Jews for predominantly religious Calendar Events Births Deaths Calendar Events Births Deaths The Hindu calendar used in ancient times has undergone many changes in the process of regionalization and today there are several regional Indian Calendars, as The Indian national calendar (sometimes called Saka calendar) is the official civil calendar in use in India. Kali Yuga ( Devanāgarī: sa कलियुग lit "Age of Kali " "age of vice" is one of the four stages of development that the world goes The Iranian calendar or Solar Hejri (تقویم هجری شمسی؛ سالنمای هجری خورشیدی Taqwim Hejri Shamsi Salanmay Hejri Khurshidi) is an astronomical The Islamic calendar or Muslim calendar ( Arabic: التقويم الهجري at-taqwīm al-hijrī; Persian: تقویم هجری قمری ‎ Since January 1, 1873, Japan has used the Gregorian calendar, with local names for the months and mostly fixed holidays was a after Kōka and before Ansei. This period spanned the years from 1848 through 1854. The traditional Korean calendar is a Lunisolar calendar which like the traditional calendars of other East Asian countries was based on the Chinese calendar The Thai solar calendar, Suriyakati (สุริยคติ has been the official and prevalent Calendar in Thailand since it was adopted by King Events in January Holidays New Year's Day - January 1 Coptic Christmas - January 7 John Barclay Armstrong ( January 1, 1850 &ndash May 1, 1913) was a Texas Ranger lieutenant and a United States S. Marshal (d. 1913)
• January 4 - Frederick York Powell, English historian and scholar (d. Year 1913 ( MCMXIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 46 BC - Titus Labienus defeats Julius Caesar in the Battle of Ruspina. Frederick York Powell ( January 4, 1850 &ndash May 8, 1904) was an English Historian and scholar 1904)
• January 6 - Eduard Bernstein, German social democratic theoretician and politician (d. Year 1904 ( MCMIV) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year starting on Events 1066 - Harold Godwinson is crowned King of England. 1205 - Philip of Swabia becomes King Eduard Bernstein ( January 6 1850 December 18 1932) was a German social democratic theoretician and 1932)
• January 6 - Xaver Scharwenka, Polish-German composer (d. Year 1932 ( MCMXXXII) was a Leap year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1066 - Harold Godwinson is crowned King of England. 1205 - Philip of Swabia becomes King Franz Xaver Scharwenka ( 6 January, 1850, Samter, Prussia (now Szamotuły, Poland) - 8 December, 1924 1924)
• January 10 - John Wellborn Root, U. Year 1924 ( MCMXXIV) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 49 BC - Julius Caesar crosses the Rubicon, signaling the start of civil war. John Wellborn Root ( January 10, 1850 – January 15, 1891) was a significant American architect who worked out of Chicago S. architect (d. 1891)
• January 11 - Philipp von Ferrary, Italian stamp collector (d. Year 1891 ( MDCCCXCI) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 1055 - Theodora is crowned Empress of the Byzantine Empire. Philip Ferrari de La Renotière Herzog von Gallièra in Genua ( January 11, 1850 - May 20, 1917) was a legendary stamp collector, 1917)
• January 14 - Pierre Loti, French sailor and writer (d. Year 1917 ( MCMXVII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Events 1129 - Formal approval of the Order of the Templar at the Council of Troyes. Louis Marie-Julien Viaud ( January 14, 1850 - June 10, 1923) was a writer who used the Pseudonym Pierre Loti. 1923)
• January 15
  • Mihai Eminescu, Romanian romantic poet (d. Year 1923 ( MCMXXIII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 588 BC - Nebuchadrezzar II of Babylon lays siege to Jerusalem under Zedekiah 's reign 1889)
  • Leonard Darwin, son of the British naturalist Charles Darwin (d. Year 1889 ( MDCCCLXXXIX) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Major Leonard Darwin ( 15 January 1850 &mdash 26 March 1943) a son of the English naturalist 1943)
  • Sofia Kovalevskaya, Russian mathematician (d. Year 1943 ( MCMXLIII) was a Common year starting on Friday (the link will display full 1943 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Sofia Vasilyevna Kovalevskaya (Софья Васильевна Ковалевская 1891)
• January 17 - Aleksandr Taneyev, Russian composer (d. Year 1891 ( MDCCCXCI) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 38 BC - Octavian marries Livia Drusilla. 1287 - King Alfonso III of Aragon invades Minorca Alexander Sergeievich Taneyev (Russian Алексáндр Сергéевич Танéев also transliterated as Taneiev Tanaiev Taneieff and Taneyeff in English January 17 1918)
• January 18 - Seth Low, American educator (d. Year 1918 ( MCMXVIII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 350 - Generallus Magnentius deposes Roman Emperor Constans and proclaims himself Emperor Seth Low ( January 18, 1850 - September 17, 1916) born in Brooklyn, New York, was an American educator and 1916)
• January 19 - Augustine Birrell, English author and politician (d. Year 1916 ( MCMXVI) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Events 1419 - Hundred Years' War: Rouen surrenders to Henry V of England completing his reconquest of Normandy. Augustine Birrell KC ( January 19, 1850 - November 20, 1933) was an English politician barrister academic and author 1933)
• January 24
  • Hermann Ebbinghaus, German psychologist (d. Year 1933 ( MCMXXXIII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 41 - Gaius Caesar (Caligula, known for his eccentricity and cruel Despotism, is Assassinated by his disgruntled Hermann Ebbinghaus ( January 24, 1850 – February 26, 1909) was a German psychologist who pioneered the experimental study 1909)
  • Mary Noailles Murfree, American novelist (d. Year 1909 ( MCMIX) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting Mary Noailles Murfree ( January 24, 1850 - July 31, 1922) was an American Fiction Writer of Novels and 1922)
• January 27
  • John Collier, British writer and painter (d. Year 1922 ( MCMXXII) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 98 - Trajan becomes Roman Emperor after the death of Nerva. The Honourable John Maler Collier OBE RP ROI ( January 27, 1850 &ndash April 11, 1934) was a British writer and painter in 1934)
  • Edward Smith, Captain of the Titanic (d. Year 1934 ( MCMXXXIV) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display full 1934 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Captain Edward John Smith, RD, RNR ( 27 January 1850 &ndash 15 April 1912) was the captain of the RMS ''Titanic'' 1912)
  • Samuel Gompers, U. Year 1912 ( MCMXII) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year starting Samuel Gompers (January 27 1850 - December 13 1924 was an American labor union leader and a key figure in American labor history. S. labor union leader (d. 1924)
• January 28 - Edward Merritt Hughes, U. Year 1924 ( MCMXXIV) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1077 - Walk to Canossa: The Excommunication of Henry IV Holy Roman Emperor is lifted Edward Merritt Hughes ( 28 January, 1850 &ndash 28 September, 1903) was an officer in the United States Navy during the Spanish-American S. Navy officer (d. 1903)
• January 29
  • Ebenezer Howard, British urban planner (d. Year 1903 ( MCMIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display calendar of the Gregorian calendar or a Common year starting Events 904 - Sergius III comes out of retirement to take over the papacy from the deposed Antipope Christopher. Sir Ebenezer Howard ( 29 January 1850 – May 1 1928) was a prominent British Urban planner. 1928)
  • Lawrence Hargrave, Australian engineer (d. Year 1928 ( MCMXXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Lawrence Hargraves (29 January 1850 – 14 July 1915 was an Engineer, explorer astronomer, Inventor and aeronautical pioneer 1915)
• February 8 - Kate Chopin, U. Year 1915 ( MCMXV) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Events 421 - Constantius III becomes co- Emperor of the Western Roman Empire. Kate Chopin (born Katherine O'Flaherty on February 8, 1851 – August 22, 1904) was an American Author S. novelist (d. 1904)
• February 12 - William Morris Davis, U. Year 1904 ( MCMIV) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year starting on Events 1429 - English Forces under Sir John Fastolf defend a supply convoy carrying rations to the army besieging Orleans from attack by the William Morris Davis ( February 12 1850 - February 5 1934) was an American Geographer, Geologist, and S. geographer (d. 1934)
• February 14 - Kiyoura Keigo, Prime Minister of Japan (d. Year 1934 ( MCMXXXIV) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display full 1934 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 842 - Charles the Bald and Louis the German swear the Oaths of Strasbourg in the French and German ( 14 February 1850 - 5 November 1942) was a Japanese Politician and the 23rd Prime Minister of Japan from 1942)
• February 15 - Albert B. Cummins, U. Year 1942 ( MCMXLII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (the link will display the full 1942 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 590 - Khosrau II is crowned as king of Persia 1637 - Ferdinand III becomes Holy Roman Emperor Albert Baird Cummins ( February 15, 1850 - July 30, 1926) was a Republican Governor of Iowa and U S. political figure (d. 1926)
• February 17 - Alf Morgans, Premier of Western Australia (d. Year 1926 ( MCMXXVI) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1500 - Battle of Hemmingstedt. 1600 - Philosopher Giordano Bruno is burned alive at Campo de' Fiori Alfred Edward Morgans (17 February 1850–10 August 1933 was Premier of Western Australia for just 32 days from 21 November to 23 December 1901 1933)
• February 18 - George Henschel, English musician (d. Year 1933 ( MCMXXXIII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 3102 BC - Epoch (origin of the Kali Yuga. 1229 - The Sixth Crusade: Frederick II Holy WikipediaWikiProject Classical music#Biographical_infoboxes --> Sir George Henschel ( Ismoa Georg Henschel) ( 18 February 1934)
• February 23 - César Ritz, Swiss hotelier (d. Year 1934 ( MCMXXXIV) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display full 1934 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1455 - Traditional date for the publication of the Gutenberg Bible, the first Western Book printed from Movable César Ritz ( February 23, 1850 &ndash October 24, 1918) was a famous Swiss hotelier and founder of several hotels most famously 1918)
• February 27
  • Henry Huntington, U. Year 1918 ( MCMXVIII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 1560 - The Treaty of Berwick, which would expel the French from Scotland, is signed by England and the Congregation Henry Edwards Huntington ( February 27 1850 &ndash May 23 1927) was a railroad Magnate S. railroad pioneer and art collector (d. 1927)
  • Laura E. Richards, U. Year 1927 ( MCMXXVII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Laura Elizabeth Howe Richards ( February 27, 1850 - January 14, 1943) was born in Boston Massachusetts, to a high-profile family S. author (d. 1943)
• March 7
  • Tomáš Masaryk, President of Czechoslovakia (d. Year 1943 ( MCMXLIII) was a Common year starting on Friday (the link will display full 1943 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 161 - Roman Emperor Antoninus Pius dies and is succeeded by co-Emperors Marcus Aurelius and Lucius Verus Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk (ˈtomaːʃ ˈɡarɪk ˈmasarɪk sometimes called Thomas Masaryk in English ( March 7, 1850 – September 14, 1937)
  • Champ Clark, U. Year 1937 ( MCMXXXVII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. James Beauchamp Clark best known as Champ Clark ( March 7, 1850 &ndash March 2, 1921) was a prominent American S. politician (d. 1921)
  • Éphrem-A. Brisebois, Canadian police officer (d. Year 1921 ( MCMXXI) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display full 1921 calendar of the Gregorian calendar Inspector Éphrem-A Brisebois ( 7 March, 1850 &ndash 13 February, 1890) was a Politician, soldier and Police officer 1890)
  • Georg von Vollmar, Socialist politician in Bavaria (d. Year 1890 ( MDCCCXC) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Georg Heinrich von Vollmar ( March 7 1850 - June 30 1922) was a Socialist Politician in Bavaria. 1922)
• March 9 - Hamo Thornycroft, British sculptor (d. Year 1922 ( MCMXXII) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 590 - Bahram Chobin is crowned as king Barham VI of Persia. Sir (William Hamo Thornycroft RA ( March 9, 1850 &ndash December 18, 1925) was a British sculptor, responsible 1925)
• March 10 - Spencer Gore, British tennis player and cricketer (d. Year 1925 ( MCMXXV) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 241 BC - First Punic War: Battle of the Aegates Islands - The Romans sink the Carthaginian fleet bringing Spencer William Gore ( March 10, 1850 &ndash April 19, 1906) was a Tennis player and Cricketer for Surrey. 1906)
• March 13 - Hugh John Macdonald, premier of Manitoba (d. Year 1906 ( MCMVI) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting Events 1138 - Cardinal Gregorio Conti is elected Antipope as Victor IV, succeeding Anacletus II. Sir Hugh John Macdonald PC, BA ( March 13, 1850 – March 29, 1929) was the only surviving son of the first Prime Minister 1929)
• March 26 - Edward Bellamy, U. Year 1929 ( MCMXXIX) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1026 - Pope John XIX crowns Conrad II as Holy Roman Emperor. Edward Bellamy (March 26 1850 &ndash May 22 1898 was an American Author and Socialist, most famous for his Utopian Novel, S. author (d. 1898)
• March 31 - Charles Doolittle Walcott, U. Year 1898 ( MDCCCXCVIII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 307 - After divorcing his wife Minervina, Constantine marries Fausta, the daughter of the retired Roman Emperor Charles Doolittle Walcott ( March 31 1850 &ndash February 9 1927) was an American Invertebrate Paleontologist S. invertebrate paleontologist (d. 1927)
• April 8 - John Peters, American 19th century baseball player (d. Year 1927 ( MCMXXVII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 217 - Roman Emperor Caracalla is Assassinated (and succeeded by his Praetorian John Paul Peters ( April 8, 1850 - January 4, 1924) was a Shortstop who played in Major League Baseball with four different 1924)
• April 9 - Julius Wernher, German-born British businessman and art collector (d. Year 1924 ( MCMXXIV) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 193 - Septimius Severus is proclaimed Roman Emperor by the army in Illyricum (in the Balkans) Sir Julius Charles Wernher 1st Baronet ( 9 April 1850 – 21 May 1912) was a German -born Randlord and Art collector 1912)
• April 11 - Isidor Rayner, U. Year 1912 ( MCMXII) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year starting Events 491 - Flavius Anastasius becomes Byzantine Emperor, with the name of Anastasius I. Isidor Rayner ( April 11, 1850 &ndash November 25, 1912) was a Democratic member of the United States Senate, representing S. senator (d. 1912)
• April 12 - Nikolai Golitsyn, Prime Minister of Russia (d. Year 1912 ( MCMXII) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year starting Events 467 - Anthemius is elevated to Emperor of the Western Roman Empire. Prince Nikolai Dmitriyevitch Galitsyn (Николай Дмитриевич Голицын April 12, 1850 - July 2, 1925) was a member of the 1925)
• April 13 - Arthur Matthew Weld Downing, British astronomer (d. Year 1925 ( MCMXXV) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1111 - Henry V is crowned Holy Roman Emperor. 1204 - The Fourth Crusade sacks Constantinople Arthur Matthew Weld Downing ( April 13 1850 &ndash December 8 1917) was a British Astronomer. 1917)
• April 15
  • William Thomas Pipes, Nova Scotia politician (d. Year 1917 ( MCMXVII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Events 1450 - Battle of Formigny: Toward the end of the Hundred Years' War, the French attack and nearly annihilate English William Thomas Pipes ( April 15, 1850 &ndash October 7, 1909) was a politician in Nova Scotia, Canada. 1909)
  • Edmund Peck, Canadian missionary (d. Year 1909 ( MCMIX) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting Edmund James Peck ( April 15, 1850 &ndash September 10, 1924) was an Anglican missionary in Canada. 1924)
• April 16 - Paul von Breitenbach, German railway planner (d. Year 1924 ( MCMXXIV) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1178 BC - A Solar eclipse may have marked the return of Odysseus, legendary King of Ithaca, to his kingdom Paul Justin von Breitenbach ( April 16, 1850 &ndash March 10, 1930) was a Prussian Politician and Railway planner 1930)
• April 18 - Joseph Labadie, U. Year 1930 ( MCMXXX) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display 1930 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1025 - Bolesław Chrobry is crowned in Gniezno, becoming the first King of Poland. Charles Joseph Antoine Labadie ( April 18, 1850 &ndash October 7, 1933) was an American labor organizer anarchist, social activist S. labor organizer (d. 1933)
• April 20 - Daniel Chester French, U. Year 1933 ( MCMXXXIII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1303 - The University of Rome La Sapienza is instituted by Pope Boniface VIII. Daniel Chester French ( April 20 1850 &ndash October 7 1931) was an American sculptor. S. sculptor (d. 1931)
• April 24 - Murdo MacKenzie, Scottish-Brazilian rancher (d. Year 1931 ( MCMXXXI) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full 1931 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1479 BC - Thutmose III ascends to the throne of Egypt, although power effectively shifts to Hatshepsut (according to Murdo Mackenzie (born April 24, 1850 near Tain, Ross-shire, Scotland - died May 30, 1939 in Denver Colorado 1939)
• April 26
  • Harry Bates, British sculptor (d. Year 1939 ( MCMXXXIX) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1467 - The miraculous image in Our Lady of Good Counsel appear in Genazzano, Italy. Harry Bates ( April 26 1850 - January 30 1899) English sculptor, was born in Stevenage, Hertfordshire 1899)
  • James Drake, Australian politician (d. Year 1899 ( MDCCCXCIX) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common James George Drake ( 26 April 1850 &ndash 1 August 1941) Australian politician was a member of the first federal ministry 1915)
• April 27 - Hans Hartwig von Beseler, German soldier (d. Year 1915 ( MCMXV) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Events 1124 - David I becomes King of Scotland. 1296 - Battle of Dunbar: The Scots are defeated Hans Hartwig von Beseler ( April 27 1850 - December 20 1921) was a German Colonel General. 1921)
• April 29 - George Murdoch, first mayor of Calgary (d. Year 1921 ( MCMXXI) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display full 1921 calendar of the Gregorian calendar Events 1429 - Joan of Arc arrives to relieve the Siege of Orleans. For George Peter Murdock the Yale scholar see George Murdock George Murdoch ( April 29, 1850 &ndash February 2 1910)
• May 1 - Prince Arthur of the United Kingdom (d. Year 1910 ( MCMX) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting Events 305 - Diocletian and Maximian retire from the office of Roman Emperor. The Prince Arthur Duke of Connaught and Strathearn (Arthur William Patrick Albert 1 May 1850 &ndash 16 January 1942) was a member of 1942)
• May 3 - Johnny Ringo, U. Year 1942 ( MCMXLII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (the link will display the full 1942 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1491 - Kongo monarch Nkuwu Nzinga is baptised by Portuguese missionaries adopting the baptismal name of João John Peters Ringo ( May 3, 1850 – July 13, 1882) better known as Johnny Ringo, was a cowboy who became a Legend S. cowboy (d. 1892)
• May 4 - Emanuel Schiffers, Russian chess player (d. Year 1892 ( MDCCCXCII) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap year Events 1256 - The Augustinian monastic order is constituted at the Lecceto Monastery when Pope Alexander IV Emanuel (Emmanuel Stepanovich Schiffers (Эммануил Степанович Шифферс &mdash) was a Russian Chess player and chess writer 1904)
• May 7 - Anton Seidl, Hungarian conductor (d. Year 1904 ( MCMIV) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year starting on Events 558 - In Constantinople, the dome of the Hagia Sophia collapses Anton Seidl ( 7 May 1850 &ndash 28 March 1898) was a Hungarian conductor. 1898)
• May 8 - Ross Barnes, U. Year 1898 ( MDCCCXCVIII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 589 - Reccared summons the Third Council of Toledo 1450 - Jack Cade's Rebellion: Kentishmen Charles Roscoe Barnes ( May 8, 1850 in Mount Morris New York – February 5, 1915 in Chicago Illinois) was one of S. baseball player (d. 1915)
• May 10 - Thomas Lipton, Scottish merchant and yachtsman (d. Year 1915 ( MCMXV) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Events 1291 - Scottish Nobles recognize the authority of Edward I of England. Sir Thomas Johnstone Lipton Bt KCVO (born 10 May 1848 in Glasgow; died 2 October 1931 in London 1931)
• May 12
  • Henry Cabot Lodge, U. Year 1931 ( MCMXXXI) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full 1931 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1191 - Richard I of England marries Berengaria of Navarre. This article is about Henry Cabot Lodge (1850-1924 a US politician in the early twentieth century S. statesman (d. 1924)
  • Charles McLaren, 1st Baron Aberconway, Scottish Liberal politician and jurist (d. Year 1924 ( MCMXXIV) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Charles Benjamin Bright McLaren 1st Baron Aberconway, PC, QC ( 12 May 1850 &ndash 23 January 1934) was a Scottish 1934)
• May 12 - Frederick Holder, premier of South Australia (d. Year 1934 ( MCMXXXIV) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display full 1934 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1191 - Richard I of England marries Berengaria of Navarre. (The Hon Sir Frederick William Holder KCMG ( 12 May 1850 - 23 July 1909) was the 19th Premier of South Australia 1909)
• May 14 - Alva Adams, Governor of Colorado (d. Year 1909 ( MCMIX) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting Events 1264 - Battle of Lewes: Henry III of England is captured in France making Simon de Montfort the For the United States Senator see Alva B Adams. Alva Adams (May 14 1850&ndashNovember 1 1922 was an American politician 1922)
• May 18 - Oliver Heaviside, British engineer (d. Year 1922 ( MCMXXII) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1152 - Henry II of England marries Eleanor of Aquitaine. 1925)
• May 21 - Giuseppe Mercalli, Italian volcanologist (d. Year 1925 ( MCMXXV) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 878 - Syracuse Italy is captured by the Muslim sultan of Sicily. Giuseppe Mercalli ( May 21, 1850 - March 19, 1914) was an Italian Volcanologist. 1914)
• May 26 - James Kenyon, British pioneer of cinematography (d. Year 1914 ( MCMXIV) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Events 451 - The Battle of Avarayr between Armenian rebels and the Sassanid Empire takes place James Kenyon ( May 26, 1850 &ndash February 6, 1925) was a businessman and pioneer of Cinematography in Blackburn, 1925)
• May 27 - Thomas Neill Cream, serial killer (d. Year 1925 ( MCMXXV) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 927 - Simeon the Great, Tsar of Bulgaria, dies 1120 - Richard III of Capua is anointed Dr Thomas Neill Cream ( May 27 1850 – November 15, 1892) was a Scottish -born Serial killer, who claimed his first proven 1892)
• May 28 - Frederic William Maitland, English jurist and historian (d. Year 1892 ( MDCCCXCII) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap year Events 585 BC - A Solar eclipse occurs as predicted by Greek philosopher and scientist Thales, while Alyattes is battling Frederic William Maitland ( May 28, 1850 - December 19, 1906) was an English Jurist and Historian. 1906)
• May 30 - Frederick Dent Grant, U. Year 1906 ( MCMVI) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting Events 1416 - The Council of Constance, called by the Emperor Sigismund a supporter of Antipope John XXIII burns Jerome of Prague following Frederick Dent Grant ( May 30, 1850 &ndash April 12, 1912) was a soldier and United States minister to Austria-Hungary S. soldier and statesman (d. 1912)
• June 2
  • Jesse Boot, 1st Baron Trent, British businessman (d. Year 1912 ( MCMXII) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year starting Events 455 - The Vandals enter Rome, and plunder the city for two weeks 1931)
  • Edward Albert Sharpey-Schafer, responsible for diabetes mellitus (d. Year 1931 ( MCMXXXI) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full 1931 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Sir Edward Albert Sharpey-Schafer ( June 2 1850, Hornsey, Middlesex &ndash March 29 1935, North Berwick, 1935)
• June 3 - Albert M. Todd, American businessman and politician (d. Year 1935 ( MCMXXXV) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 350 - Roman usurper Nepotianus, of the Constantinian dynasty, proclaims himself Roman Emperor, entering Albert May Todd ( June 3, 1850 &ndash October 6, 1931) was a businessman and politician from the U 1931)
• June 5 - Pat Garrett, American bartender and sheriff (d. Year 1931 ( MCMXXXI) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display full 1931 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 70 - Titus and his Roman Legions breach the middle wall of Jerusalem in the Siege of Jerusalem Patrick "Pat" Floyd Garrett ( June 5, 1850 &ndash February 29, 1908) was an American Old West lawman Bartender 1908)
• June 6 - Karl Ferdinand Braun, German physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. Year 1908 ( MCMVIII) was a Leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Events 1508 - Maximilian I Holy Roman Emperor, is defeated in Friulia by Venetian forces; he is forced to sign a three-year Karl Ferdinand Braun ( 6 June 1850 in Fulda, Germany &ndash 20 April 1918 in New York City, U The Nobel Prize in Physics (Nobelpriset i fysik is awarded once a year by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. 1918)
• June 12 - Roberto Ivens, Portuguese explorer of Africa (d. Year 1918 ( MCMXVIII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 1381 - Peasants' Revolt: in England, rebels arrive at Blackheath. Roberto Ivens ( Ponta Delgada, June 12, 1850, - January 28, 1898, in Dafundo Oeiras, a suburb of Lisbon) was 1898)
• June 15 - Charles Hazelius Sternberg, U. Year 1898 ( MDCCCXCVIII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 763 BC - Assyrians record a Solar eclipse that will be used to fix the Chronology of Mesopotamian history Charles Hazelius Sternberg ( June 15 1850 &ndash July 20 1943) was an American Fossil collector and amateur paleontologist S. fossil collector and amateur paleontologist (d. 1943)
• June 18 - Cyrus Hermann Kotzschmar Curtis, U. Year 1943 ( MCMXLIII) was a Common year starting on Friday (the link will display full 1943 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 618 - Coronation of the Chinese governor Li Yuan as Emperor Gaozu of Tang, the new Emperor of China, initiating three centuries Cyrus Hermann Kotzschmar Curtis ( June 18, 1850 – June 7, 1933) was a significant American publisher S. publisher (d. 1933)
• June 21 - Daniel Carter Beard, U. Year 1933 ( MCMXXXIII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 524 - Godomar, King of the Burgundians defeats the Franks at the Battle of Vézeronce. Daniel Carter "Uncle Dan" Beard ( June 21, 1850 – June 11, 1941) was an American illustrator author and social reformer S. scouting pioneer (d. 1941)
• June 22 - Ignaz Goldziher, Jewish Hungarian orientalist (d. Year 1941 ( MCMXLI) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (the link will display 1941 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 217 BC - Battle of Raphia: Ptolemy IV of Egypt defeats Antiochus III the Great of the Seleucid kingdom. Ignác (Yitzhaq Yehuda Goldziher ( June 22, 1850 – November 13, 1921) often credited as Ignaz Goldziher was a Hungarian Orientalist 1921)
• June 24 - Horatio Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener, British field marshal and statesman (d. Year 1921 ( MCMXXI) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display full 1921 calendar of the Gregorian calendar Events 972 - Battle of Cedynia, the first documented victory of Polish forces takes place Field Marshal Horatio Herbert Kitchener 1st Earl Kitchener, KG, KP, GCB, OM 1916)
• June 27
  • Ivan Vazov, Bulgarian poet (d. Year 1916 ( MCMXVI) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Events 1358 - Republic of Dubrovnik is founded 1709 - Peter the Great defeats Charles XII of Sweden Ivan Vazov (Иван Вазов ( June 27, 1850 - September 22, 1921) was a Bulgarian Poet, Novelist and 1921)
  • Lafcadio Hearn, Greco-Japanese author (d. Year 1921 ( MCMXXI) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display full 1921 calendar of the Gregorian calendar Patrick Lafcadio Hearn ( June 27, 1850 - September 26, 1904) also known as after gaining Japanese citizenship was an author best known 1904)
  • Jørgen Pedersen Gram, Danish mathematician (d. Year 1904 ( MCMIV) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year starting on Jørgen Pedersen Gram ( June 27, 1850 - April 29, 1916) was a Danish Actuary and Mathematician who was born in 1916)

July - December

• July 2 - Robert Ridgway, U. Year 1916 ( MCMXVI) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Events 310 - Pope Miltiades is elected 626 - In fear of assassination Li Shimin ambushes and kills his rival This article is about the American ornithologist For the Virginia congressman lawyer and editor see Robert Ridgway (congressman. S. ornithologist (d. 1929)
• July 4 - Zachary Taylor, Dies in office (d. Year 1929 ( MCMXXIX) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 836 - Pactum Sicardi, peace between the Principality of Benevento and the Duchy of Naples Zachary Taylor (November 24 1784 &ndash July 9 1850 was an American military leader and the twelfth President of the United States. 1963)
• July 8 - Charles Rockwell Lanman, U. Year 1963 ( MCMLXIII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 939 - The Major Occultation or Ghaybat el-Kubra of Muhammad al-Mahdi 1099 - First Crusade: 15000 Charles Rockwell Lanman ( July 8 1850 &ndash February 20 1941) was an American scholar of the Sanskrit language. S. Sanskrit scholar (d. 1941)
• July 11 - Annie Armstrong, US missionary leader (d. Year 1941 ( MCMXLI) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (the link will display 1941 calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 911 - Signing of the Treaty of Saint-Clair-sur-Epte between Charles the Simple and Rollo of Normandy. Annie Armstrong (b 1850 d 1938 was a lay Southern Baptist denominational leader instrumental in the founding of the Women's Missionary Union. See also Evangelism, Christianization A Christian mission has been widely defined since the Lausanne Congress of 1974 as that which 1938)
• July 12
  • Newell Sanders, U. Year 1938 ( MCMXXXVIII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1191 - Saladin 's garrison surrenders ending the two-year Siege of Acre. Newell Sanders ( July 12, 1850 &ndash January 26, 1938) was a Chattanooga Businessman who served for a relatively brief S. businessman and politician (d. 1938)
  • Otto Schoetensack, German anthropologist (d. Year 1938 ( MCMXXXVIII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Otto Schoetensack (ˈʃoːtənzak July 12, 1850 - December 23, 1912) was a German industrialist and later professor of Anthropology 1912)
• July 15 - Mother Cabrini, U. Year 1912 ( MCMXII) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year starting Events 1099 - First Crusade: Christian soldiers take the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem after the final S. saint (d. 1917)
• July 20 - John G. Shedd, U. Year 1917 ( MCMXVII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Events 1304 - Wars of Scottish Independence: Fall of Stirling Castle - King Edward I of England takes the last rebel stronghold John Graves Shedd ( July 20, 1850 - October 22, 1926) was the second president and chairman of the board of Marshall Field & Company S. businessman (d. 1926)
• July 28 - William Whittingham Lyman, U. Year 1926 ( MCMXXVI) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 1540 - Thomas Cromwell is executed at the order of Henry VIII of England on charges of Treason. William Whittingham Lyman ( July 28, 1850, Pittsburgh Pennsylvania -1921 was the son of Theodore Benedict Lyman. S. vintner (d. 1921)
• July 31
  • Robert Love Taylor, Tennessee congressman (d. Year 1921 ( MCMXXI) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display full 1921 calendar of the Gregorian calendar Events 30 BC - Battle of Alexandria: Mark Antony achieves a minor victory over Octavian 's forces but most of his army subsequently Robert Love Taylor ( July 31, 1850 &ndash March 31, 1912) was a U 1912)
  • Robert Planquette, French composer of stage musicals (d. Year 1912 ( MCMXII) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year starting Jean Robert Planquette ( July 31, 1848 – January 28, 1903) French Composer of songs and operettas was born in Paris 1903)
• August - Bernardo Reyes, Mexican general (d. Year 1903 ( MCMIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display calendar of the Gregorian calendar or a Common year starting Bernardo Reyes (born in Guadalajara, Mexico, August 1850 &ndash February 3, 1913) was a General in the army of Mexico 1913)
• August 5 - Guy de Maupassant, French writer (d. Year 1913 ( MCMXIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 642 - Battle of Maserfield - Penda of Mercia defeats and kills Oswald of Bernicia. Guy de Maupassant (gi də mopasɑ̃ (5 August 1850 &ndash 6 July 1893 was a popular 19th-century French Writer and considered one of the fathers of the modern 1893)
• August 6 - Henri Chantavoine, French writer (d. Year 1893 ( MDCCCXCIII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 1538 - Bogotá, Colombia, is founded by Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada. Henri Chantavoine ( 6 August 1850 &ndash1918 was a French Writer. 1918)
• August 9 - Johann Büttikofer, Swiss zoologist (d. Year 1918 ( MCMXVIII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 48 BC - Caesar's civil war: Battle of Pharsalus - Julius Caesar decisively defeats Pompey at Pharsalus Dr Johann Büttikofer ( August 9 1850 &ndash June 24 1927) was a Swiss Zoologist. 1929)
• August 13 - Philip Bourke Marston, English poet (d. Year 1929 ( MCMXXIX) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 3114 BC - According to the Lounsbury correlation the start of the Maya calendar. Philip Bourke Marston ( 13 August 1850 – 13 February 1887) was an English poet 1887)
• August 14 - W. W. Rouse Ball, British mathematician (d. Year 1887 ( MDCCCLXXXVII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 1183 - Taira no Munemori and the Taira clan take the young Emperor Antoku and the three sacred treasures Walter William Rouse Ball ( 14 August 1850 – 4 April 1925) was a British Mathematician, Lawyer and a fellow 1925)

Deaths

January - June

• January 2 - Manuel de la Peña y Peña, interim President of Mexico (b. Year 1925 ( MCMXXV) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar. Events 366 - The Alamanni cross the frozen Rhine River in large numbers invading the Roman Empire. José Manuel de la Peña y Peña ( March 10, 1789, Tacuba, Distrito Federal, Mexico &mdash January 2, 1850, 1789)
• January 20 - Adam Gottlob Oehlenschläger, Danish poet and playwright (b. Year 1789 ( MDCCLXXXIX) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 250 - Emperor Decius begins a widespread persecution of Christians in Rome. Adam Gottlob Oehlenschläger (November 14 1779 &ndash January 20 1850 was a Danish Poet and Playwright. 1779)
• January 22
  • William Joseph Chaminade, French Catholic priest (b. Year 1779 ( MDCCLXXIX) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 565 - Eutychius is deposed as Patriarch of Constantinople by John Scholasticus. William Joseph Chaminade or Guillaume-Joseph Chaminade, now called by his liturgical title of Blessed Chaminade ( April 8 1761 1761)
  • Saint Vincent Pallotti, Italian missionary (b. Year 1761 ( MDCCLXI) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Vincenzo Pallotti ( April 21, 1785 - January 22, 1850) was an Italian ecclesiastical (a priest of Rome born in Rome and Saint. 1795)
• January 26 - Francis Jeffrey, Scottish judge and literary critic (b. Year 1795 ( MDCCXCV) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 1340 - King Edward III of England is declared King of France. Francis Jeffrey Lord Jeffrey ( October 23, 1773 - January 26, 1850) was a Scottish Judge and Literary critic 1773)
• January 27
  • Johann Gottfried Schadow, German sculptor (b. Year 1773 ( MDCCLXXIII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 98 - Trajan becomes Roman Emperor after the death of Nerva. Johann Gottfried Schadow ( May 20 1764 - January 27 1850) was a German sculptor. 1764)
  • Philipp Roth, composer (b. Year 1764 ( MDCCLXIV) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Philipp Roth may refer to Philipp Roth (composer (1779–1850 Philipp Roth (cellist (1853–1898 See also 1779)
• February 4 - Daniel Turner, officer in the United States Navy (b. Year 1779 ( MDCCLXXIX) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 211 - Roman Emperor Septimius Severus dies leaving the Roman Empire in the hands of his two quarrelsome sons Daniel Turner (1794? &ndash 4 February 1850) was an officer in the United States Navy. 1794)
• February 20 - Valentín Canalizo, acting president of Mexico (b. Year 1794 ( MDCCXCIV) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 1472 - Orkney and Shetland are left by Norway to Scotland, due to a Dowry payment Valentín Canalizo ( Monterrey, Nuevo León, January 14, 1794 &ndash February 20, 1850 in Mexico City) was a 1794)
• February 23 - Matthew Whitworth-Aylmer, 5th Baron Aylmer, British military officer and colonial administrator (b. Year 1794 ( MDCCXCIV) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 1455 - Traditional date for the publication of the Gutenberg Bible, the first Western Book printed from Movable ‎ Matthew Whitworth-Aylmer 5th Baron Aylmer ( May 24, 1775 &ndash February 23, 1850 15 Eaton Square, Belgravia) was a 1775)
• February 25 - Daoguang Emperor, of the Qing dynasty of China (b. Year 1775 ( MDCCLXXV) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 138 - The Emperor Hadrian adopts Antoninus Pius, effectively making him his successor The Daoguang Emperor ( September 16, 1782 – February 25, 1850) was the seventh emperor of the Manchu Qing dynasty Not to be confused with Qin Dynasty, the first dynasty of Imperial China 1782)
• February 27 - Samuel Adams, Democratic Governor of the State of Arkansas (b. Year 1782 ( MDCCLXXXII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 1560 - The Treaty of Berwick, which would expel the French from Scotland, is signed by England and the Congregation Samuel Adams ( June 5 1805 – February 27 1850) was a Democratic Governor of the State of Arkansas 1805)
• March 3 - Oliver Cowdery, U. Year 1805 ( MDCCCV) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or Events 1284 - Statute of Rhuddlan incorporated the Principality of Wales into England 1575 - Indian Oliver Hervy Pliny Cowdery ( 3 October 1806 – 3 March 1850) was the primary participant with Joseph Smith Jr S. religious leader (b. 1806)
• March 13
  • Juan Martín de Pueyrredón y O'Dogan, Argentine general and politician (b. Year 1806 ( MDCCCVI) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 1138 - Cardinal Gregorio Conti is elected Antipope as Victor IV, succeeding Anacletus II. Juan Martín de Pueyrredón y O'Dogan ( December 18, 1776 – March 13, 1850) was an Argentine general and politician of the early 1776)
  • Owen Stanley, British naval officer and explorer of New Guinea (b. Year 1776 ( MDCCLXXVI) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Captain Owen Stanley FRS RN ( June 13, 1811 – March 13, 1850) was commander of HMS ''Rattlesnake'' 1811)
• March 26 - Samuel Turell Armstrong, U. Year 1811 ( MDCCCXI) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Events 1026 - Pope John XIX crowns Conrad II as Holy Roman Emperor. Samuel Turell Armstrong ( April 29, 1784 – March 26, 1850) was a U S. political figure (b. 1784)
• March 27 - Wilhelm Beer, German banker and astronomer (b. Year 1784 ( MDCCLXXXIV) was a Leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Events 196 BC - Ptolemy V ascends to the throne of Egypt. 1309 - Pope Clement V excommunicates Wilhelm Wolff Beer ( 4 January 1797 &ndash 27 March 1850) was a Banker and Astronomer from Berlin, 1797)
• March 28 - Gerard Brandon, Governor of Mississippi (b. Year 1797 ( MDCCXCVII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 37 - Roman Emperor Caligula accepts the titles of the Principate, entitled to him by the Senate. Gerard Chittocque Brandon ( September 15 1788 March 28 1850) was an American political leader who twice served as Governor 1788)
• March 31 - John C. Calhoun, 7th Vice President of the United States (b. Year 1788 ( MDCCLXXXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap Events 307 - After divorcing his wife Minervina, Constantine marries Fausta, the daughter of the retired Roman Emperor John Caldwell Calhoun (March 18 1782 &ndash March 31 1850 was a leading United States Southern politician and political philosopher from South Carolina during The Vice President of the United States is the first person in the presidential line of succession, becoming the new President of the United States upon the death 1782)
• April 7 - William Lisle Bowles, English poet and critic (b. Year 1782 ( MDCCLXXXII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 529 - First draft of Corpus Juris Civilis (a fundamental work in Jurisprudence) is issued by Eastern Roman Emperor William Lisle Bowles ( September 24, 1762 - April 7, 1850) was an English Poet and Critic. 1762)
• April 9 - William Prout, English chemist and physician (b. Year 1762 ( MDCCLXII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Events 193 - Septimius Severus is proclaimed Roman Emperor by the army in Illyricum (in the Balkans) William Prout FRS ( January 15, 1785 &ndash April 9, 1850) was an English Chemist, Physician 1785)
• April 12 - Adoniram Judson, U. Year 1785 ( MDCCLXXXV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 467 - Anthemius is elevated to Emperor of the Western Roman Empire. Adoniram Judson Sr ( 9 August 1788 — 12 April 1850) was an American Baptist missionary who labored for almost forty S. Baptist missionary (b. 1788)
• April 16 - Marie Tussaud, French wax sculptor (b. Year 1788 ( MDCCLXXXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap Events 1178 BC - A Solar eclipse may have marked the return of Odysseus, legendary King of Ithaca, to his kingdom Marie Tussaud ( December 1, 1761 - April 16, 1850) was a French artist known for her wax sculptures and Madame Tussauds, 1761)
• April 17 - Jan Krukowiecki, Polish general (b. Year 1761 ( MDCCLXI) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 69 - After the First Battle of Bedriacum, Vitellius becomes Roman Emperor. Count Jan Stefan Krukowiecki (1772&ndash1850 was a Polish general and chairman of the Polish National Government (prezes Rządu Narodowego during the November 1772)
• April 23 - William Wordsworth, English poet (b. Year 1772 ( MDCCLXXII) was a Leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 215 BC - A temple is built on the Capitoline Hill dedicated to Venus Erycina to commemorate the Roman defeat at 1770)
• April 24 - John Norvell, U. Year 1770 ( MDCCLXX) was a Common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting on Friday Events 1479 BC - Thutmose III ascends to the throne of Egypt, although power effectively shifts to Hatshepsut (according to John Norvell ( December 21, 1789 &ndash April 24 (sometimes given as April 11) 1850 was a newspaper editor and one of the first U S. newspaperman and senator (b. 1789)
• May 1 - Henri Marie Ducrotay de Blainville, French zoologist and anatomist (b. Year 1789 ( MDCCLXXXIX) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 305 - Diocletian and Maximian retire from the office of Roman Emperor. Henri Marie Ducrotay de Blainville ( September 12, 1777 - May 1, 1850) was a French Zoologist and Anatomist. 1777)
• May 10 - Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac, French chemist and physicist (b. Year 1777 ( MDCCLXXVII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 1291 - Scottish Nobles recognize the authority of Edward I of England. Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac (also Louis Joseph Gay-Lussac, December 6, 1778 – May 9, 1850) was a French chemist 1778)
• May 12 - Frances Sargent Osgood, U. Year 1778 ( MDCCLXXVIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or Events 1191 - Richard I of England marries Berengaria of Navarre. Frances Sargent Osgood ( Née Locke (June 18 1811 – May 12 1850 was an American poet and one of the most popular women writers during her time S. poet (b. 1811)
• May 21 - Christoph Friedrich von Ammon, German theological writer and preacher (b. Year 1811 ( MDCCCXI) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Events 878 - Syracuse Italy is captured by the Muslim sultan of Sicily. Christoph Friedrich von Ammon (1766&ndash May 21, 1850) was a German Theological writer and preacher 1766)
• May 24 - Michał Gedeon Radziwiłł, Polish noble (b. Year 1766 ( MDCCLXVI) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 1218 - The Fifth Crusade leaves Acre for Egypt. 1276 - Magnus Ladulås is crowned 1778)
• May 31 - Giuseppe Giusti, Tuscan satirical poet (b. Year 1778 ( MDCCLXXVIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or Events 1279 BC - Rameses II (The Great (19th dynasty becomes pharaoh of Ancient Egypt. Giuseppe Giusti ( May 12, 1809 &ndash May 31, 1850) was an Italian Poet. 1809)
• June 9 - John Green Crosse, English surgeon
• June 16 - William Lawson, British explorer of New South Wales (b. Year 1809 ( MDCCCIX) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Events 53 - Roman Emperor Nero marries Claudia Octavia 62 - Claudia Octavia commits John Green Crosse MD, Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of England ( FRCS) Fellow of the Royal Society ( FRS) was born on 6 September 1790 Events 1487 - Battle of Stoke Field, the last dying breath of the Wars of the Roses. William Lawson (2 June 1774 – 16 June 1850 was an explorer of New South Wales, Australia who co-discovered a passage inland through the Blue Mountains from 1774)
• June 19 - Margaret Fuller, American journalist (b. Year 1774 ( MDCCLXXIV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 1179 - The Norwegian Battle of Kalvskinnet outside Nidaros. Sarah Margaret Fuller Ossoli (May 23 1810 – July 19 1850 was a Journalist, Critic and Women's rights activist associated with the American 1810)
• June 30 - Richard Dillingham, American Quaker teacher (b. Year 1810 ( MDCCCX) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Events 350 - Roman usurper Nepotianus, of the Constantinian dynasty, is defeated and killed by troops of the Usurper Richard Dillingham ( June 18, 1823 &ndash June 30, 1850) was a Quaker school teacher from Peru Township in what is now Morrow 1823)

July - December

• July 2 - Robert Peel, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (b. Year 1823 ( MDCCCXXIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common Events 310 - Pope Miltiades is elected 626 - In fear of assassination Li Shimin ambushes and kills his rival Sir Robert Peel 2nd Baronet (5 February 1788 &ndash 2 July 1850 was the Conservative Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 10 December 1834 to 8 April The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is the political leader of the United Kingdom 1788)
• July 4 - William Kirby, English entomologist (b. Year 1788 ( MDCCLXXXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap Events 836 - Pactum Sicardi, peace between the Principality of Benevento and the Duchy of Naples William Kirby ( September 19, 1759 &ndash July 4, 1850) was an English Entomologist, an original member of the Linnean 1759)
• Hitler
• July 7 - Timothy Hackworth, British steam locomotive engineer
• July 8 - Prince Adolphus of the United Kingdom, 1st Duke of Cambridge (b. Year 1759 ( MDCCLIX) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Hi and welcome to Wikipedia! Please understand that this article is frequently vandalized and vandalism is reverted immediately Events 1456 - A retrial verdict acquits Joan of Arc of heresy 25 years after her death Timothy Hackworth ( 22 December 1786 &ndash 7 July 1850) was a Steam locomotive engineer who lived in Shildon, County Events 939 - The Major Occultation or Ghaybat el-Kubra of Muhammad al-Mahdi 1099 - First Crusade: 15000 Prince Adolphus Duke of Cambridge (Adolphus Frederick 24 February 1774 &ndash 8 July 1850) was the tenth child and seventh son of George 1774)
• July 9
  • The Báb, Persian founder of the Bábí Faith (b. Year 1774 ( MDCCLXXIV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 455 - Roman military commander Avitus is proclaimed Emperor of the Western Roman Empire. Siyyid `Alí Muḥammad ( ( October 20, 1819 – July 9, 1850) was the founder of Bábism, and one of three central figures of the 1819) (executed by firing squad)
  • Zachary Taylor, 12th President of the United States (b. Year 1819 ( MDCCCXIX) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar in the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common year Zachary Taylor (November 24 1784 &ndash July 9 1850 was an American military leader and the twelfth President of the United States. The President of the United States is the Head of state and Head of government of the United States and is the highest political official in United States by 1784)
  • Jean Pierre Boyer, President of Haiti (b. Year 1784 ( MDCCLXXXIV) was a Leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Jean-Pierre Boyer (possibly February 15, 1776 &ndash July 9, 1850) a native of Saint-Domingue became a soldier one of the leaders in The President of Haiti is the Head of state of the Republic of Haiti. 1776)
• July 12 - Robert Stevenson, Scottish lighthouse engineer (b. Year 1776 ( MDCCLXXVI) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 1191 - Saladin 's garrison surrenders ending the two-year Siege of Acre. Robert Stevenson (8 June 1772&ndash12 July 1850 was a Scottish Civil engineer and famed designer and builder of Lighthouses Early life 1772)
• July 14 - August Neander, German theologian and church historian (b. Year 1772 ( MDCCLXXII) was a Leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 1223 - Louis VIII becomes King of France upon the death of his father Philip II of France. Johann August Wilhelm Neander ( January 17, 1789 - July 14, 1850) was a German theologian and church historian 1789)
• July 25 - Richard Barnes Mason, military governor of California (b. Year 1789 ( MDCCLXXXIX) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 285 - Diocletian appoints Maximian as Caesar, co-ruler Richard Barnes Mason ( January 16, 1797 July 25 1850) was a career General officer in the United States Army and the 1797)
• August 3 - Jacob Jones, U. Year 1797 ( MDCCXCVII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 8 - Roman Empire General Tiberius defeats Dalmatians on the river Bathinus. Commodore Jacob Jones (March 1768 - August 3 1850 was an officer in the United States Navy during the Quasi-War with France, the S. Navy officer (b. 1768)
• August 6
  • Edward Walsh, Irish poet (b. Year 1768 ( MDCCLXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 1538 - Bogotá, Colombia, is founded by Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada. This article deals with Edward Walsh poet For other meanings see Edward Walsh (disambiguation. 1805)
  • Hone Heke, Maori chief and war leader
• August 13 - Martin Archer Shee, Irish painter and president of the Royal Academy (b. Year 1805 ( MDCCCV) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or Hone Wiremu Heke Pokai (1810? - August 6, 1850) was a Māori chief and war leader in New Zealand. Events 3114 BC - According to the Lounsbury correlation the start of the Maya calendar. Sir Martin Archer Shee RA ( December 23, 1769 &ndash August 13, 1850) was a British portrait painter and president of the 1770)
• August 17 - General José de San Martín, Argentine military and South American independence hero (b. Year 1770 ( MDCCLXX) was a Common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting on Friday Events 986 - A Byzantine army was destroyed in the pass of Trajan's Gate by the Bulgarians under the Comitopuli José Francisco de San Martín Matorras, also known as José de San Martín ( 25 February 1778 – 17 August 1850) was an Argentine For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Argentina topics. South America is a Continent of the Americas, situated entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a 1778)
• August 18
  • Charles Arbuthnot, British Tory politician (b. Year 1778 ( MDCCLXXVIII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or Events 293 BC - The oldest known Roman temple to Venus is founded starting the institution of Vinalia Rustica. Charles Arbuthnot PC ( 14 March 1767 - 18 August 1850) was a British Tory Politician and member 1767)
  • Honoré de Balzac, French author (b. Year 1767 ( MDCCLXVII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a 1799)
• August 22 - Nikolaus Lenau, Austrian poet (b. Year 1799 ( MDCCXCIX) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 392 - Arbogast has Eugenius elected Western Roman Emperor. Nikolaus Lenau was the Nom de plume of Nikolaus Franz Niembsch Edler von Strehlenau ( August 25, 1802, Schadat 1802)
• August 26 - King Louis-Philippe of France (b. Year 1802 ( MDCCCII) was a Common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar or a Common year starting on Wednesday of the Events 1071 - Battle of Manzikert: The Seljuk Turks defeat the Byzantine Army at Manzikert. Louis Philippe ( 6 October 1773 &ndash 26 August 1850) was King of the French from 1830 to 1848 in what was known as the 1773)
• August 27 - Thomas Kidd, English classical scholar and schoolmaster (b. Year 1773 ( MDCCLXXIII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 479 BC - Greco-Persian Wars: Persian forces led by Mardonius are routed by Pausanias, the Spartan Thomas Kidd ( 1770 - August 27, 1850) was an English classical scholar and schoolmaster 1770)
• September 2 - Charles Watkin Williams-Wynn, British Tory politician (b. Year 1770 ( MDCCLXX) was a Common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting on Friday Events 44 BC - Pharaoh Cleopatra VII of Egypt declares her son co-ruler as Ptolemy XV Caesarion. Charles Watkin Williams-Wynn ( 9 October 1775 &ndash 2 September 1850) was a British politician of the early- to mid-19th century 1775)
• September 12 - Presley O'Bannon, officer in the United States Marine Corps (b. Year 1775 ( MDCCLXXV) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 1213 - Albigensian Crusade: Simon de Montfort 5th Earl of Leicester, defeats Peter II of Aragon at the Presley Neville O’Bannon (1776 &ndash 12 September 1850) was an officer in the United States Marine Corps, famous for his exploits in the First 1784)
• September 22 - Johann Heinrich von Thünen, German economist (b. Year 1784 ( MDCCLXXXIV) was a Leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Events 66 - Emperor Nero creates the Legion I Italica. 1236 - The Lithuanians Johann Heinrich von Thünen ( 24 June 1783 - 22 September 1850) was a prominent nineteenth century economist. 1783)
• September 23 - José Gervasio Artigas, Uruguayan revolutionary (b. Year 1783 ( MDCCLXXXIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or Events 1122 - Concordat of Worms. 1459 - Battle of Blore Heath, the first major battle of the English José Gervasio Artigas Aznar ( June 19 1764 - September 23 1850) was a national hero of Uruguay and is sometimes called "the father 1764)
• October 2 - Sarah Biffen, English painter (b. Year 1764 ( MDCCLXIV) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 1187 - Siege of Jerusalem: Saladin captures Jerusalem after 88 years of Crusader rule Sarah Biffen (October 1784 &ndash October 2, 1850) was a Victorian English painter born with no arms 1784)
• October 29 - Marmaduke Williams, Democratic-Republican U. Year 1784 ( MDCCLXXXIV) was a Leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Events 437 - Valentinian III, Western Roman Emperor, marries Licinia Eudoxia, daughter of his cousin Theodosius II Marmaduke Williams ( 6 April 1774 - 29 October 1850) was a Democratic-Republican U S. Congressman from North Carolina (b. 1774)
• November 2 - Richard Dobbs Spaight, Jr., Democratic governor of the U. Year 1774 ( MDCCLXXIV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 1570 - A Tidal wave in the North Sea devastates the coast from Holland to Jutland, killing more than 1000 Richard Dobbs Spaight Jr ( 1796 - 2 November 1850) was the Democratic governor of the U S. state of North Carolina (b. 1796)
• November 3 - Thomas Ford, governor of Illinois (b. Year 1796 ( MDCCXCVI) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Events 644 - Umar ibn al-Khattab, the second Muslim Caliph, is killed by a Persian slave in Medina. Thomas Ford ( December 5, 1800 - November 3, 1850) was a Democrat and Governor of Illinois from 1842 to 1846 remembered 1800)
• November 4 - Gustav Schwab, German classical scholar (b. Year -of the Julian calendar. The Gregorian calendar was 11 days ahead of the Julian calendar until Friday, but 12 days ahead since Saturday. Events 1333 - Flood of the Arno River, causing massive damage in Florence as recorded by the Florentine chronicler Giovanni Villani Gustav Benjamin Schwab ( June 19, 1792 – November 4, 1850) was a German Writer, Pastor and Publisher. 1792)
• November 9 - François-Xavier-Joseph Droz, French writer on ethics and political science (b. Year 1792 ( MDCCXCII) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Events 694 - Egica, a king of the Visigoths of Hispania, accuses Jews of aiding Muslims sentencing all François-Xavier-Joseph Droz ( December 31, 1773 - November 9 1850) was a French writer on Ethics, political science and 1773)
• November 19 - Richard Mentor Johnson, Vice President of the United States (b. Year 1773 ( MDCCLXXIII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 1095 - The Council of Clermont, called by Pope Urban II to discuss sending the First Crusade to the Holy Land Richard Mentor Johnson (October 17 1780 or 1781 &ndash November 19 1850 was the ninth Vice President of the United States, serving in the administration of Martin The Vice President of the United States is the first person in the presidential line of succession, becoming the new President of the United States upon the death 1780)
• November 22 - Lin Zexu, Chinese politician (b. Year 1780 ( MDCCLXXX) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 498 - Kofi Aseidu- After the death of Anastasius II, Symmachus is elected Pope in the Lateran Lin Zexu ( Styled: Yuanfu (元抚 ( August 30, 1785 &ndash November 22, 1850) was a Chinese scholar and official during 1785)
• November 30 - Germain Henri Hess, Swiss chemist and doctor (b. Year 1785 ( MDCCLXXXV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 1700 - Battle of Narva — A Swedish army of 8500 men under Charles XII defeats Germain Henri Hess (Герман Иванович Гесс German Ivanovich Gess, August 7, 1802 &ndash November 30, 1850) was a 1802)
• December 4
  • Robert Gilfillan, Scottish poet (b. Year 1802 ( MDCCCII) was a Common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar or a Common year starting on Wednesday of the "December 4th" redirects here For the song by Jay-Z, see December 4th (song. Robert Gilfillan ( July 7, 1798 - December 4, 1850) was a Poet and Songwriter, born at Dunfermline, Scotland 1798)
  • William Sturgeon, English physicist and inventor (b. Year 1798 ( MDCCXCVIII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a William Sturgeon ( May 22, 1783 - December 4, 1850) was an English physicist and Inventor who made the first 1783)
• December 10
  • Józef Bem, Polish general (b. Year 1783 ( MDCCLXXXIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or Events 1041 - Empress Zoe of Byzantium elevates her adoptive son to the throne of the Eastern Roman Empire as Michael V Józef Zachariasz Bem, Bem József (March 14 1794 - December 10 1850 was a Polish general and a national hero of Poland and Hungary, and a figure intertwined 1794)
  • François Sulpice Beudant, French mineralogist and geologist (b. Year 1794 ( MDCCXCIV) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a François Sulpice Beudant ( September 5, 1787 - December 10, 1850) French Mineralogist and Geologist, was born 1787)
• December 22 - William Plumer, U. Year 1787 ( MDCCLXXXVII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 1790 - The Turkish fortress of Izmail is stormed and captured by Suvorov and his Russian armies William Plumer ( June 25, 1759 December 22, 1850) was an American lawyer and lay preacher from Epping New Hampshire S. lawyer and lay preacher (b. 1759)
• December 24 - Frédéric Bastiat French author and economist (b. Year 1759 ( MDCCLIX) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Events 563 - The Byzantine church Hagia Sophia in Constantinople is dedicated for the second time after being destroyed by Earthquakes Claude Frédéric Bastiat ( June 30, 1801 December 24, 1850) was a French classical liberal theorist political economist 1801)
• December 28 - Heinrich Christian Schumacher, German astronomer (b. Year 1801 ( MDCCCI) was a Common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting on Tuesday Events 1065 - Westminster Abbey is Consecrated. 1308 - The reign of Emperor Hanazono, Emperor of Heinrich Christian Schumacher ( September 3, 1780 &ndash December 28, 1850) was a German Astronomer. 1780)
• date unknown
  • Edward Bickersteth, English evangelical divine (b. Year 1780 ( MDCCLXXX) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Edward Bickersteth (1786 &ndash 1850 was an English evangelical clergyman 1786)
  • Elizabeth Simcoe, wife of John Graves Simcoe (b. Year 1786 ( MDCCLXXXVI) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Elizabeth Simcoe (c 1762 - 1850 was an artist and diarist in Colonial Canada 1762)
  • Jane Porter, English novelist (b. Year 1762 ( MDCCLXII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Jane Porter is also the name of the romantic interest of Tarzan in the novels of Edgar Rice Burroughs. 1776)
  • Nur Singh, regent of Manipur
  • Tan Tock Seng, Singaporean businessman philanthropist
  • William Hamilton Maxwell, Scots-Irish novelist (b. Year 1776 ( MDCCLXXVI) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Nur Singh (d 1850 was a Manipuri King who was regent for and successor to Chinglen Nongdrenkhomba. Manipur (mnipur in Meitei Mayek) is a state in northeastern India, making its capital in the city of Tan Tock Seng ( 1798-1850 was a Singaporean Merchant and Philanthropist. William Hamilton Maxwell (1792 - 1850 was a Scots-Irish Novelist He was born at Newry, and educated at Trinity College Dublin. 1792)

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