Centuries:	18th century - 19th century - 20th century
Decades:	1800s  1810s  1820s  - 1830s -  1840s  1850s  1860s
Years:	1832 1833 1834 - 1835 - 1836 1837 1838

1835 in topic:

Subjects:     Archaeology - Architecture -

Art - Literature (Poetry) - Music - Science

Sports - Rail Transport

Countries:     Australia - Canada - Germany - Ireland - New Zealand - Norway - South Africa - U.S. - UK

Leaders:   State leaders - Colonial governors

Category: Establishments - Disestablishments

Births - Deaths - Works v • d • e

Year 1835 (MDCCCXXXV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian Calendar (or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). The pages listed below contain information about trends and events in particular centuries and millennia. The 18th century lasted from 1701 to 1800 in the Gregorian calendar, in accordance with the Anno Domini / Common Era numbering system The 19th century of the Common Era began on January 1, 1801 and ended on December 31, 1900, according to the Gregorian calendar The twentieth century of the Common Era began on See also List of centuries, History This is a list of Decades in history including links to corresponding articles with more information about them Events and Trends End of the Napoleonic Wars in Europe (1803 - 1815 Events and trends Nationalistic independence helped reshape the world during this decade Greece gains independence from the Ottoman Empire Events and trends Electromagnetic induction discovered by Michael Faraday. Events and trends Technology First use of General anesthesia in an operation by Crawford Long. Events and Trends Industry Production of Steel revolutionized by invention of the Bessemer process Benjamin Silliman Events and trends Technology The First Transcontinental Railroad in the USA was completed in 1869 This page indexes the individual Years pages Twenty-first century Year 1832 ( MDCCCXXXII) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Year 1833 ( MDCCCXXXIII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common Year 1834 ( MDCCCXXXIV) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common Year 1836 ( MDCCCXXXVI) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap Year 1837 ( MDCCCXXXVII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common Year 1838 ( MDCCCXXXVIII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common The year 1835 in archaeology involved some significant events The year 1835 in architecture involved some significant events List of years in Art Events Victor Cousin introduces the expression "L'art pour l'art" ("Art for art's sake" The year 1835 in literature involved some significant new books Events Works Robert Browning 's Paracelsus John Clare 's The Rural Muse William Wordsworth Events Publication of Luigi Cherubini 's Cours de contrepoint et de fugue Classical music Frédéric The year 1835 in Science and Technology involved some significant events listed below See also Sports clubs established before 1850, 1850 in sports and the List of 'years in sports', and the History of sport article Events May events May 5 - The first steam-worked passenger railway in Continental Europe is opened covering the 23 km between Brussels See also 1834 in Australia, other events of 1835, 1836 in Australia and the Timeline of Australian history. See also 1834 in Canada, other events of 1835, 1836 in Canada and the Timeline of Canadian history. Events Drenagh House in Limavady, County Londonderry is completed for the McCausland family Incumbents Regal and Vice Regal Head of State – King William IV Governor of New South Wales – Major-General See also 1834 in South Africa, other events of 1835, 1836 in South Africa and the Timeline of South African history. Events January 30 - Unsuccessful Assassination attempt against President Andrew Jackson in the United States Capitol Incumbents Monarch - William IV of the United Kingdom Prime Minister - Robert Peel, Whig, (until 1834 state leaders - Events of 1835 - 1836 state leaders - State leaders by year ---- Portugal Angola - Military junta ( 1834 &ndash 1836) Roman numerals are a Numeral system originating in ancient Rome, adapted from Etruscan numerals. This is the Calendar for any Common year starting on Thursday ( Dominical letter D) The Gregorian calendar is the most widely used Calendar in the world today This is the Calendar for any Common year starting on Tuesday ( Dominical letter F) The Julian calendar, a reform of the Roman calendar, was introduced by Julius Caesar in 46 BC and came into force in 45 BC (709 Ab urbe condita

Contents 1 Events of 1835 1.1 January - June 1.2 July - December 1.3 Undated 2 Births 2.1 January - June 2.2 July - December 3 Deaths

Events of 1835

January - June

• January 7 - HMS Beagle anchors off the Chonos Archipelago, on voyage of 1831-1836 with Charles Darwin. Events 1325 - Alfonso IV becomes King of Portugal. 1558 - France takes Calais, the last continental First Voyage On 27 September 1825 Beagle docked at Woolwich for repairs and fitted out for her new duties at a total cost of £5913 Chonos Archipelago (Archipiélago de los Chonos is a series of low mountainous elongated Islands with deep bays are traces of a drowned coastal range Year 1831 ( MDCCCXXXI) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Year 1836 ( MDCCCXXXVI) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Leap Charles Robert Darwin (February 12 1809 &ndash April 19 1882 was an English naturalist, who realised and demonstrated that all Species of life
• January 30 - Unsuccessful assassination attempt against President Andrew Jackson in the United States Capitol - first assassination attempt against a President of the United States. Events 1648 - Eighty Years' War: The Treaty of Münster is signed ending the conflict between the Netherlands and Spain AssassiNation is the sixth album by Krisiun, released in 2006 on Century Media. The President of the United States is the Head of state and Head of government of the United States and is the highest political official in United States by Andrew Jackson (March 15 1767 June 8 1845 was the seventh President of the United States (1829&ndash1837 The President of the United States is the Head of state and Head of government of the United States and is the highest political official in United States by
• February 20 - Concepción, Chile is destroyed by an earthquake. Events 1472 - Orkney and Shetland are left by Norway to Scotland, due to a Dowry payment History Concepción was founded by Pedro de Valdivia in 1550 north of the Bío-Bío River, at the site which is today known as Penco. An earthquake is the result of a sudden release of energy in the Earth 's crust that creates Seismic waves Earthquakes are recorded with a Seismometer
• March 2 - Ferdinand becomes Emperor of Austria. Events 986 - Louis V becomes King of the Franks. 1127 - Assassination of Charles the Good Ferdinand ( April 19, 1793 &ndash June 29, 1875) was Emperor of Austria as Ferdinand I, King of Hungary and Croatia and Archduke Austria (Österreich ( officially the Republic of Austria (Republik Österreich
• April 18 - Lord Melbourne succeeds Sir Robert Peel as British Prime Minister. Events 1025 - Bolesław Chrobry is crowned in Gniezno, becoming the first King of Poland. William Lamb 2nd Viscount Melbourne, PC, FRS (15 March 1779 &ndash 24 November 1848 was a British Whig Statesman who Sir Robert Peel 2nd Baronet (5 February 1788 &ndash 2 July 1850 was the Conservative Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 10 December 1834 to 8 April The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is the political leader of the United Kingdom
• The Australian city of Melbourne is founded by John Batman and John Pascoe Fawkner. For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic Australia topics. Melbourne ( is the second most populous city in Australia, with a Metropolitan area population of approximately 3 John Batman (born 21 January 1801 - 6 May 1839) was an Australian farmer and businessman who was John Pascoe Fawkner ( 20 October 1792 – 4 September 1869) was an early pioneer businessman and politician of Melbourne,
• May 5 - In Belgium a railway is opened between Brussels and Mechelen. Events 553 - The Second Council of Constantinople begins 1215 - Rebel Barons renounce their allegiance to King John The Kingdom of Belgium is a Country in northwest Europe. It is a founding member of the European Union and hosts its headquarters as well as those Brussels (Bruxelles pronounced; Brussel pronounced) officially the Brussels Capital-Region, is Mechelen ( Mechlin in English is a Dutch-speaking city and municipality in the province of Antwerp, Flanders, Belgium. It is the first railway in continental Europe (see Rail transport in Belgium). Continental Europe, also referred to as mainland Europe or simply the Continent, is the Continent of Europe, explicitly excluding European Belgium has an extensive Railroad network On May 5, 1835 the first railway in Continental Europe

July - December

• August 25 - In US, the New York Sun prints issue 1 of 6 for the Great Moon Hoax. Events 1248 - The Dutch city of Ommen receives city rights and fortification rights from Otto III the The New York Sun was a contemporary five-day Daily newspaper published in New York City from 2002 until 2008 " The Great Moon Hoax " was a series of six articles that were published in the New York Sun beginning on August 25, 1835 about
• September 7 - Charles Darwin arrives at the Galapagos Islands aboard HMS Beagle. Events 1251 BC - A Solar eclipse on this date might mark the birth of legendary Heracles at Thebes Greece. Charles Robert Darwin (February 12 1809 &ndash April 19 1882 was an English naturalist, who realised and demonstrated that all Species of life
• September 20 - Farroupilha's Revolution begins in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Events 451 - The Battle of Chalons takes place in North Eastern France. War of the Farrapos or Farroupilha Revolution (in Portuguese: Guerra dos Farrapos, Revolução Farroupilha) was a Republican uprising (ʁiu ˈgɾɐ̃de do ˈsuɫ lit "Large River of the South" is the southernmost State of Brazil, and the State with the fourth highest Human Development |utc_offset = -2 to -4 |time_zone_DST = BRST |utc_offset_DST = -2 to -5 |cctld

• October 2 - Texas Revolution begins: Battle of Gonzales - Mexican soldiers attempt to disarm the people of Gonzales, Texas but encounter stiff resistance from a hastily assembled militia. Events 1187 - Siege of Jerusalem: Saladin captures Jerusalem after 88 years of Crusader rule The Texas Revolution or Texas War of Independence was fought from October 2 1835 to April 21 1836 between Mexico and the Texas (Tejas portion of the Mexican The Battle of Gonzales was a skirmish that took place on October 2 1835 in the Mexican Texas town of Gonzales between the Texan settlers and a detachment of The United Mexican States ( or commonly Mexico (ˈmɛksɪkoʊ () is a federal constitutional Republic in North America. Gonzales is a city in Gonzales County, Texas, United States. The population was 7202 at the 2000 census
• November 16 - Comet Halley reaches perihelion, its closest approach to the sun. Events 534 - A second and final revision of the Codex Justinianus is published Halley's Comet, officially designated 1P/Halley and also referred to as Comet Halley after Edmond Halley, is a Comet that can be seen every In Celestial mechanics, an apsis, plural apsides (ˈæpsɨdɪːz is the point of greatest or least distance of the Elliptical orbit of an object from
• November 19 - A force of 500 Māori invade and enslave the peoples of the Chatham Islands. Events 1095 - The Council of Clermont, called by Pope Urban II to discuss sending the First Crusade to the Holy Land This article discusses the Māori people of New Zealand For their language see Māori language, and for other meanings see Māori (disambiguation. The Archipelago of the Chatham Islands ( Rekohu in the Moriori language and Wharekauri in the Māori language) is a territory
• December 1 - Hans Christian Andersen publishes first book of fairy tales. Events 800 - Charlemagne judges the accusations against Pope Leo III in the Vatican Hans Christian Andersen (ˈhanˀs ˈkʰʁæʂd̥jan ˈɑnɐsn̩ in Danish or simply H
• December 7 - First German Railway opens between Nürnberg and Fürth, named "der Adler" (The Eagle) (see History of rail transport in Germany). Events 43 BC - Marcus Tullius Cicero assassinated 1696 - Connecticut Route 108, one of the oldest highways The city of Fürth is located in northern Bavaria, Germany in the district of Middle Franconia. This article is part of the History of rail transport by country series German Railway history began with the opening of the steam-hauled Bavarian
• December 9 - The Army of the Republic of Texas captures San Antonio. Events 536 - Byzantine General Belisarius enters Rome while the Ostrogothic garrison peacefully leaves the city The Republic of Texas was a sovereign Nation in North America between the United States and Mexico that existed from 1836 to
• December 16-17 - The Great Fire of New York destroys 530 buildings, including the New York Stock Exchange. Events 755 - An Lushan revolts against Chancellor Yang Guozhong at Fanyang, initiating the An Shi Rebellion Events 546 - Gothic War (535–554: The Ostrogoths of King Totila The Great New York Fire destroyed the New York Stock Exchange and most of the buildings on the southeast tip of Manhattan around Wall Street on December The New York Stock Exchange ( NYSE) is a Stock exchange based in New York City.
• December 20 - The first signing of the Texas Declaration of Independence at Goliad, Texas. Events 69 - Vespasian, formerly a general under Nero, enters Rome to claim the title of Emperor. The Texas Declaration of Independence was the formal declaration of independence of the Republic of Texas from Mexico in the Texas Revolution. Goliad is a city in Goliad County, Texas, United States. It it had a population of 1975 at the 2000 Census.
• December 28 - USA: Second Seminole War breaks out. Events 1065 - Westminster Abbey is Consecrated. 1308 - The reign of Emperor Hanazono, Emperor of The Second Seminole War, also known as the Florida War, was a conflict from 1835 to 1842 in Florida between various groups of Native Americans collectively
• December 29 - Treaty of New Echota

Undated

• The British Geological Survey is founded as the world's first national geological survey. Events 1170 - Thomas Becket: Thomas Becket Archbishop of Canterbury is assassinated inside Canterbury Cathedral by followers of King Henry II The Treaty of New Echota was a removal treaty signed in New Echota, Georgia by officials of the United States government and several members The British Geological Survey (BGS is a partly publicly-funded body which aims to advance geoscientific knowledge of the United Kingdom landmass and its Continental The term geological survey can be used to describe both the conduct of a survey for geological purposes and an institution holding geological information
• De revolutionibus orbium coelestium, Copernicus' book on the motion of the Earth, is removed from the Index of Prohibited Books. De revolutionibus orbium coelestium ( On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres) first printed in 1543 in Nuremberg, is the seminal work on EARTH was a short-lived Japanese vocal trio which released 6 singles and 1 album between 2000 and 2001 The Index Librorum Prohibitorum ("List of Prohibited Books" was a list of publications prohibited by the Roman Catholic Church.
• Civil war erupts in Uruguay between supporters of Blanco and Colorado parties. Uruguay.(official full name in República Oriental del Uruguay;, Oriental Republic of Uruguay) is a country located in the southeastern part of South America The National Party ( Partido Nacional in Spanish) also known as the White Party ( Partido Blanco) is a major Right-wing liberal The Colorado Party (Partido Colorado is a Political party in Uruguay.
• Cachar Levy, forerunner of Assam Rifles, is founded in India. See also Rashtriya Rifles Special Forces of India India, officially the Republic of India (भारत गणराज्य inc-Latn Bhārat Gaṇarājya; see also other Indian languages) is a country
• The first Bulgarian-language school opens in the Ottoman Empire. The state of Bulgaria (България transliterated bg-Latn ''Balgaria'' The country preserves the traditions (in ethnic name language and alphabet of the First Bulgarian The Ottoman Empire (1299–1923 ( Old Ottoman Turkish: دولتْ علیّه عثمانیّه Devlet-i Âliye-yi Osmâniyye, Late Ottoman and Modern Turkish
• The French word for their language changes to français, from françois. French ( français,) is a Romance language spoken around the world by 118 million people as a native language and by about 180 to 260 million people
• Fort Cass is established, the military headquarters and site of the largest internment camps during the 1838 Trail of Tears. Fort Cass, established in 1835, was an important site during the Cherokee removal known as the Trail of Tears. Year 1838 ( MDCCCXXXVIII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common The Trail of Tears was the forced relocation of Native Americans from their homelands to Indian Territory (present day Oklahoma in the Western United States
• Charles-Louis Havas creates Havas, the first French news agency (which later spawned Agence France-Presse)
• English becomes official language of India. Havas ( is the second largest advertising group in France and is a "Global advertising and communications services group" and the sixth-largest global advertising and communications Agence France-Presse ( AFP) is the oldest News agency in the world and one of the three largest with Associated Press and Reuters. English is a West Germanic language originating in England and is the First language for most people in the United Kingdom, the United States An official language is a Language that is given a special legal status in a particular Country, State, or other territory India, officially the Republic of India (भारत गणराज्य inc-Latn Bhārat Gaṇarājya; see also other Indian languages) is a country

Births

1835 in other calendars

Gregorian calendar	1835 MDCCCXXXV
Ab urbe condita	2588
Armenian calendar	1284 ԹՎ ՌՄՁԴ
Bahá'í calendar	-9 – -8
Berber calendar	2785
Buddhist calendar	2379
Burmese calendar	1197
Chinese calendar	4471/4531-12-3 (甲午年十二月初三日) — to — 4472/4532-11-12 (乙未年十一月十二日)
Coptic calendar	1551 – 1552
Ethiopian calendar	1827 – 1828
Hebrew calendar	5595 – 5596
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	1890 – 1891
- Shaka Samvat	1757 – 1758
- Kali Yuga	4936 – 4937
Holocene calendar	11835
Iranian calendar	1213 – 1214
Islamic calendar	1250 – 1251
Japanese calendar	Tenpō 6 (天保6年)
Korean calendar	4168
Thai solar calendar	2378
v • d • e

January - June

• February 13 - Mirza Ghulam Ahmad, Founder of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community (d. The Gregorian calendar is the most widely used Calendar in the world today Ab Urbe condita (literally "from The Armenian calendar is the traditional calendar of Armenia. The Bahá'í calendar, also called the Badí‘ calendar, used by the Bahá'í Faith, is a Solar calendar with regular years of 365 days and Leap The Berber calendar is the annual Calendar used by Berber people in North Africa. The Buddhist calendar is used on mainland Southeast Asia in the countries of Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, Myanmar (formerly Burma The traditional Burmese calendar is a Lunisolar calendar based on both the phases of the moon and the motion of the sun The Chinese calendar is lunisolar, incorporating elements of a Lunar calendar with those of a Solar calendar. The Chinese sexagenary cycle ( is a cyclic numeral system of 60 combinations of the two basic cycles the ten Heavenly Stems (天干 tiāngān The Chinese sexagenary cycle ( is a cyclic numeral system of 60 combinations of the two basic cycles the ten Heavenly Stems (天干 tiāngān The Coptic calendar, also called the Alexandrian calendar, is used by the Coptic Orthodox Church and still used in Egypt The Ethiopian calendar ( Amharic: የኢትዮጵያ ዘመን አቆጣጠር ye'Ītyōṗṗyā zemen āḳoṭaṭer) also called the Ge'ez calendar, The Hebrew calendar (הלוח העברי ha'luach ha'ivri) or Jewish calendar is a Lunisolar calendar used by Jews for predominantly religious The Hindu calendar used in ancient times has undergone many changes in the process of regionalization and today there are several regional Indian Calendars, as The Indian national calendar (sometimes called Saka calendar) is the official civil calendar in use in India. Kali Yuga ( Devanāgarī: sa कलियुग lit "Age of Kali " "age of vice" is one of the four stages of development that the world goes The Iranian calendar or Solar Hejri (تقویم هجری شمسی؛ سالنمای هجری خورشیدی Taqwim Hejri Shamsi Salanmay Hejri Khurshidi) is an astronomical The Islamic calendar or Muslim calendar ( Arabic: التقويم الهجري at-taqwīm al-hijrī; Persian: تقویم هجری قمری ‎ Since January 1, 1873, Japan has used the Gregorian calendar, with local names for the months and mostly fixed holidays was a after Bunsei and before Kōka. The period spanned the years from 1830 through 1844. The traditional Korean calendar is a Lunisolar calendar which like the traditional calendars of other East Asian countries was based on the Chinese calendar The Thai solar calendar, Suriyakati (สุริยคติ has been the official and prevalent Calendar in Thailand since it was adopted by King Events 1258 - Baghdad falls to the Mongols, and the Abbasid Caliphate is destroyed Mirza Ghulām Ahmad of Qadian ( ميرزا غلام احمد) ( February 13, 1835 – May 26, 1908 CE Shawal 14 1250 – The Ahmadiyya Muslim Community ( Arabic: الجماعة الأحمدية; transliterated: al-Jamā'a al-Ahmadīya) is the larger community of 1908)
• February 15 - Demetrius Vikelas, Greek International Olympic Committee president (d. Year 1908 ( MCMVIII) was a Leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Events 590 - Khosrau II is crowned as king of Persia 1637 - Ferdinand III becomes Holy Roman Emperor Demetrius Vikelas, or Bikelas (Δημήτριος Βικέλας February 15 1835 &ndash July 20 1908 was a Greek businessman and writer he was the first president of the 1908)
• February 18 - César Cui, Lithuanian composer (d. Year 1908 ( MCMVIII) was a Leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Events 3102 BC - Epoch (origin of the Kali Yuga. 1229 - The Sixth Crusade: Frederick II Holy César Antonovich Cui ( Цезарь Антонович Кюи, Tsezar' Antonovič Kjui) ( - March 13, 1918) was a Russian of French 1918)
• March 4 - John Hughlings Jackson, English neurologist (d. Year 1918 ( MCMXVIII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 51 - Nero, later to become Roman Emperor, is given the title Princeps iuventutis (head of the youth John Hughlings Jackson, FRS ( March 4, 1835 - October 7, 1911) was an English Neurologist; born at Providence 1911)
• March 14 - Giovanni Schiaparelli, Italian astronomer (d. Year 1911 ( MCMXI) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Events 1489 - The Queen of Cyprus, Catherine Cornaro, sells her kingdom to Venice. Honors and Awards Awards Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society (1872 Bruce Medal (1902 Named 1910)
• March 15 - Eduard Strauss, Austrian composer (d. Year 1910 ( MCMX) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting Events 44 BC - Julius Caesar, Dictator of the Roman Republic, is stabbed to death by Marcus Junius Brutus, Eduard Strauss (Eduard Strauß ( 15 March 1835 &ndash 28 December 1916) was an Austrian Composer who together with brothers 1916)
• March 24 - Jožef Stefan, Slovenian physicist, mathematician, and poet (d. Year 1916 ( MCMXVI) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Events 1401 - Mongol emperor Timur sacks Damascus. 1603 - James VI of Scotland Joseph Stefan ( Jožef Stefan) ( March 24, 1835 &ndash January 7, 1893) was a Physicist, Mathematician and 1893)
• April 9 - King Léopold II of Belgium (d. Year 1893 ( MDCCCXCIII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 193 - Septimius Severus is proclaimed Roman Emperor by the army in Illyricum (in the Balkans) Leopold II (Léopold Louis Philippe Marie Victor Leopold Lodewijk Filips Maria Victor (9 April 1835 – 17 December 1909 was King of the Belgians. 1909)
• May 3 - Alfred Austin, English poet (d. Year 1909 ( MCMIX) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting Events 1491 - Kongo monarch Nkuwu Nzinga is baptised by Portuguese missionaries adopting the baptismal name of João __FORCETOC__ Alfred Austin ( May 30, 1835 &ndash June 2 1913) was an English Poet, who was appointed Poet Laureate 1913)
• May 21 - František Chvostek, Moravian physician (d. Year 1913 ( MCMXIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 878 - Syracuse Italy is captured by the Muslim sultan of Sicily. František Chvostek (Franz Chvostek May 21, 1835 &ndash November 16, 1884) was an Austrian military Physician. 1884)
• June 2 - Pope Pius X (d. Year 1884 ( MDCCCLXXXIV) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Events 455 - The Vandals enter Rome, and plunder the city for two weeks Saint Pius X ( Latin: Pius PP X) ( June 2, 1835 &mdash August 20, 1914) born Giuseppe Melchiorre Sarto, was the 1914)

July - December

• July 7 - Ernest Giles, Australian explorer (d. Year 1914 ( MCMXIV) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Events 1456 - A retrial verdict acquits Joan of Arc of heresy 25 years after her death William Ernest Powell Giles ( 7 July 1835 – 13 November 1897) best known as Ernest Giles, was an Australian explorer 1897)
• July 10 - Henryk Wieniawski, Polish composer (d. Year 1897 ( MDCCCXCVII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common Events 48 BC - Battle of Dyrrhachium, Julius Caesar barely avoids a catastrophic defeat to Pompey in Macedonia. Henryk Wieniawski ( July 10, 1835 Lublin, Congress Poland, Russian Empire - March 31, 1880 Moscow) 1880)
• July 27 - Giosuè Carducci, Italian writer, Nobel Prize laureate (d. Year 1880 ( MDCCCLXXX) was a Leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Events 1214 - Battle of Bouvines: In France, Philip II of France defeats John of England. Giosuè Carducci (pseudonym Enotrio Romano ( July 27, 1835 – February 16, 1907) was an Italian poet oft reckoned one of Italy's greatest The Nobel Prize (Nobelpriset (Nobelprisen is a Swedish prize established in the 1895 will of Swedish chemist Alfred Nobel; it was first awarded in Peace, Literature 1907)
• August 2 - Elisha Gray, American inventor and businessman (d. Year 1907 ( MCMVII) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Events 338 BC - A Macedonian army led by Philip II defeated the combined forces of Athens and Thebes in the Elisha Gray (August 2 1835 &ndash January 21 1901 was an American electrical engineer and is best known for his development of a telephone prototype in 1876 in 1901)
• October 7 - Felix Draeseke, German composer (d. Year 1901 ( MCMI) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting Events 3761 BC - The epoch (origin of the modern Hebrew calendar ( Proleptic Julian calendar) Felix August Bernhard Draeseke ( October 7 1835 &ndash February 26 1913) was a Composer of the "New German School" admiring 1913)
• October 9 - Camille Saint-Saëns, French composer (d. Year 1913 ( MCMXIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 768 - Carloman I and Charlemagne are crowned Kings of The Franks. Charles-Camille Saint-Saëns (/ʃaʁl kamij sɛ̃sɑ̃s/ (9 October 1835 &ndash 16 December 1921 was a French Composer, Organist, conductor, and 1921)
• October 23 - Adlai E. Stevenson, Vice President of the United States (d. Year 1921 ( MCMXXI) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display full 1921 calendar of the Gregorian calendar Events 4004 BC - Creation of the world begins according to the calculations of Archbishop James Ussher 42 BC - Adlai Ewing Stevenson I (October 23 1835 &ndash June 14 1914 was a Congressman from Illinois and the twenty-third Vice President of the United States The Vice President of the United States is the first person in the presidential line of succession, becoming the new President of the United States upon the death 1914)
• October 31 - Adolf von Baeyer, German chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. Year 1914 ( MCMXIV) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Events 445 BC – Ezra reads the Book of the Law to the Israelites in Jerusalem (see Nehemiah 91 NLTse Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf von Baeyer (ˈbaɪɐ October 31, 1835 - August 20, 1917) was a German chemist who The Nobel Prize (Nobelpriset (Nobelprisen is a Swedish prize established in the 1895 will of Swedish chemist Alfred Nobel; it was first awarded in Peace, Literature 1917)
• November 17 - Andrew L. Harris, American Civil War hero and Governor of Ohio (d. Year 1917 ( MCMXVII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Events 284 - Diocletian is proclaimed emperor by his soldiers Andrew Lintner Harris (also known as The Farmer-Statesman) (November 17 1835 September 13 1915 was one of the heroes of the Battle of Gettysburg and the last 1915)
• November 19 - Rani Lakshmi Bai, Indian freedom fighter (d. Year 1915 ( MCMXV) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Events 1095 - The Council of Clermont, called by Pope Urban II to discuss sending the First Crusade to the Holy Land Lakshmibai The Rani of Jhansi (c 1828 – 17 June 1858) ( Hindi - झाँसी की रानी Marathi 1858)
• November 21 - Hetty Green, American businesswoman (d. Year 1858 ( MDCCCLVIII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian Calendar (or a Common Events 164 BC - Judas Maccabaeus, son of Mattathias of the Hasmonean family restores the Temple in Jerusalem. Henrietta "Hetty" Howland Robinson Green ( November 21, 1834 &ndash July 3, 1916) was an American Businesswoman 1916)
• November 25 - Andrew Carnegie, American industrialist and philanthropist (d. Year 1916 ( MCMXVI) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Events 1034 - Máel Coluim mac Cináeda, King of Scots dies Donnchad, the Andrew Carnegie (properly kɑrˈneɪgi but commonly /ˈkɑrnɨgi/ or /kɑrˈnɛgi/ (25 November 1835 – 11 August 1919 was a Scottish -born American Industrialist 1919)
• November 29 - Empress Dowager Cixi of China (d. Year 1919 ( MCMXIX) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 1777 - San Jose California, is founded as el Pueblo de San José de Guadalupe Empress Dowager Cixi 1 ( ( November 29 1835 – November 15 1908) popularly known in China as the 1908)
• November 30 - Mark Twain, American author and humorist (d. Year 1908 ( MCMVIII) was a Leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap year Events 1700 - Battle of Narva — A Swedish army of 8500 men under Charles XII defeats Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30 1835 – April 21 1910 better known by the Pen name Mark Twain, was an American Humorist, satirist 1910)
• December 4 - Samuel Butler, English writer (d. Year 1910 ( MCMX) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting "December 4th" redirects here For the song by Jay-Z, see December 4th (song. Samuel Butler ( December 4, 1835 - June 18, 1902 was an iconoclastic Victorian author who published a variety of works including the 1902)
• December 18 - Lyman Abbott, American clergyman and author (d. Year 1902 ( MCMII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting Events 218 BC - Second Punic War: Battle of the Trebia - Hannibal 's Carthaginian forces defeat those of the Lyman Abbott ( December 18 1835 - October 22 1922) was an American Congregationalist Theologian, Editor 1922)

Deaths

• February 8 - Guillaume Dupuytren, anatomist and military surgeon (b. Year 1922 ( MCMXXII) was a Common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. Events 421 - Constantius III becomes co- Emperor of the Western Roman Empire. Guillaume Dupuytren, Baron ( October 5, 1778 - February 8, 1835) was a French Anatomist and military surgeon. 1777)
• February 15 - Henry Hunt, British politician (b. Year 1777 ( MDCCLXXVII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 590 - Khosrau II is crowned as king of Persia 1637 - Ferdinand III becomes Holy Roman Emperor Henry 'Orator' Hunt (6 November 1773 - February 15 1835 was a British radical speaker and agitator remembered as a pioneer of working-class radicalism and an important 1773)
• March 2 - Emperor Francis I of Austria (b. Year 1773 ( MDCCLXXIII) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 986 - Louis V becomes King of the Franks. 1127 - Assassination of Charles the Good Francis II (Franz II Heiliger Römischer Kaiser ( 12 February 1768 &ndash 2 March 1835) was the last Holy Roman Emperor, ruling 1768)
• March 18 - Christian Gunther von Bernstorff, Danish and Prussian statesman and diplomat (b. Year 1768 ( MDCCLXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 37 - The Roman Senate annuls Tiberius ' will and proclaims Caligula emperor Count Christian Gunther von Bernstorff ( April 3 1769 &ndash March 18 1835) was a Danish and Prussian Statesman 1769)
• April 1 - Józef Zeydlitz, Polish military leader (b. Year 1769 ( MDCCLXIX) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 527 - Byzantine Emperor Justin I names his nephew Justinian I as co-ruler and successor to the throne Józef Zeydlitz ( March 19, 1755 – April 1, 1835) (his name also rendered Seydlitz or Zejdlicz was a Polish military commander and 1755)
• April 8 - Wilhelm von Humboldt, German linguist and philosopher (b. Year 1755 ( MDCCLV) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or Events 217 - Roman Emperor Caracalla is Assassinated (and succeeded by his Praetorian Friedrich Wilhelm Christian Karl Ferdinand Freiherr von Humboldt ( June 22, 1767 April 8, 1835) government functionary 1767)
• April 10 - Saint Magdalen of Canossa (b. Year 1767 ( MDCCLXVII) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 879 - Louis III becomes King of the Western Franks. 1407 - the lama Magdalene of Canossa (1774–1835 was an Italian Nun. She was born to a Veronese family her father died in 1779 and her mother abandoned her 1774)
• April 21 - Samuel Slater, American industrialist (b. Year 1774 ( MDCCLXXIV) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 753 BC - Romulus and Remus found Rome ( traditional date) Samuel Slater ( June 9 1768 &ndash April 21 1835) was an early American Industrialist popularly known as the "Founder 1768)
• May 13 - John Nash, English architect (b. Year 1768 ( MDCCLXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 1497 - Pope Alexander VI excommunicates Girolamo Savonarola. John Nash ( 18 January 1752 – 13 May 1835) was an English Architect responsible for much of the layout of Regency 1752)
• June 18 - William Cobbett, English journalist and author (b. Year 1752 ( MDCCLII) was a Leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar for European countries but not Great Britain) of Events 618 - Coronation of the Chinese governor Li Yuan as Emperor Gaozu of Tang, the new Emperor of China, initiating three centuries William Cobbett ( 9 March 1763 &ndash 18 June 1835) was an English political pamphleter Farmer and prolific 1763)
• July 6 - John Marshall, influential American chief justice (b. Year 1763 ( MDCCLXIII) was a Common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 1044 - The Battle of Ménfő takes place 1189 - Richard the Lionheart is crowned King of England John Marshall (September 24 1755 – July 6 1835 was an American statesman and jurist who shaped American constitutional law and made the Supreme Court a center of power 1755)
• July 28 - Édouard Adolphe Casimir Joseph Mortier, French marshal (b. Year 1755 ( MDCCLV) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or Events 1540 - Thomas Cromwell is executed at the order of Henry VIII of England on charges of Treason. Édouard Adolphe Casimir Joseph Mortier, 1st Duc de Trévise (13 February 1768 28 July 1835 was a French General and Marshal of France 1768)
• September 23
  • Vincenzo Bellini, Italian composer (b. Year 1768 ( MDCCLXVIII) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 1122 - Concordat of Worms. 1459 - Battle of Blore Heath, the first major battle of the English Vincenzo Salvatore Carmelo Francesco Bellini ( November 3, 1801 &ndash September 23, 1835) was a Sicilian Opera Composer 1801)
  • Georg Adlersparre, Swedish military leader (b. Year 1801 ( MDCCCI) was a Common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year starting on Tuesday Count Georg Adlersparre ( March 28 1760 - September 23 1835) was a Swedish army commander 1760)
• November 29 - Princess Catharina of Württemberg, wife of Jerome Bonaparte (b. Year 1760 ( MDCCLX) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap Events 1777 - San Jose California, is founded as el Pueblo de San José de Guadalupe Princess Catharina Frederica of Württemberg ( February 21, 1783 - November 29, 1835) was the second wife of Jérôme Bonaparte. Jérôme-Napoléon Bonaparte French Prince King of Westphalia, 1st Prince of Montfort ( November 15, 1784 &ndash June 24, 1860 1783)
• December 13 - John Storm, American Revolutionary soldier (b. Year 1783 ( MDCCLXXXIII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or Events 1294 - Saint Celestine V abdicates the papacy after only five months Celestine hoped to return to his previous life John Storm ( January 3, 1760 Dragoons commanded huge power upon the battlefield at the time because of their ability to incite fear within the enemy infantry In this article the inhabitants of the thirteen colonies that supported the American Revolution are primarily referred to as "Americans" with occasional references to "Patriots" 1760)
• December 17 - Pierre Louis Roederer, French politician, economist, and historian (b. Year 1760 ( MDCCLX) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap Events 546 - Gothic War (535–554: The Ostrogoths of King Totila Comte Pierre Louis Roederer ( February 15, 1754 &ndash December 17, 1835) was a French politician economist and historian This article is about the country For a topic outline on this subject see List of basic France topics. 1754)

Year 1754 ( MDCCLIV) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or

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