Year 1711 (MDCCXI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Monday of the 11-day slower Julian calendar). The pages listed below contain information about trends and events in particular centuries and millennia. As a means of recording the passage of Time, the 17th Century was that Century which lasted from 1601 - 1700 in the Gregorian calendar The 18th century lasted from 1701 to 1800 in the Gregorian calendar, in accordance with the Anno Domini / Common Era numbering system The 19th century of the Common Era began on January 1, 1801 and ended on December 31, 1900, according to the Gregorian calendar See also List of centuries, History This is a list of Decades in history including links to corresponding articles with more information about them Events and Trends The Golden Age of Piracy (1700-1730 was rife in the Caribbean influencing trade in the world's main centres Events and trends Manufacture of the earliest surviving Pianos World leaders Louis XV King of France Events and trends The Great Awakening - A Protestant religious movement active in the British colonies of North America Events and trends Frederick II ascends the throne of Prussia, upon the death of his father " Frederick William I of Prussia " This page indexes the individual Years pages Twenty-first century Year 1708 ( MDCCVIII) was a Leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Year 1709 ( MDCCIX) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Year 1710 ( MDCCX) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar or a Common year Year 1712 ( MDCCXII) was a Leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Leap Year 1713 ( MDCCXIII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Year 1714 ( MDCCXIV) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a The year 1711 in architecture involved some significant events Events Paintings Manuel Arellano painted the earliest prototypes of the Casta genre. The year 1711 in literature involved some significant events Events The Spectator founded by Joseph Addison and Richard Events Works published Alexander Pope, Essay on Criticism Births John Gambold The year 1711 in music involved some significant events Events Invention of the Tuning fork by John Shore. The year 1711 in Science and Technology involved some significant events Events 1711-13 - Tuscarora War on North Carolina frontier fought between British settlers and Tuscarora Indians Incumbents Monarch - Anne of Great Britain Events 24 February - The London premiere 1710 state leaders - Events of 1711 - 1712 state leaders - State leaders by year ----- Africa Ashanti Confederacy Portugal Angola - António de Saldanha de Albuquerque, Governor of Angola ( 1709 - 1713) Macau Roman numerals are a Numeral system originating in ancient Rome, adapted from Etruscan numerals. This is the Calendar for any Common year starting on Thursday ( Dominical letter D) The Gregorian calendar is the most widely used Calendar in the world today This is the Calendar for any common year starting on Monday ( Dominical letter G) The Julian calendar, a reform of the Roman calendar, was introduced by Julius Caesar in 46 BC and came into force in 45 BC (709 Ab urbe condita Year 1711 of the Swedish calendar was a common year starting on Sunday, one day ahead of the Julian calendar. The Swedish Calendar in use from March 1, 1700 until February 30, 1712 was one day ahead of the Julian calendar and ten days behind This is the calendar for any Common year starting on Sunday ( Dominical letter A) or for any year in which “ Doomsday ” is Tuesday
Events of 1711
January:
North Carolina.
Events in January Holidays New Year's Day - January 1 Coptic Christmas - January 7 North Carolina ( is a state located on the Atlantic Seaboard in the southeastern United States
January - June
- January - Cary's Rebellion: The Lords Proprietors appoint Edward Hyde to replace Thomas Cary as the governor of the North Carolina portion of the Province of Carolina. Events in January Holidays New Year's Day - January 1 Coptic Christmas - January 7 Cary's Rebellion was an uprising in colonial North Carolina occasioned by the disfranchisement of the Quakers, a numerous sect in that province Lord Proprietor was the gubernatorial title for the noble "ruling" Proprietors of certain British proprietary colonies in North America such Edward Hyde may refer to Edward Hyde 1st Earl of Clarendon (1609-1674 English historian and statesman Edward Hyde 3rd Earl of Clarendon A governor is a governing official usually the executive (at least nominally to different degrees also politically and administratively of a non-sovereign level of government North Carolina ( is a state located on the Atlantic Seaboard in the southeastern United States The Province of Carolina from 1663 to 1712, was a North American British proprietary Colony, controlled by eight English noblemen Hyde's policies are deemed hostile to Quaker interests, leading former governor Cary and his Quaker allies to take up arms against the province.
- February 24 - The London premiere of Rinaldo by George Frideric Handel, the first Italian opera written for the London stage. Events 303 - Galerius, Roman Emperor, publishes his edict that begins the persecution of Christians in his portion of the London ( ˈlʌndən is the capital and largest urban area in the United Kingdom. Rinaldo ( HWV 7 is an Italian Opera by George Frideric Handel, now a part of the standard operatic repertoire Opera is an art form in which Singers and Musicians perform a Dramatic work (called an opera which combines a text (called a Libretto
- February - French settlers at Fort Louis de la Mobile celebrate Mardi Gras in Mobile (Alabama) by parading a large papier-mache ox head on a cart (first Mardi Gras parade in America). Overview February was named after the Latin term februum, which means purification, via the purification ritual Februa held on February 15 in the Mardi Gras in Mobile, Alabama is the oldest traditional Carnival celebration in America having begun in 1703over 15 years before Alabama (formally the State of Alabama;) is a State located in the southern region of the United States of America.
- May 27 - Cary's Rebellion: Edward Hyde, Governor of the North Carolina portion of the Province of Carolina, leads a force across the Albemarle Sound to gather additional troops in order to capture former governor Thomas Cary. Events 927 - Simeon the Great, Tsar of Bulgaria, dies 1120 - Richard III of Capua is anointed Albemarle Sound is a large Estuary on the coast of North Carolina in the United States located at the confluence of a group of rivers including the
- May 29 - Cary's Rebellion: Governor Edward Hyde's forces reach Thomas Cary's plantation and find it deserted. Events 363 - Roman Emperor Julian defeats the Sassanid army in the Battle of Ctesiphon, under the walls of the Cary's troops fortify a Colonel Daniels' plantation a few miles away. Hyde's forces march to Colonel Daniels' plantation but do not attack.
- June 1 - Cary's Rebellion: Hyde's forces return to Albemarle after unsuccessfully trying to negotiate Cary's surrender. Events 193 - Roman Emperor Didius Julianus is Assassinated 987 - Hugh Capet is elected
- June 30 - Cary's Rebellion: Former governor Thomas Cary, after declaring himself Governor of North Carolina, sails an armed brigantine up the Chowan River to attack Governor Hyde's forces fortified at Colonel Thomas Pollock's plantation. Events 350 - Roman usurper Nepotianus, of the Constantinian dynasty, is defeated and killed by troops of the Usurper In Sailing, a brigantine is a vessel with two masts only the forward of which is Square rigged Originally the brigantine was a small ship carrying both oars and The Chowan River is a Blackwater river formed with the merging of Virginia's Blackwater and Nottoway rivers near the stateline between Virginia Thomas Pollock (born August 1, 1925) is a Canadian Ice hockey player The attack fails and Cary's forces retreat.
July - December
- July - Cary's Rebellion: Lieutenant Governor Alexander Spottswood of Virginia dispatches a company of Royal marines to assist Governor Hyde. Events in July The traditional period known as "fence month" (the closed season for deer in England ended July 9 (date varied Alexander Spotswood (c 1676 - 6 June 1740 was a Lieutenant-Colonel in the British Army and a noted Lieutenant Governor of Virginia Alexander Spotswood was After hearing of this, Cary's troops abandon all of their fortifications along the Pamlico River. The Pamlico River is a Tidal river located in the city of Washington, North Carolina, in the United States of America. Cary and many of his supporters are soon caught and sent to England as prisoners, ending Cary's Rebellion.
- September 10 - John Lawson, Christoph von Graffenried, two African American slaves and two Native Americans leave on an exploration expedition from New Bern and travel north by canoe up the Neuse River. Events 506 - The Bishops of Visigothic Gaul meet in the Council of Agde. John Lawson (1674? – 1711 was a British explorer naturalist and writer Christoph von Graffenried (1661-1743 led a group of Swiss and Palatine Germans to North Carolina in 1710 and later authored Relation of My American Project, an account African Americans or Black Americans are citizens or residents of the United States who have origins in any of the black populations of Africa Native Americans in the United States are the indigenous peoples from the regions of North America now encompassed by the continental United States The Neuse River is a major permanent stream rising in the piedmont of North Carolina, emptying into the Pamlico Sound below New Bern. This event has also been attributed to September 12, 1711. Events 1213 - Albigensian Crusade: Simon de Montfort 5th Earl of Leicester, defeats Peter II of Aragon at the
- September 14 - Tuscarora natives capture John Lawson, Christoph von Graffenried and their expeditionary party and bring them to Catechna. Events 81 - Domitian becomes Emperor of the Roman Empire upon the death of his brother Titus. The date of this event is approximate.
- September 16 - Tuscarora natives kill John Lawson. Events 1400 - Owain Glyndŵr is declared Prince of Wales by his followers Christoph von Graffenried and one African American slave were known to have been set free. African Americans or Black Americans are citizens or residents of the United States who have origins in any of the black populations of Africa The date of this event is approximate.
- September 22 - Tuscarora War: Tuscarora natives under the command of Chief Hancock raid settlements along the south bank of the Pamlico River within the Province of Carolina (present day North Carolina), killing around 130 people. Events 66 - Emperor Nero creates the Legion I Italica. 1236 - The Lithuanians The Tuscarora War was fought in North Carolina during the autumn of 1711 until 11 February, 1715 between the British, Dutch, and The Tuscarora ("hemp gatherers" are an American Indian tribe with members in New York, Canada, and North Carolina. This action begins the Tuscarora War.
- October 14 - Yostos kills Tewoflos, becomes Emperor of Ethiopia. Events 1066 - Norman Conquest: Battle of Hastings - In England on Senlac Hill seven miles from Hastings, the forces Yostos or Justus ( Ge'ez ዮስቶስ throne name Tsehay Sagad Ge'ez ፀሓይ ሰገድ "to whom the sun bows" was {{IPA|nəgusä Tewoflos or Theophilus ( Ge'ez ቴዎፍሎስ throne name Walda Ambasa, Ge'ez ወልደ አምበሳ "son of the lion" was The Emperor ( Ge'ez: ንጉሠ ነገሥት nəgusä nägäst " King of Kings " of Ethiopia was the hereditary
Undated
- Alexander Pope publishes An Essay on Criticism. Alexander Pope (21 May 1688 – 30 May 1744 is generally regarded as the greatest English Poet of the eighteenth century best known for his Satirical An Essay on Criticism was the first major poem written by the English writer Alexander Pope (1688-1744
- John Shore invents the tuning fork. John Shore (c 1662 - 1752 was an English trumpeter and the inventor of the Tuning fork, which he invented in 1711 A tuning fork is an acoustic Resonator in the form of a two-pronged Fork with the tines formed from a U-shaped bar of elastic
Ongoing events
- Great Northern War (1700 - 1721). The Great Northern War (1700-21 was fought between Russia and Sweden for supremacy in the Baltic Sea. Year 1721 ( MDCCXXI) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a
- Tuscarora War (1711 - 1715). The Tuscarora War was fought in North Carolina during the autumn of 1711 until 11 February, 1715 between the British, Dutch, and Year 1715 ( MDCCXV) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a
- War of the Spanish Succession (1702 - 1713). In the War of the Spanish Succession (1701–1714 several European powers combined to stop French succession to the Spanish throne and what would likely have been a resulting Year 1702 ( MDCCII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Year 1713 ( MDCCXIII) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a
Births
- January 1 - Franz Freiherr von der Trenck, Austrian soldier (died 1749)
- February 2 - Wenzel Anton von Kaunitz, Austrian diplomat (died 1794)
- February 27 - Constantine Mavrocordatos, Prince of Wallachia and Prince of Moldavia (died 1769)
- April 22 - Eleazar Wheelock, American founder of Dartmouth College (died 1779)
- May 7 - David Hume, Scottish philosopher (died 1776)
- May 18 - Rudjer Josip Boscovich, Austrian-born atomic theorist (died 1787)
- July 22 - Georg Wilhelm Richmann, Russian physicist (died 1753)
- September 1 - William Boyce, English composer (died 1779)
- September 1 - Prince William IV of Orange (died 1751)
- September 6 - Henry Muhlenberg, German-born founder of the U. The Gregorian calendar is the most widely used Calendar in the world today Ab Urbe condita (literally "from The Armenian calendar is the traditional calendar of Armenia. The Bahá'í calendar, also called the Badí‘ calendar, used by the Bahá'í Faith, is a Solar calendar with regular years of 365 days and Leap The Berber calendar is the annual Calendar used by Berber people in North Africa. The Buddhist calendar is used on mainland Southeast Asia in the countries of Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, Myanmar (formerly Burma The traditional Burmese calendar is a Lunisolar calendar based on both the phases of the moon and the motion of the sun The Chinese calendar is lunisolar, incorporating elements of a Lunar calendar with those of a Solar calendar. The Chinese sexagenary cycle ( is a cyclic numeral system of 60 combinations of the two basic cycles the ten Heavenly Stems (天干 tiāngān The Chinese sexagenary cycle ( is a cyclic numeral system of 60 combinations of the two basic cycles the ten Heavenly Stems (天干 tiāngān The Coptic calendar, also called the Alexandrian calendar, is used by the Coptic Orthodox Church and still used in Egypt The Ethiopian calendar ( Amharic: የኢትዮጵያ ዘመን አቆጣጠር ye'Ītyōṗṗyā zemen āḳoṭaṭer) also called the Ge'ez calendar, The Hebrew calendar (הלוח העברי ha'luach ha'ivri) or Jewish calendar is a Lunisolar calendar used by Jews for predominantly religious The Hindu calendar used in ancient times has undergone many changes in the process of regionalization and today there are several regional Indian Calendars, as The Indian national calendar (sometimes called Saka calendar) is the official civil calendar in use in India. Kali Yuga ( Devanāgarī: sa कलियुग lit "Age of Kali " "age of vice" is one of the four stages of development that the world goes The Iranian calendar or Solar Hejri (تقویم هجری شمسی؛ سالنمای هجری خورشیدی Taqwim Hejri Shamsi Salanmay Hejri Khurshidi) is an astronomical The Islamic calendar or Muslim calendar ( Arabic: التقويم الهجري at-taqwīm al-hijrī; Persian: تقویم هجری قمری Since January 1, 1873, Japan has used the Gregorian calendar, with local names for the months and mostly fixed holidays was a after Genroku and before Shōtoku. This period spanned the years from 1704 through 1711. was a after Hōei and before Kyōhō. This period spanned the years from 1711 through 1716. The traditional Korean calendar is a Lunisolar calendar which like the traditional calendars of other East Asian countries was based on the Chinese calendar The Thai solar calendar, Suriyakati (สุริยคติ has been the official and prevalent Calendar in Thailand since it was adopted by King New Year See also New Year The Ancient Romans began their consular year on January 1st since 153 BC Baron Franz von der Trenck ( German: Franz Freiherr von der Trenck) ( January 1, 1711 &ndash October 4, 1749) Year 1749 ( MDCCXLIX) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 962 - Translatio imperii: Pope John XII crowns Otto I Holy Roman Emperor, the first Holy Roman Emperor Wenzel Anton Graf Kaunitz (Václav Antonín hrabě Kounic-Rietberg ( February 2, 1711 &ndash June 27, 1794) was an Austrian Statesman Year 1794 ( MDCCXCIV) was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 1560 - The Treaty of Berwick, which would expel the French from Scotland, is signed by England and the Congregation Constantine Mavrocordatos ( Greek: Κωνσταντίνος Μαυροκορδάτος, Romanian: Constantin Mavrocordat; February 27 Year 1769 ( MDCCLXIX) was a Common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 1500 - Portuguese Navigator Pedro Álvares Cabral becomes the first European to sight Brazil. Eleazar Wheelock ( April 22, 1711 &ndash April 24, 1779) was an American Congregational minister orator educator and founder of Year 1779 ( MDCCLXXIX) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 558 - In Constantinople, the dome of the Hagia Sophia collapses David Hume (26 April 1711 25 August 1776 Scottish Philosopher, Economist, and Historian is an important figure in Western philosophy Year 1776 ( MDCCLXXVI) was a Leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 1152 - Henry II of England marries Eleanor of Aquitaine. Year 1787 ( MDCCLXXXVII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 1099 - First Crusade: Godfrey of Bouillon is elected the first Defender of the Holy Sepulchre of The Kingdom of Georg Wilhelm Richmann (Russian Георг Вильгельм Рихман (July 22 1711 ( old style: July 11 1711 &ndash August 6 1753 (old style July 26 1753 Year 1753 ( MDCCLIII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common year Events 462 - Possible start of first Byzantine indiction cycle. William Boyce ( September 11, 1711 &ndash February 7, 1779) is widely regarded as one of the most important English -born Composers Year 1779 ( MDCCLXXIX) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 462 - Possible start of first Byzantine indiction cycle. William IV Prince of Orange and Nassau ( September 1 1711 &ndash October 22 1751) was the first hereditary Stadtholder Year 1751 ( MDCCLI) was a Common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 3114 BC - According to the Proleptic Julian calendar the current era in the Maya Long Count Calendar started Henry Melchior Muhlenberg (an anglicanization of Heinrich Melchior Mühlenberg ( September 6, 1711 &ndash October 7, 1787) was a German S. Lutheran Church (died 1787)
- September 25 - Qianlong Emperor of China (died 1799)
- October 20 - Timothy Ruggles, American-born Tory politician (died 1795)
- November 19 - Mikhail Lomonosov, Russian writer and polymath (died 1765)
- December 25 - Jean Joseph de Mondonville, French composer (died 1772)
- See also Category: 1711 births. Year 1787 ( MDCCLXXXVII) was a Common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Common Events 303 - On a voyage preaching the Gospel, Saint Fermin of Pamplona is beheaded in Amiens, France Emperor Qianlong (Chinese 乾隆 Qiánlóng, Wade-Giles' Ch'ien-Lung', Mongolian Tengeriig Tetgesen Khaan, born Hongli (弘历 September Year 1799 ( MDCCXCIX) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 1740 - Maria Theresa takes the throne of Austria. France, Prussia, Bavaria and Saxony Timothy Ruggles ( October 20, 1711 &ndash August 4, 1795) was as an American military leader jurist and politician Year 1795 ( MDCCXCV) was a Common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 1095 - The Council of Clermont, called by Pope Urban II to discuss sending the First Crusade to the Holy Land Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov (Михаи́л Васи́льевич Ломоно́сов () was a Russian Polymath, scientist Year 1765 ( MDCCLXV) was a Common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a Events 274 - Roman Emperor Aurelian Jean-Joseph de Mondonville, also known as Jean-Joseph Cassanéa de Mondonville, (baptised December 25 1711, Narbonne - died October Year 1772 ( MDCCLXXII) was a Leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar of the Gregorian calendar (or a
Deaths
- January 6 - Philipp van Almonde, Dutch admiral (born 1646)
- January 16 - Blessed Joseph Vaz, Apostle of Ceylon (born 1651)
- March 13 - Nicolas Boileau-Despréaux, French poet and critic (born 1636)
- March 15 - Eusebio Kino, Italian Catholic missionary (born 1645)
- March 19 - Thomas Ken, English bishop and hymn-writer (born 1637)
- April 14 - Louis, le Grand Dauphin, son of Louis XIV of France, (born 1661)
- April 17 - Joseph I, Holy Roman Emperor (born 1678)
- May 2 - Laurence Hyde, 1st Earl of Rochester, English statesman (born 1641)
- June 7 - Henry Dodwell, Irish theologian (born 1641)
- July 6 - James Douglas, 2nd Duke of Queensberry, Scottish politician (born 1662)
- August 25 - Edward Villiers, 1st Earl of Jersey, English politician (born c. Events 1066 - Harold Godwinson is crowned King of England. 1205 - Philip of Swabia becomes King Philips van Almonde ( Dec 29 1644, Den Briel – Jan 6 1711, Oegstgeest) was a Dutch Lieutenant Admiral, who Events 27 BC - The title Augustus is bestowed upon Gaius Julius Caesar Octavian by the Roman Senate. Blessed Joseph Vaz (born April 21 1651, Benaulim - died January 16 1711, Kandy) was a Catholic Events 1138 - Cardinal Gregorio Conti is elected Antipope as Victor IV, succeeding Anacletus II. Nicolas Boileau-Despréaux ( November 1 1636 - March 13, 1711) commonly called Boileau, was a French Poet and Events 44 BC - Julius Caesar, Dictator of the Roman Republic, is stabbed to death by Marcus Junius Brutus, Eusebio Francisco Kino SJ ( August 10, 1644 &ndash March 15, 1711) was a Catholic priest who became famous in what Events 1279 - A Mongolian victory in the Battle of Yamen ends the Song Dynasty in China. Thomas Ken (July 1637 &ndash 19 March 1711) English churchman was the most eminent of the English non-juring bishops and one of the fathers of Events 43 BC - Battle of Forum Gallorum: Mark Antony, besieging Julius Caesar 's assassin Decimus Junius Brutus in Early years Birth and ancestry Louis XIV was born in the Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye on September 5 1638 and bore the Heir apparent Events 69 - After the First Battle of Bedriacum, Vitellius becomes Roman Emperor. Joseph I ( July 26, 1678 &ndash April 17, 1711) Holy Roman Emperor, King of Hungary and Bohemia and Archduke of Austria Events 1194 - King Richard I of England gives Portsmouth its first Royal Charter. Laurence Hyde 1st Earl of Rochester, KG, PC (March 1641 &ndash May 2 1711) was an English statesman and writer Events 1099 - The First Crusade: The Siege of Jerusalem begins Henry Dodwell (October 1641 - 7 June 1711) scholar theologian and controversial writer was born in Dublin, Ireland. Events 1044 - The Battle of Ménfő takes place 1189 - Richard the Lionheart is crowned King of England James Douglas 2nd Duke of Queensberry and 1st Duke of Dover ( 18 December 1662 - 6 July 1711) was a Scottish nobleman Events 1248 - The Dutch city of Ommen receives city rights and fortification rights from Otto III the Edward Villiers 1st Earl of Jersey (c 1656 - 25 August 1711) son of Sir Edward Villiers (1620-1689 of Richmond was created Baron Villiers 1656)
- October 14 - Tewoflos, Emperor of Ethiopia
- November 3 - John Ernest Grabe, German-born Anglican theologian (born 1666)
- Ki-Khosrow, Persian Governor of Kandahar (born 1674)
- See also Category: 1711 deaths. Events 1066 - Norman Conquest: Battle of Hastings - In England on Senlac Hill seven miles from Hastings, the forces Tewoflos or Theophilus ( Ge'ez ቴዎፍሎስ throne name Walda Ambasa, Ge'ez ወልደ አምበሳ "son of the lion" was The Emperor ( Ge'ez: ንጉሠ ነገሥት nəgusä nägäst " King of Kings " of Ethiopia was the hereditary Events 644 - Umar ibn al-Khattab, the second Muslim Caliph, is killed by a Persian slave in Medina. John Ernest Grabe ( July 10, 1666 - November 3, 1711) Anglican divine was born at Königsberg, where his father Martin
© 2009 citizendia.org; parts available under the terms of GNU Free Documentation License, from http://en.wikipedia.org
network: | |